Revision as of 17:21, 12 January 2025 editSimeon (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users819,758 editsm Adding local short description: "Indonesian diplomat (1934–2025)", overriding Wikidata description "Ambassador of Indonesia"Tag: Shortdesc helper← Previous edit | Latest revision as of 16:23, 16 January 2025 edit undoFendygenz (talk | contribs)32 edits →Early life and education | ||
(12 intermediate revisions by 9 users not shown) | |||
Line 3: | Line 3: | ||
| name = Hasjim Djalal | | name = Hasjim Djalal | ||
| image = Hasjim Djalal, Friendship Beyond Borders, Celebrating Sixty Years of Indonesian-Canadian Diplomatic Relations, p. 222.jpg | | image = Hasjim Djalal, Friendship Beyond Borders, Celebrating Sixty Years of Indonesian-Canadian Diplomatic Relations, p. 222.jpg | ||
| ambassador_from = Indonesia | |||
| country = Germany | |||
| president = ] | | president = ] | ||
| term_start = 1990 | | term_start = 1990 | ||
Line 10: | Line 10: | ||
| predecessor = ] (''West Germany'') <br/> I Gusti Ngurah Gde (''East Germany'') | | predecessor = ] (''West Germany'') <br/> I Gusti Ngurah Gde (''East Germany'') | ||
| successor = Hartono Martodiredjo | | successor = Hartono Martodiredjo | ||
| ambassador_from2 |
| ambassador_from2 = Indonesia | ||
| country2 = Canada | |||
| president2 = ] | |||
| term_start2 = 1983 | | term_start2 = 1983 | ||
| term_end2 = 1985 | | term_end2 = 1985 | ||
| predecessor2 = ] | | predecessor2 = ] | ||
| successor2 = Adiwoso Abubakar | | successor2 = Adiwoso Abubakar | ||
| birth_date = {{birth date|1934|2|25}} | | birth_date = {{birth date|1934|2|25|df=y}} | ||
| birth_place = Ampek Angkek, Agam, ], ] | | birth_place = Ampek Angkek, Agam, ], ] | ||
⚫ | | death_date = {{death date and age|2025|1|12|1934|2|25|df=y}} | ||
⚫ | | death_place = ], Indonesia | ||
| education = Foreign Service Academy <br/> ] | | education = Foreign Service Academy <br/> ] | ||
| children = 4, including ] | | children = 4, including ] | ||
⚫ | | death_date = {{ |
||
⚫ | | death_place = ], |
||
}} | }} | ||
'''Hasjim Djalal''' (25 February 1934 |
'''Hasjim Djalal''' (25 February 1934 – 12 January 2025) was an Indonesian diplomat who served as Ambassador to Germany, Canada, and the ]. Djalal was born in Ampek Angkek, ], ], on 25 February 1934. He was an expert on international law of the sea, and the chairman and president of the ]. He received his Masters of Law from the ], where he was the university's first Indonesian student. Djalal was the father of ], the former Indonesian Deputy Foreign Minister. | ||
== Early life and education == | == Early life and education == | ||
Hasjim Djalal was born in |
Hasjim Djalal was born in Ampek Angkek, ], on 25 February 1934,<ref>{{cite web |title=Pejuang Negara Kepulauan |url=http://www.tokohindonesia.com/biografi/article/286-direktori/1292-pejuang-negara-kepulauan |accessdate=23 January 2012 |work=tokohindonesia.com |language=Indonesian |archive-date=21 January 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110121173100/http://www.tokohindonesia.com/biografi/article/286-direktori/1292-pejuang-negara-kepulauan |url-status=live }}</ref> and hailed from a farming family. He completed his high school education in Sumatera Barat and later pursued his dream of becoming a diplomat by enrolling in the Foreign Service Academy in ] after graduating from high school in 1953. Hasjim began his career at the ] on January 1, 1957. Six months into his job, he received a scholarship to study at the ], where he completed his master's and doctoral degrees.<ref>{{cite news |last=Kelly |first=Jane |date=15 March 2011 |title=Indonesia Ambassador Charms Crowd, Talks of a Changed Indonesia and Ties to U.Va. |url=http://www.virginia.edu/uvatoday/newsRelease.php?id=14463 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120806005004/http://www.virginia.edu/uvatoday/newsRelease.php?id=14463 |archive-date=6 August 2012 |accessdate=23 January 2012 |newspaper=UVA Today}}</ref> His thesis was titled "The Eisenhower Doctrine in the Middle East" (1959), and his doctoral dissertation was "The Limit of Territorial Sea in International Laws" (1961).<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Herin |first=Fransiskus Pati |date=2025-01-12 |title=Hasjim Djalal, Pakar Hukum Laut Internasional, Berpulang |url=https://www.kompas.id/artikel/selamat-mengarungi-samudera-keabadian-prof-hasjim-djalal |access-date=2025-01-12 |website=Kompas |language=id}}</ref> | ||
