1960s: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 20:33, 24 February 2003

Centuries: 19th century - 20th century - 21st century

Decades: 1900s 1910s 1920s 1930s 1940s 1950s - 1960s - 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s 2010s

Years: 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969

Events and Trends

The 1960s was a turbulent decade of change around the world. Many of the trends of the 1960s were due to the demographic changes brought about by the baby boom generation and the dissolution of European colonial empires.

Post-Colonialism; many new or previously occupied contries achieve independence in Africa, Asia.
Bay of Pigs
Civil rights movement; end of racial segregation and disenfranchisment of African-Americans
Cuban Missile Crisis
John F. Kennedy assassinated in 1963; his brother Robert F. Kennedy assassinated in 1968.
Martin Luther King Jr. assassinated on April 4, 1968.
LBJ's Great Society program
Hippies, drug culture & Rock and roll converge at the Woodstock Festival & Concert, 1969.
Worldwide expansion of surrealism.
Students protesting percieved problems with the status-quo suppressed with violence by police and soldiers in USA, France, Mexico, Czechoslovakia.
Increase in crime, Los Angeles Watts Riot, 1965, Chicago riot, Democratic National Convention, 1968
Rise of the Baby Boom generation to adulthood; Sesame Street debuts on PBS.
First widespread availibily of practical birth control pill for women; sexual revolution
The rise of radical feminism
Growing popularity of religions other than Christianity in the West, and of atheism; Time Magazine asks: "Is God Dead?"
The Vietnam War and protests, leading to Kent State University shootings in May, 1970
Growing hegemony of liberalism and socialist ideology in some universities; Reassesment of the Western canon
Rock and roll develops, diversifies, and becomes very hip. The Beatles eclipse Elvis Presley.
Widespread riots in France
Suppression of uprising in Czechoslovakia
Sweden abandons driving on the left side.
The United States puts man on Earth's Moon; geosynchronous satellites revolutionize global communications.
Start of the development of algorithmic information theory
2001: A Space Odyssey hits movie theaters.
James Bond movies.
The Quiet Revolution (Révolution tranquille) begins in Quebec - precipitous decline of the Roman Catholic church, liberalism, social-democratic programs, and the birth of modern Quebec nationalism
Early days of American gay rights movement, which explodes into the Stonewall riots of 1969

World Leaders

Sports figures

Entertainers