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Revision as of 00:37, 4 June 2007

Frederick Ferdinand Low
Ninth Governor of California
In office
18631867
Preceded byLeland Stanford
Succeeded byHenry Huntly Haight
US Representative from California
In office
June 3 1862 – March 3 1863
Succeeded byThomas Bowles Shannon
Personal details
BornJanuary 30, 1828
Frankfort, Maine
DiedJuly 21, 1894
San Francisco, California
Political partyRepublican
SpouseMollie Creed
ProfessionBanker, politician

Frederick Ferdinand Low (January 30, 1828July 21, 1894) was a American politician, US congressman and governor of California.

Born in Frankfort (now Winterport, Maine) in 1828, Low attended the Hampden Academy in Hampden, Maine. Low moved to California and in the shipping business in San Francisco, California in 1849. Low became a banker in Marysville, California from 1854 from 1861.

Low presented credentials as a Republican Member-elect to the 37th Congress but was not permitted to take his seat until a special act of Congress was passed. He served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from June 3, 1862 to March 3, 1863.

Low was appointed in 1863 as collector of the Port of San Francisco prior to becoming governor of California from December 10, 1863 to December 15, 1867. He was the second California governor to the Stanford Mansion as the official residence and office until the opening of the California State Capitol building in 1869. Low was California's last Civil War governor. Hallmarks of his administration were the establishment of Yosemite National Park and California State University system.

Low served as United States Minister to China from 1869 to 1874. He died in San Francisco in July 21, 1894. He is buried in the Cypress Lawn Memorial Park in Colma.

References

  1. Department of Parks & Recreation. "Stanford Mansion History". State of California. Retrieved 2007-05-02.
  2. State Capitol Museum. "Frederick Low, 9th Governor (1863-1867)". State of California. Retrieved 2007-05-03.

External links


Political offices
Preceded byNone Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from California's 3rd congressional district

1862-1863
Succeeded byThomas Bowles Shannon
Preceded byLeland Stanford Governor of California
1863-1867
Succeeded byHenry Haight
Governors of California
Under Spain
(1769–1822)
  1. Capt. Portolá
  2. Col. Fages
  3. Capt. Rivera
  4. Capt-Gen. de Neve
  5. Col. Fages
  6. Capt. Roméu
  7. Capt. Arrillaga
  8. Col. Bórica
  9. Lt. Col. Alberní
  10. Capt. Arrillaga
  11. Capt. J. Argüello
  12. Don Solá
Under Mexico
(1822–1846)
  1. Capt. L. Argüello
  2. Lt. Col. Echeandía
  3. Gen. Victoria
  4. Don P. Pico
  5. Lt. Col. Echeandía
  6. Brig. Gen. Figueroa
  7. Lt. Col. Castro
  8. Lt. Col. Gutiérrez
  9. Col. Chico
  10. Lt. Col. Gutiérrez
  11. Pres. Alvarado · Carrillo (rival)
  12. Brig. Gen. Micheltorena
  13. Don P. Pico
Under U.S. military
(1846–1850)
  1. Cdre. Sloat
  2. Cdre. Stockton · Gen. Flores (rival)
  3. Gen. Kearny · Maj. Frémont (mutineer)
  4. Gen. Mason
  5. Gen. Smith
  6. Gen. Riley
U.S. state
(since 1850)
  1. Burnett
  2. McDougal
  3. Bigler
  4. J. Johnson
  5. Weller
  6. Latham
  7. Downey
  8. Stanford
  9. Low
  10. Haight
  11. Booth
  12. Pacheco
  13. Irwin
  14. Perkins
  15. Stoneman
  16. Bartlett
  17. Waterman
  18. Markham
  19. Budd
  20. Gage
  21. Pardee
  22. Gillett
  23. H. Johnson
  24. Stephens
  25. Richardson
  26. Young
  27. Rolph
  28. Merriam
  29. Olson
  30. Warren
  31. Knight
  32. P. Brown
  33. Reagan
  34. J. Brown
  35. Deukmejian
  36. Wilson
  37. Davis
  38. Schwarzenegger
  39. J. Brown
  40. Newsom
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