== Diplomatic career == | == Diplomatic career == | ||
Hasjim's interest in maritime issues was sparked during his studies in the United States, inspired by the PRRI/Permesta rebellion in 1957. Upon returning to Indonesia in 1961, he became actively involved in maritime affairs, founding the Indonesian Maritime Law Committee under the coordination of the Maritime Council. He played a significant role in the development of the Wawasan Nusantara concept, which aimed to foster national unity and prevent regional rebellions.<ref name=":0" /> | Hasjim's interest in maritime issues was sparked during his studies in the United States, inspired by the ] in 1957. Upon returning to Indonesia in 1961, he became actively involved in maritime affairs, founding the Indonesian Maritime Law Committee under the coordination of the Maritime Council. He played a significant role{{Specify|date=January 2025}} in the development of the ] concept, which aimed to foster national unity and prevent regional rebellions.<ref name=":0" /> | ||
In 1964, Hasjim was posted in Belgrade as the Second Secretary for Political Affairs for two years. He then served as the Deputy Ambassador in Guinea, West Africa. From 1969 to 1972, he was appointed |
In 1964, Hasjim was posted in ] as the Second Secretary for Political Affairs for two years. He then served as the Deputy Ambassador in ], West Africa. From 1969 to 1972, he was appointed the head of the international law service in the foreign department, where he was focused on handling matters relating to on maritime law issues. For the next four years, Hasjim was stationed in Singapore as the Head of Political Affairs and was involved in matters concerning the ]. In 1976, he returned to Indonesia to become the Director of International Agreements until 1979, dealing with ''Wawasan Nusantara'', maritime law, and border issues.<ref name=":0" /> | ||
Hasjim was then appointed |
Hasjim was then appointed the Deputy Chief of Mission in ] (1979-1981) and later promoted to the same position at the Permanent Mission of Indonesia to the ] in ] (1981-1983). He was also a key negotiator for Indonesia during the ratification of the ] (UNCLOS) in 1982, alongside ], who was the ] at the time.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1">National University of Singapore, {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120324095741/http://cil.nus.edu.sg/about-2/cil-global-associates/hasjim-djalal/|date=2012-03-24}} Retrieved 2 Feb 2012</ref> | ||
From 1983 to 1985, Hasjim served as the ambassador to Canada. During this period, he collaborated with Canadian experts on various projects, including workshops on the South China Sea. He then headed the department's research and development agency from 1985 to 1990, in which he would accompany the foreign minister in academic dialogues with university students and academic staffs on various topics. His final diplomatic posting was as the ambassador to Germany from 1990 to 1993. Upon his retirement in February 1994, he was appointed |
