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== History == == History ==
It has been used as a well-established therapeutical resource since the early 20th century.<ref name="Shoemaker1908">{{cite book|last=Shoemaker|first=John Vietch|title=A practical treatise on materia medica and therapeutics: with especial reference to the clinical application of drugs|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=E-1xq8ScRD8C|accessdate=21 March 2012|year=1908|publisher=F.A. Davis|page=1000}}</ref> Back then, various devices were used including vibrating devices to stimulate the muscles.<ref name="Office1918">{{cite book|author=United States. Patent Office|title=Classification Bulletin of the United States Patent Office ...: Containing the Classification of Subjects of Invention ...|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gX0oAQAAMAAJ|accessdate=21 March 2012|year=1918|publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office|page=7}}</ref> It has been used as a well-established therapeutical resource since the early 20th century.<ref name="Shoemaker1908">{{cite book|last=Shoemaker|first=John Vietch|title=A practical treatise on materia medica and therapeutics: with especial reference to the clinical application of drugs|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=E-1xq8ScRD8C|accessdate=21 March 2012|year=1908|publisher=F.A. Davis|page=1000}}</ref> Back then, various devices were used, including vibrating devices to stimulate the muscles.<ref name="Office1918">{{cite book|author=United States. Patent Office|title=Classification Bulletin of the United States Patent Office ...: Containing the Classification of Subjects of Invention ...|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gX0oAQAAMAAJ|accessdate=21 March 2012|year=1918|publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office|page=7}}</ref> One of the first people in modern times to devise and build mechanical aids for therapeutic gymnastics was Karl Heinrich Klingert from Breslau. In 1810, he published a device similar to today's rehabilitation equipment (shake weight). It could be used to exercise arms and legs simultaneously.<ref>{{Citation |last=Büchner |first=Karl-Heinrich |title=Einsicht |date=1998 |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-11890-9_27 |work=Wörterbuch der Mikropolitik |pages=65–67 |place=Wiesbaden |publisher=VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften |isbn=978-3-8100-2013-0 |access-date=2022-10-31}}</ref>


==References== ==References==

Revision as of 21:00, 31 October 2022

Medical intervention
Kinesiotherapy
SpecialtyPhysical therapy
[edit on Wikidata]

Kinesiotherapy or Kinesitherapy or kinesiatrics (kinēsis, "movement"), literally "movement therapy", is the therapeutic treatment of disease by passive and active muscular movements (as by massage) and of exercise. It is the core element of physiotherapy/physical therapy.

Equivalents of the term "kinesiotherapy" are used in place of the term "physiotherapy" or "physical therapy" in several non-English speaking countries (e.g. Bulgaria, Lithuania, Rwanda, Luxembourg, Mauritius, Belgium, France, Chile, Paraguay, and Romania).

History

It has been used as a well-established therapeutical resource since the early 20th century. Back then, various devices were used, including vibrating devices to stimulate the muscles. One of the first people in modern times to devise and build mechanical aids for therapeutic gymnastics was Karl Heinrich Klingert from Breslau. In 1810, he published a device similar to today's rehabilitation equipment (shake weight). It could be used to exercise arms and legs simultaneously.

References

  1. "Kinesitherapy". Merriam Webster. Retrieved 21 March 2012.
  2. Doury, Paul; Dirheimer, Yves; Pattin, Serge (1981). Algodystrophy: diagnosis and therapy of a frequent disease of the locomotor apparatus. Springer-Verlag. p. 21. ISBN 978-0-387-10624-3. Retrieved 21 March 2012.
  3. "Policy Statement" (PDF). World Confederation for Physical Therapy.
  4. Shoemaker, John Vietch (1908). A practical treatise on materia medica and therapeutics: with especial reference to the clinical application of drugs. F.A. Davis. p. 1000. Retrieved 21 March 2012.
  5. United States. Patent Office (1918). Classification Bulletin of the United States Patent Office ...: Containing the Classification of Subjects of Invention ... U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 7. Retrieved 21 March 2012.
  6. Büchner, Karl-Heinrich (1998), "Einsicht", Wörterbuch der Mikropolitik, Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, pp. 65–67, ISBN 978-3-8100-2013-0, retrieved 2022-10-31
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