Misplaced Pages

Iris albomarginata: Difference between revisions

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
Browse history interactively← Previous editContent deleted Content addedVisualWikitext
Revision as of 18:10, 18 March 2016 editDavidAnstiss (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users33,845 edits added cultivation section, propagation and toxicity section← Previous edit Latest revision as of 16:55, 31 July 2024 edit undoTom Radulovich (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Page movers, Pending changes reviewers85,545 edits update range, categories 
(13 intermediate revisions by 10 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Species of flowering plant}}
{{italic title}}{{taxobox
{{Speciesbox
⚫ |name = ''Iris albomarginata''
|image = |image =
|genus = Iris
|regnum = ]
|display_parents = 2
|unranked_divisio = ]
|parent = Iris sect. Scorpiris
|unranked_classis = ]
⚫ |species = albomarginata
|ordo = ]
|familia = ] |authority = ] (1936)
|subfamilia = ]
|tribus = ]
|genus = '']''
|subgenus = '']''
|species = '''''Iris albomarginata'''''
|binomial = ''Iris albomarginata''
|binomial_authority = ]
|synonyms = {{Species list|Iris caucasica var. coerulea |Regel |synonyms = {{Species list|Iris caucasica var. coerulea |Regel
|Iris coerulea |B.Fedtsch. |Juno coerulea|(Regel) Poljakov |Iris fedtschenkoi |F.O.Khass. & Rakhimova }} |Iris coerulea |B.Fedtsch. |Iris fedtschenkoi |F.O.Khass. & Rakhimova |Juno albomarginata|(R.C.Foster) Vved. ex M.B.Crespo, Mart.-Azorín & Mavrodiev |Juno coerulea|(Regel) Poljakov }}
|synonyms_ref =<ref>{{cite web |title=''Iris albomarginata'' R.C.Foster |year=2010||url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-321547|publisher=www.theplantlist.org| accessdate=11 August 2014}}</ref> |synonyms_ref = <ref name = powo>{{cite web |title=''Iris albomarginata'' R.C.Foster |year=2010|url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:438340-1|publisher=]| access-date=31 July 2024}}</ref>
}} }}
⚫ '''''Iris albomarginata''''' is a species in the genus '']'', in the subgenus of ].


⚫ '''''Iris albomarginata''''' is a species in the genus '']'', in the subgenus ]. It is a ] ], native to the mountains of ] and ] in ].<ref name = powo/>
It is a ] ].

⚫ It was first described by (Russian Botanist ]) in Bulletin de ], in 1904. But it was called ''Iris coerulea''. When ] was working on irises, he found that ''Iris coerulea'' was used to name an '']'' hybrid. He then renamed the iris as ''Iris albomarginata'' because the leaves of the iris had a white edging. This edging was a characteristic of several of the species in the ''Scorpiris'' subgenus section of irises.<ref name=american>{{cite web |title=(SPEC) ''Iris albomarginata'' R. C. Foster |url=http://wiki.irises.org/bin/view/Spec/SpecAlbomarginata |publisher=wiki.irises.org (American Iris Society) |accessdate=11 August 2014}}</ref>

⚫ It was then re-published as ''Iris albomarginata'' in 'Contributions from the ]' of ] in 1936.<ref>{{cite web |title=''Iris albomarginata'' |url=http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=321547 |publisher=apps.kew.org |accessdate=11 August 2014}}</ref>

⚫ ''Iris albomarginata'' is an accepted name by the ].<ref>{{cite web |title=''Iris albomarginata'' |url=https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/9206/Iris-albomarginata/Details |publisher=www.rhs.org.uk|accessdate=11 August 2014}}</ref>

⚫ Several specimums can be found in ].<ref>{{cite web|title=Living Specimen of ''Iris albomarginata'' R.C.Foster recorded on 08-Aug-1996| url=http://www.gbif.org/occurrence/574682197| publisher=www.gbif.org |accessdate=11 August 2014}}</ref>


==Description== ==Description==
It has bright blue flowers with a white crest. It sometimes has yellow marks on the crest.<ref name=IrisSociety>British Iris Society {{Google books|pL6uPLo7l2gC|A Guide to Species Irises: Their Identification and Cultivation |page=228}}</ref> The falls area white with a yellow centre.<ref name=European/> It has bright blue flowers with a white crest. It sometimes has yellow marks on the crest.<ref name=IrisSociety>British Iris Society {{Google books|pL6uPLo7l2gC|A Guide to Species Irises: Their Identification and Cultivation |page=228}}</ref> The falls area white with a yellow centre.<ref name=European/>