From 1983 to 1985, Hasjim served as the ambassador to Canada. During this period, he collaborated with Canadian experts{{Which|date=January 2025}} on various projects, including workshops on the ]. He then headed the department's research and development agency from 1985 to 1990, in which he would accompany the foreign minister in academic dialogues with university students and academic staffs on various topics. His final diplomatic posting was as the ambassador to Germany from 1990 to 1993. Upon his retirement in February 1994, he was appointed the ] for Maritime Affairs.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /> He was elected as the President of the ] in 1996.<ref>National University of Singapore, {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120324095741/http://cil.nus.edu.sg/about-2/cil-global-associates/hasjim-djalal/|date=2012-03-24}} Retrieved 2 Feb 2012</ref><ref>Indonesian Embassy {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120119182542/http://www.embassyofindonesia.org/aboutembassy/ambassador.htm|date=2012-01-19}} Retrieved January 23, 2012</ref><ref>National Library of Australia {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230502220223/https://trove.nla.gov.au/work/21860606?selectedversion=NBD12111661|date=2023-05-02}} Retrieved 2 Feb 2012</ref> | ||
Hasjim's contributions to international maritime law and Indonesia's maritime sovereignty are widely recognized. He was known for his exceptional negotiation skills, articulate arguments, and fair approach. His dedication to maritime issues and his efforts to promote the Wawasan Nusantara concept have left a lasting impact on Indonesia's maritime policies.<ref name=":0" /><ref>Indonesian Embassy {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120119182542/http://www.embassyofindonesia.org/aboutembassy/ambassador.htm|date=2012-01-19}} Retrieved January 23, 2012</ref><ref>National Library of Australia Retrieved 2 Feb 2012</ref> | |||
== Personal life and death == | == Personal life and death == | ||
Hasjim was married to Zurni Kalim, and |
Hasjim was married to Zurni Kalim, and had three children: {{Ill|Budi Irawan|id||WD=}}, ], and Dini Sari.<ref name=":0" /> His son, Dino subsequently served as the Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs and the spokesperson for President ].<ref>{{cite journal |last=Taylor |first=David |date=12 March 2010 |title=The Twitter Ambassador Dino Patti Djalal |url=https://www.forbes.com/global/2010/1220/companies-twitter-dino-patti-djalal-jakarta-on-fly.html |magazine=Forbes |accessdate=23 January 2012 |archive-date=2 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230502221729/https://www.forbes.com/global/2010/1220/companies-twitter-dino-patti-djalal-jakarta-on-fly.html |url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
Hasjim Djalal died |
Hasjim Djalal died in Jakarta on 12 January 2025, at the age of 90. His funeral was held on 13 January.<ref name=":0" /> | ||
==References== | == References == | ||
{{Reflist}} | {{Reflist}} | ||
Line 52: | Line 51: | ||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Djalal, Hasjim}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Djalal, Hasjim}} | ||
] | ] | ||
⚫ | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
⚫ | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] |
Latest revision as of 16:23, 16 January 2025
Indonesian diplomat (1934–2025)Hasjim Djalal | |
---|---|
Indonesia Ambassador to Germany | |
In office 1990–1993 | |
President | Suharto |
Preceded by | Sukardi (West Germany) I Gusti Ngurah Gde (East Germany) |
Succeeded by | Hartono Martodiredjo |
Indonesia Ambassador to Canada | |
In office 1983–1985 | |
President | Suharto |
Preceded by | Widodo Budidarmo |
Succeeded by | Adiwoso Abubakar |
Personal details | |
Born | (1934-02-25)25 February 1934 Ampek Angkek, Agam, Sumatra's West Coast Residency, Dutch East Indies |
Died | 12 January 2025(2025-01-12) (aged 90) Jakarta, Indonesia |
Children | 4, including Dino Patti Djalal |
Education | Foreign Service Academy University of Virginia |
Hasjim Djalal (25 February 1934 – 12 January 2025) was an Indonesian diplomat who served as Ambassador to Germany, Canada, and the United Nations. Djalal was born in Ampek Angkek, Bukittinggi, West Sumatra, on 25 February 1934. He was an expert on international law of the sea, and the chairman and president of the International Seabed Authority. He received his Masters of Law from the University of Virginia, where he was the university's first Indonesian student. Djalal was the father of Dino Patti Djalal, the former Indonesian Deputy Foreign Minister.
