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This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "1922 seizure of church valuables in Russia" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (May 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
The 1922 confiscation of Russian Orthodox Church property was held by the Bolshevik government under the pretext of fighting the Russian famine of 1921. During 1922, precious metals and gems were removed by state authorities from churches of all denominations. In fact, it was a provocative campaign against the Orthodox Church, since more than 90% of subjects were concentrated in its churches and monasteries. Subject to confiscation or articles intended exclusively for liturgical purposes (holy vessels), which is set in a very vulnerable position of the clergy, and caused the resistance of the congregation. The campaign was accompanied by repression against the clergy. Eight priests, two laymen and one woman were sentenced to death in Moscow on May 8, 1922, for having opposed the requisitioning of Church treasures and alleged participation in disturbances.
From the wealth, the Bolsheviks made use of one million gold roubles in order to give food to the famine victims.
References
- EIGHT RUSSIAN PRIESTS SENTENCED TO DEATH NyTimes.com
- А. Г. Латышев. Рассекреченный Ленин. — 1-е изд. — М.: Март, 1996. — Pages 145—172. — 336 с. — 15 000 экз. — ISBN 5-88505-011-2.
- Famines in Russia
- History of the Soviet Union and Soviet Russia
- 1921 in Russia
- 20th-century Eastern Orthodoxy
- Russian Orthodox Church in Russia
- 1922 in Russia
- History of the Russian Orthodox Church
- Christianity in the Soviet Union
- Anti-religious campaign in the Soviet Union
- 1922 in Christianity
- Religious persecution by communists