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| It should be pointed out that theatrical séances are not meant to be "real" séances and are only seen as entertainment. Hence the adjective, ''theatrical''. Unfortunately, unscrupulous performers will avoid being clear with paying audience members. To be clear, a fake séance, that is, one that is planned and fabricated and uses contrivances, is a theatrical séance. If the séance leader is honest and admits his trickery, he is a theatrical performer. If not, he is a charlatan and a fraud. <ref></ref> | It should be pointed out that theatrical séances are not meant to be "real" séances and are only seen as entertainment. Hence the adjective, ''theatrical''. Unfortunately, unscrupulous performers will avoid being clear with paying audience members. To be clear, a fake séance, that is, one that is planned and fabricated and uses contrivances, is a theatrical séance. If the séance leader is honest and admits his trickery, he is a theatrical performer. If not, he is a charlatan and a fraud. <ref></ref> | ||
| Spiritualistic/mediumistic stage magicians involved in ] fraudulent mediums will use theatrical séances in order to educate an otherwise gullible public. | |||
| The principle distinction between a séance performed by frauds and those performed for sincere purposes is primarily a matter of exchanged money. If money is exchanged for the opportunity to be present at a séance, it is meant merely for entertainment purposes. This is supported by the municipal orders in many localities including , , and . Examples of fraudulent mediums include: ], ], ], ], the ], the ], ] and ]. | |||
| Legitimate ] embracing a benevolent ] and offering a ] and advanced and well-developed ] that has a logically and morally consistent ] would not charge its adherents for "services rendered" especially for offering advice or ] lessons. The above ] regulations only cover paid-for services. They aren't meant to attack ] but only criminals who hope to fleece the vulnerable.<ref>Hints of Séances at the White House. New York Times. May 19, 1926 • Page 26, Column 2 . | |||
| </ref> | |||
| == Spiritualistic & Mediumistic Stage Magicians == | == Spiritualistic & Mediumistic Stage Magicians == | ||
Revision as of 02:22, 31 October 2008
Theatrical Séances is that aspect of stage magic that pretends to contact the spirits of the dead.
Theatrical séances are usually performed in either total or partial darkness to set the mood for the performance and to hide the "behind-the-scenes" goings-on of the magician and his assistants. Performance-goers can be treated to a variety of magic tricks during a theatrical séance include examples of clairvoyance, ESP, precognition and telekinesis. Séances performers will often utilize ventriloquism, hypnotism, cold reading, warm reading, hot reading, secret confederates and many other theatrical and stage magic tricks to present the illusion they are in "contact with spirits."
Popular Examples of Theatrical Séances
Theatrical séances are very popular at Halloween and are offered for fright value. Private magic cabarets usually offer this type of performance including the Psychic Theater in Scranton Poconos which offers theatrical séances year round. This is a full evening presentation of paranormal experiments such as mind reading, telekinesis, psycometry leading to the 7 steps to a seance, which concludes the presentation. It is currently the longest running performance of its type having started in 2003. The Houdini Museum, in the same building, offers yearly séances but geared only towards specifically "contacting Houdini."
Los Angeles' Magic Castle has a separate room dedicated to theatrical séances. Their evening séance program entitled, "Demons" is a recreation of a Victorian-era séance replete with mediumistic staples such as table-rapping, slate (writing), spirit photography, eerie inexplicable sounds and many other "psychic" experiments.
Ethics and Legality
It should be pointed out that theatrical séances are not meant to be "real" séances and are only seen as entertainment. Hence the adjective, theatrical. Unfortunately, unscrupulous performers will avoid being clear with paying audience members. To be clear, a fake séance, that is, one that is planned and fabricated and uses contrivances, is a theatrical séance. If the séance leader is honest and admits his trickery, he is a theatrical performer. If not, he is a charlatan and a fraud.
Spiritualistic & Mediumistic Stage Magicians
- Eugene Berger
- John Nevil Maskelyne
- Harry Houdini (prior to becoming a debunker of spiritualist frauds)
- Dick Brooks
- Larry White
- Al Manson
- Rick Haslett
- Dixie Dooley
- Lee Earle
- Stuart Cumberland