Early life and education
Hasjim Djalal was born in Ampek Angkek, Bukittinggi, on 25 February 1934, and hailed from a farming family. He completed his high school education in Sumatera Barat and later pursued his dream of becoming a diplomat by enrolling in the Foreign Service Academy in Jakarta after graduating from high school in 1953. Hasjim began his career at the Department of Foreign Affairs on January 1, 1957. Six months into his job, he received a scholarship to study at the University of Virginia, where he completed his master's and doctoral degrees. His thesis was titled "The Eisenhower Doctrine in the Middle East" (1959), and his doctoral dissertation was "The Limit of Territorial Sea in International Laws" (1961).
Diplomatic career
Hasjim's interest in maritime issues was sparked during his studies in the United States, inspired by the PRRI/Permesta rebellion in 1957. Upon returning to Indonesia in 1961, he became actively involved in maritime affairs, founding the Indonesian Maritime Law Committee under the coordination of the Maritime Council. He played a significant role in the development of the Wawasan Nusantara concept, which aimed to foster national unity and prevent regional rebellions.
In 1964, Hasjim was posted in Belgrade as the Second Secretary for Political Affairs for two years. He then served as the Deputy Ambassador in Guinea, West Africa. From 1969 to 1972, he was appointed the head of the international law service in the foreign department, where he was focused on handling matters relating to on maritime law issues. For the next four years, Hasjim was stationed in Singapore as the Head of Political Affairs and was involved in matters concerning the Malacca Strait. In 1976, he returned to Indonesia to become the Director of International Agreements until 1979, dealing with Wawasan Nusantara, maritime law, and border issues.
Hasjim was then appointed the Deputy Chief of Mission in Washington, D.C. (1979-1981) and later promoted to the same position at the Permanent Mission of Indonesia to the United Nations in New York (1981-1983). He was also a key negotiator for Indonesia during the ratification of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) in 1982, alongside Mochtar Kusumaatmadja, who was the foreign minister at the time.
From 1983 to 1985, Hasjim served as the ambassador to Canada. During this period, he collaborated with Canadian experts on various projects, including workshops on the South China Sea. He then headed the department's research and development agency from 1985 to 1990, in which he would accompany the foreign minister in academic dialogues with university students and academic staffs on various topics. His final diplomatic posting was as the ambassador to Germany from 1990 to 1993. Upon his retirement in February 1994, he was appointed the Ambassador-at-Large for Maritime Affairs. He was elected as the President of the International Seabed Authority in 1996.
Personal life and death
Hasjim was married to Zurni Kalim, and had three children: Budi Irawan [id], Dino Patti Djalal, and Dini Sari. His son, Dino subsequently served as the Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs and the spokesperson for President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono.
Hasjim Djalal died in Jakarta on 12 January 2025, at the age of 90. His funeral was held on 13 January.
References
- "Pejuang Negara Kepulauan". tokohindonesia.com (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 21 January 2011. Retrieved 23 January 2012.
- Kelly, Jane (15 March 2011). "Indonesia Ambassador Charms Crowd, Talks of a Changed Indonesia and Ties to U.Va". UVA Today. Archived from the original on 6 August 2012. Retrieved 23 January 2012.
- ^ Herin, Fransiskus Pati (2025-01-12). "Hasjim Djalal, Pakar Hukum Laut Internasional, Berpulang". Kompas (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2025-01-12.
- ^ National University of Singapore, Hasjim Djalal Bio Archived 2012-03-24 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 2 Feb 2012
- National University of Singapore, Hasjim Djalal Bio Archived 2012-03-24 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 2 Feb 2012
- Indonesian Embassy Ambassador's Bio Archived 2012-01-19 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved January 23, 2012
- National Library of Australia Indonesia & the Law of the Sea Archived 2023-05-02 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 2 Feb 2012
- Taylor, David (12 March 2010). "The Twitter Ambassador Dino Patti Djalal". Forbes. Archived from the original on 2 May 2023. Retrieved 23 January 2012.