It has 2-5 flowers on a short stem.<ref name=cassidy>{{cite book |last1=Cassidy |first1=G.E.| last2=Linnegar |first2=S.|date=1987 |edition=Revised |title= Growing Irises|url= |location=Bromley |publisher=Christopher Helm |page=146 |isbn=0-88192-089-4 }}</ref> It has 2-5 flowers on a short stem.<ref name=cassidy>{{cite book |last1=Cassidy |first1=G.E.| last2=Linnegar |first2=S.|date=1987 |edition=Revised |title= Growing Irises|location=Bromley |publisher=Christopher Helm |page=146 |isbn=0-88192-089-4 }}</ref>


It flowers in March–April.<ref name=IrisSociety/> It flowers in March–April.<ref name=IrisSociety/>


It has smooth dark green leaves between 1 and 2&nbsp;cm wide<ref name=IrisSociety/> and the plant reaches 30&nbsp;cm (1&nbsp;ft) in height.<ref name=cassidy/> It also has a bright white edging to all the leaves.<ref name=american/> The stem is just visible behind the leaves.<ref name=European>Walters, Stuart Max (Editor) {{Google books|1dd5M-ToXAcC|European Garden Flora: A Manual for the Identification of Plants Cultivated|page=353}}</ref> It has smooth dark green leaves between 1 and 2&nbsp;cm wide<ref name=IrisSociety/> and the plant reaches 30&nbsp;cm (1&nbsp;ft) in height.<ref name=cassidy/> It also has a bright white edging to all the leaves.<ref name=american/> The stem is just visible behind the leaves.<ref name=European>Walters, Stuart Max (Editor) {{Google books|1dd5M-ToXAcC|European Garden Flora: A Manual for the Identification of Plants Cultivated|page=353}}</ref>

==Taxonomy==
⚫ It was first described by (Russian botanist ]) in Bulletin de ], in 1904. But it was called ''Iris coerulea''. When ] was working on irises, he found that ''Iris coerulea'' was used to name an '']'' hybrid. He then renamed the iris as ''Iris albomarginata'' because the leaves of the iris had a white edging. This edging was a characteristic of several of the species in the ''Scorpiris'' subgenus section of irises.<ref name=american>{{cite web |title=(SPEC) ''Iris albomarginata'' R. C. Foster |url=http://wiki.irises.org/bin/view/Spec/SpecAlbomarginata |publisher=wiki.irises.org (American Iris Society) |access-date=11 August 2014}}</ref>

⚫ It was then re-published as ''Iris albomarginata'' in 'Contributions from the ]' of ] in 1936.<ref>{{cite web |title=''Iris albomarginata'' |url=http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=321547 |publisher=apps.kew.org |access-date=11 August 2014}}</ref>

⚫ ''Iris albomarginata'' is an accepted name by the ].<ref>{{cite web |title=''Iris albomarginata'' |url=https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/9206/Iris-albomarginata/Details |publisher=www.rhs.org.uk|access-date=11 August 2014}}</ref>


==Native== ==Native==
Found in ] (] and ])<ref name=IrisSociety/> and the ] in ] and ], Found in ] (within the ] and ])<ref name=IrisSociety/> and the ] in Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan.<ref name=European/> It is found on the clay and stone foothills at 2000m above sea level.<ref name=IrisSociety/>
].<ref name=European/> It is found on the clay and stone foothills at 2000m above sea level.<ref name=IrisSociety/>


==Cultivation== ==Cultivation==
It is ] to ] Zone: 4.<ref name=European/> It is ] to ] Zone: 4.<ref name=European/>
In the UK it is better grown in an ] or ].<ref name=IrisSociety/> In the UK, it is better grown in an ] or ].<ref name=IrisSociety/>

⚫ Several specimens can be found in ].<ref>{{cite web|title=Living Specimen of ''Iris albomarginata'' R.C.Foster recorded on 08-Aug-1996| url=https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/574682197| publisher=www.gbif.org |access-date=11 August 2014}}</ref>


===Propagation=== ===Propagation===
Irises can generally be propagated by ],<ref>{{cite web |title=How to divide iris rhizomes |url=http://www.gardenersworld.com/how-to/projects/propagating/how-to-divide-iris-rhizomes/169.html |publisher=gardenersworld.com |accessdate=12 October 2015}}</ref> or by seed growing. Irises can generally be propagated by ],<ref>{{cite web |title=How to divide iris rhizomes |url=http://www.gardenersworld.com/how-to/projects/propagating/how-to-divide-iris-rhizomes/169.html |publisher=gardenersworld.com |access-date=12 October 2015}}</ref> or by seed growing.


