Revision as of 01:34, 12 August 2020 editTavix (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Administrators75,422 editsm Tavix moved page Dragon Challenge (roller coaster) to Dragon Challenge: unnecessary disambiguation← Previous edit | Revision as of 17:16, 12 August 2020 edit undoTavix (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Administrators75,422 edits Reverted to revision 972353837 by Oshwah (talk): Restore (TW)Tags: Removed redirect UndoNext edit → | ||
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{{short description|Dueling roller coasters at Islands of Adventure}} | |||
#REDIRECT ] | |||
{{good article}} | |||
{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2017}} | |||
{{Infobox dual roller coaster | |||
| name = Dragon Challenge | |||
| image = DragonChallengeEntrance.JPG | |||
| caption = Entrance to Dragon Challenge | |||
| previousnames = Dueling Dragons | |||
| location = Islands of Adventure | |||
| section = The Wizarding World of Harry Potter | |||
| subsection = ] | |||
| coordinates = {{coord|28|28|25|N|81|28|24|W|region:US-FL_type:landmark_source:kolossus-dewiki|display=title,inline}} | |||
| type = Steel | |||
| type2 = Inverted | |||
| type3 = Dueling | |||
| status = Removed | |||
| opened = May 28, 1999 | |||
| closed = September 4, 2017 | |||
| replacement = ]<ref>{{cite web|title=Dragon Challenge closing for a new Harry Potter ride|url=https://orlandoinformer.com/blog/dragon-challenge-closing-new-harry-potter-ride|website=Orlando Informer|date=24 July 2017}}</ref> | |||
| manufacturer = Bolliger & Mabillard | |||
| designer = ] | |||
| model = Inverted Coaster | |||
| track = | |||
| lift = ] | |||
| name1 = Chinese Fireball | |||
| name2 = Hungarian Horntail | |||
| height1_ft = 125 | |||
| height2_ft = 125 | |||
| drop1_ft = 115 | |||
| drop2_ft = 95 | |||
| length1_ft = 3200 | |||
| length2_ft = 3200 | |||
| speed1_mph = 60 | |||
| speed2_mph = 55 | |||
| inversions1 = 5 | |||
| inversions2 = 5 | |||
| duration1 = 2:25 | |||
| duration2 = 2:25 | |||
| angle1 = <!--Do not include "degrees", it is added automatically.--> | |||
| angle2 = <!--Do not include "degrees", it is added automatically.--> | |||
| acceleration1 = | |||
| acceleration2 = | |||
| gforce1 = | |||
| gforce2 = | |||
| capacity = <!--Total capacity of both sides--> | |||
| cost = | |||
| trains = Several | |||
| carspertrain = 8 | |||
| rowspercar = 1 | |||
| ridersperrow = 4 | |||
| virtual_queue_name = ] | |||
| virtual_queue_image = Universal Express availability.svg | |||
| virtual_queue_status = available | |||
| restriction_in = 54 | |||
| rcdb_number = 558 | |||
| custom_label_1 = | |||
| custom_value_1 = | |||
}} | |||
'''Dragon Challenge''' (known as '''Dueling Dragons''' from 1999 to 2010) was a pair of intertwined, ]s in the ] area of ]' ] in ], United States. The ride was themed to two chasing ]s, one side being a ''Chinese Fireball'' and the other a ''Hungarian Horntail''. It featured a layout in which the two trains shared adjacent ]s but traversed two unique courses. The ride was designed by ] of ]. The ''Chinese Fireball'' dragon reached a top speed of 60 mph, and the ''Hungarian Horntail'' dragon reached a top speed of 55 mph. Both versions featured five inversions and a total ride time of 2 minutes and 25 seconds. | |||
When Islands of Adventure opened on May 28, 1999, the ride was called Dueling Dragons and was located in The Lost Continent area with the two trains named ''Fire'' and ''Ice''. During much of the ride's history, the trains were dispatched simultaneously, providing three near-miss encounters along the courses. However, after two injuries related to loose objects hitting riders on the other coaster, the roller coasters were dispatched separately. After a renovation period, the attraction reopened in mid-March 2010, and was officially renamed as Dragon Challenge with The Wizarding World of Harry Potter ] on June 18, 2010. | |||
{{Redirect category shell| | |||
{{R from move}} | |||
In July 2017, Universal Orlando officials announced that Dragon Challenge would close on September 4, 2017. The coasters had reached the end of their service life, and the park demolished the two coasters to make way for a new attraction, ], which opened on June 13, 2019. | |||
==History== | |||
===Dueling Dragons (1999–2010)=== | |||
] | |||
Dueling Dragons was one of ]'s original attractions, opening with the theme park on May 28, 1999, in The Lost Continent area of the park. At the time, it was the only fully inverted dueling roller coaster in the world. The ride was themed to two dueling dragons. The queue was decorated as a ruined castle that the two dragons destroyed. Once the riders arrived at the station, they chose which of the two coasters they would like to experience. The blue coaster was named ''Ice'' and the red coaster was named ''Fire''.<ref name=RCDB/> | |||
===Dragon Challenge (2010–2017)=== | |||
