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==Description== ==Description==
The holotype of ''P. kurteni'' is a partial mandible with the fourth premolar and first molar intact. It is very small.<ref name=OGdescription/> The holotype of ''P. kurteni'' is a partial mandible with the fourth premolar and first molar intact. It is very small.<ref name=OGdescription/>

It is described as a very small cat, comparable in size to South Asia rusty-spotted cat ''(])'' and African black-footed cat ('']),'' whose head-and-body length reach at maximum 48cm (19in) and 52cm (20.5in), respectively..<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-01-07 |title=China’s ancient tiny cat fossil could belong to the smallest feline ever found |url=https://www.scmp.com/news/china/science/article/3293715/chinas-ancient-tiny-cat-fossil-could-belong-smallest-feline-ever-found |access-date=2025-01-10 |website=South China Morning Post |language=en}}</ref>
<!--==Classification== <!--==Classification==
==Paleobiology== ==Paleobiology==

Latest revision as of 23:00, 10 January 2025

Extinct species of mammal

Prionailurus kurteni
Temporal range: Middle Pleistocene PreꞒ O S D C P T J K Pg N
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Suborder: Feliformia
Family: Felidae
Subfamily: Felinae
Genus: Prionailurus
Species: P. kurteni
Binomial name
Prionailurus kurteni
Jiangzuo et. al., 2024

Prionailurus kurteni is an extinct species of Prionailurus that inhabited China during the Middle Pleistocene.

History and naming

Prionailurus kurteni was described based on a single specimen, IVPP V33075, a partial mandible with two teeth. The specimen was found in the late Middle Pleistocene locality Hualongdong Cave No. I Homo Site in Anhui Province, China.

The specific name kurteni honors paleontologist Björn Kurtén.

Description

The holotype of P. kurteni is a partial mandible with the fourth premolar and first molar intact. It is very small.

It is described as a very small cat, comparable in size to South Asia rusty-spotted cat (Prionailurus rubiginosus) and African black-footed cat (Felis nigripes), whose head-and-body length reach at maximum 48cm (19in) and 52cm (20.5in), respectively..

References

  1. ^ Jiangzuo, Qigao; Werdelin, Lars; Zhang, Kai; Tong, Haowen; Yan, Yi; Chen, Yiying; Ma, Jiao; Liu, Jinyi; Wu, Xiujie (19 November 2024). "Prionailurus kurteni (Felidae, Carnivora), a new species of small felid from the late Middle Pleistocene fossil hominin locality of Hualongdong, southern China". Annales Zoologici Fennici. 61 (1). doi:10.5735/086.061.0120. ISSN 0003-455X. Retrieved 15 December 2024 – via BioOne Digital Library.
  2. "China's ancient tiny cat fossil could belong to the smallest feline ever found". South China Morning Post. 2025-01-07. Retrieved 2025-01-10.
Taxon identifiers
Prionailurus kurteni


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