==Toxicity== ==Toxicity==
Like many other irises, most parts of the plant are poisonous (rhizome and leaves), if mistakenly ingested can cause stomach pains and vomiting. Also handling the plant may cause a skin irritation or an allergic reaction.<ref> David G. Spoerke and Susan C. Smolinske {{Google books|a7-f66fRfzQC|Toxicity of Houseplants|page=236}}</ref> Like many other irises, most parts of the plant are poisonous (rhizome and leaves), if mistakenly ingested can cause stomach pains and vomiting. Also handling the plant may cause a skin irritation or an allergic reaction.<ref>David G. Spoerke and Susan C. Smolinske {{Google books|a7-f66fRfzQC|Toxicity of Houseplants|page=236}}</ref>


==References== ==References==
{{reflist}} {{Reflist}}


==External links== ==External links==
* {{Plantarium|Iris albomarginata|21289}}
*
*
*


{{Commons category-inline|Iris albomarginata}}
{{Wikispecies-inline|Iris albomarginata}} {{Wikispecies-inline|Iris albomarginata}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q15570065}}


] ]
] ]
] ]
]
] ]
] ]
]

Latest revision as of 16:55, 31 July 2024

Species of flowering plant

Iris albomarginata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Iridaceae
Genus: Iris
Subgenus: Iris subg. Scorpiris
Section: Iris sect. Scorpiris
Species: I. albomarginata
Binomial name
Iris albomarginata
R.C.Foster (1936)
Synonyms
  • Iris caucasica var. coerulea Regel
  • Iris coerulea B.Fedtsch.
  • Iris fedtschenkoi F.O.Khass. & Rakhimova
  • Juno albomarginata (R.C.Foster) Vved. ex M.B.Crespo, Mart.-Azorín & Mavrodiev
  • Juno coerulea (Regel) Poljakov

Iris albomarginata is a species in the genus Iris, in the subgenus Scorpiris. It is a bulbous perennial, native to the mountains of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan in Central Asia.

Description

It has bright blue flowers with a white crest. It sometimes has yellow marks on the crest. The falls area white with a yellow centre.

It has 2-5 flowers on a short stem.

It flowers in March–April.

It has smooth dark green leaves between 1 and 2 cm wide and the plant reaches 30 cm (1 ft) in height. It also has a bright white edging to all the leaves. The stem is just visible behind the leaves.

Taxonomy

It was first described by (Russian botanist Boris Fedtschenko) in Bulletin de l'Herbier Boissier, page 917 in 1904. But it was called Iris coerulea. When Foster was working on irises, he found that Iris coerulea was used to name an Iris pumila hybrid. He then renamed the iris as Iris albomarginata because the leaves of the iris had a white edging. This edging was a characteristic of several of the species in the Scorpiris subgenus section of irises.

It was then re-published as Iris albomarginata in 'Contributions from the Gray Herbarium' of Harvard University in 1936.

Iris albomarginata is an accepted name by the RHS.

Native

Found in Central Asia (within the Tien Shan and Fergana mountains) and the Alayskiy in Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan. It is found on the clay and stone foothills at 2000m above sea level.

Cultivation

It is hardy to USDA Zone: 4. In the UK, it is better grown in an Alpine house or bulb frame.

Several specimens can be found in Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh.

Propagation

Irises can generally be propagated by division, or by seed growing.

Toxicity

Like many other irises, most parts of the plant are poisonous (rhizome and leaves), if mistakenly ingested can cause stomach pains and vomiting. Also handling the plant may cause a skin irritation or an allergic reaction.

References

  1. ^ "Iris albomarginata R.C.Foster". Plants of the World Online. 2010. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
  2. ^ British Iris Society A Guide to Species Irises: Their Identification and Cultivation , p. 228, at Google Books
  3. ^ Walters, Stuart Max (Editor) European Garden Flora: A Manual for the Identification of Plants Cultivated, p. 353, at Google Books
  4. ^ Cassidy, G.E.; Linnegar, S. (1987). Growing Irises (Revised ed.). Bromley: Christopher Helm. p. 146. ISBN 0-88192-089-4.
  5. ^ "(SPEC) Iris albomarginata R. C. Foster". wiki.irises.org (American Iris Society). Retrieved 11 August 2014.
  6. "Iris albomarginata". apps.kew.org. Retrieved 11 August 2014.
  7. "Iris albomarginata". www.rhs.org.uk. Retrieved 11 August 2014.
  8. "Living Specimen of Iris albomarginata R.C.Foster recorded on 08-Aug-1996". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 11 August 2014.
  9. "How to divide iris rhizomes". gardenersworld.com. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
  10. David G. Spoerke and Susan C. Smolinske Toxicity of Houseplants, p. 236, at Google Books

External links

Data related to Iris albomarginata at Wikispecies

Taxon identifiers
Iris albomarginata
Iris coerulea
Categories:
Iris albomarginata: Difference between revisions Add topic