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Cardiobacterium hominis: Difference between revisions

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*Blood clots originating in the heart which break off and travel to through the blood stream causing ] or ] (TIA's) ("Peripheral ] phenomenon"). *Blood clots originating in the heart which break off and travel to through the blood stream causing ] or ] (TIA's) ("Peripheral ] phenomenon").
*Red or purples spots on the body ("]") *Red or purples spots on the body ("]")
*Clubbing *] of the fingernails.

Revision as of 16:04, 12 November 2008

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File:Normal mitral valve.jpg
Diagram of a normal valve. Note: The edges of the valve are seamless.
File:Diseased-mitral-valve.gif
Photo of a damaged valve. Valve may or may not have been damaged due to infection, but clearly the edges of the valve are not seamless.

Cardiobacterium hominis is a bacteria that normally resides resides in the respiratory tract but is said to play a role in causing endocarditis, although in an extremely low percentage of cases. However, it and several other bacterias fall into a group of bacterias called the "H.A.C.E.K." group, and collectively they have been associated with infections of the mouth which in turn have been linked to heart valve inflammation and ultimately, endocarditis. Cardio bacterium, when involved with valvular infection, typically affects the mitral valve and the aortic valve. Dental procedures can often be linked to heart valve infections, leading many to believe that proper oral hygiene/the flossing of the teeth and gums is important in the prevention of heart valve infections

Cardibacterium hominis falls into the bacterial category of being a "Gram-Negative Bacilli", thus responds to a treatment of antibiotics commonly used to treat gram-negative bacilli, such as penecillin.

Signs and Symptoms of Bacterial Infection

Fever

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