In May 2007, Universal announced plans to construct ], a new section devoted to the popular '']'' book and film series.<ref>{{cite web|title=Harry Potter theme park planned|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/6706939.stm?lsm|publisher=BBC News|accessdate=December 29, 2012|date=May 31, 2007|url-status=live|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140512225739/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/6706939.stm?lsm|archivedate=May 12, 2014|df=mdy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Sturcke|first=James|title=Harry Potter theme park to open in Florida|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/may/31/film.harrypotter|publisher=The Guardian|accessdate=December 29, 2012|date=May 31, 2007|url-status=live|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130831080623/http://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/may/31/film.harrypotter|archivedate=August 31, 2013|df=mdy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.orlandosentinel.com/business/tourism/orl-asecuniversal31053107may31,0,5469588.story |publisher=Orlando Sentinel |title=Wizarding World of Harry Potter coming to Universal Orlando's Islands of Adventure |last=Powers |first=Scott |date=May 31, 2007 |accessdate=January 1, 2013 |url-status=live |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120112034427/http://www.orlandosentinel.com/business/tourism/orl-asecuniversal31053107may31%2C0%2C5469588.story |archivedate=January 12, 2012 |df=mdy-all }}</ref> Dueling Dragons, as well as the adjacent roller coaster ], were shown to be included in the new section.<ref>{{cite web|last=Sciretta|first=Peter|title=The Wizarding World of Harry Potter Details, Concept Art, Videos Revealed|url=http://www.slashfilm.com/the-wizarding-world-of-harry-potter-details-concept-art-videos-revealed/|publisher=Slash Film|accessdate=December 29, 2012|date=September 15, 2009|url-status=live|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140606235721/http://www.slashfilm.com/the-wizarding-world-of-harry-potter-details-concept-art-videos-revealed/|archivedate=June 6, 2014|df=mdy-all}}</ref> Universal later announced that Dueling Dragons would be renamed Dragon Challenge upon the re-opening of the attraction and that its two coasters would be renamed ''Hungarian Horntail'' and ''Chinese Fireball''.<ref name="Sentinel0915">{{cite news|url=http://www.orlandosentinel.com/travel/attractions/orl-bk-wizarding-world-of-harry-potter-open-spring,0,399138.story |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091116234457/http://www.orlandosentinel.com/travel/attractions/orl-wizarding-world-of-harry-potter-open-spring%2C0%2C525698.story |archivedate=November 16, 2009 |title=Wizarding World of Harry Potter will open in spring 2010 at Universal Orlando |author=Dewayne Bevil |work=Orlando Sentinel |date=September 15, 2009 |accessdate=September 16, 2009 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name=OSgrandopening>{{cite web|url=http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/2010-06-18/entertainment/os-universal-harry-potter-20100618_1_harry-potter-theme-park-orlando-florida-hogwards-theme-park-review |title=Fans stream into Harry Potter theme park for grand opening |publisher=Orlando Sentinel |first=Dewayne |last=Bevil |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6DHqsDm1u?url=http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/2010-06-18/entertainment/os-universal-harry-potter-20100618_1_harry-potter-theme-park-orlando-florida-hogwards-theme-park-review |archivedate=December 30, 2012 |date=June 18, 2010 |accessdate=December 29, 2012 |url-status=dead |df=mdy }}</ref> | |||
Construction on re-theming the queue began in the third quarter of 2009.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.themeparktourist.com/news/20091014/504/dueling-dragons-queue-changes-no-closure-date-yet |title=Dueling Dragons queue changes, but no closure date yet |publisher=Theme Park Tourist |last=Sim |first=Nick |date=October 14, 2009 |accessdate=January 2, 2013 |url-status=live |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140915004112/http://www.themeparktourist.com/news/20091014/504/dueling-dragons-queue-changes-no-closure-date-yet |archivedate=September 15, 2014 |df=mdy-all }}</ref> In the first quarter of 2010, the ride closed in order to refurbish the attraction to incorporate the ''Harry Potter'' theme.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.themeparktourist.com/news/20100301/1065/dueling-dragons-closes-islands-adventure-undergo-dragon-challenge-transformation |title=Dueling Dragons closes at Islands of Adventure to undergo Dragon Challenge transformation |publisher=Theme Park Tourist |last=Sim |first=Nick |date=March 1, 2010 |accessdate=January 2, 2013 |url-status=live |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140915025042/http://www.themeparktourist.com/news/20100301/1065/dueling-dragons-closes-islands-adventure-undergo-dragon-challenge-transformation |archivedate=September 15, 2014 |df=mdy-all }}</ref><ref name=tpinsider100219>{{cite news |last=Niles |first=Robert |date=February 19, 2010 |title=Vote of the week: When will the Wizarding World of Harry Potter open? |url=http://www.themeparkinsider.com/flume/201002/1723/ |work=Theme Park Insider |accessdate=September 14, 2014 |url-status=live |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140915004555/http://www.themeparkinsider.com/flume/201002/1723/ |archivedate=September 15, 2014 |df=mdy-all }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |date=February 27, 2010 |title=Dueling Dragons closes today |url=http://www.orlandoparksnews.com/2010/02/dueling-dragons-closes-today.html |work=Orlando Theme Park News |accessdate=September 14, 2014 |url-status=live |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140915024953/http://www.orlandoparksnews.com/2010/02/dueling-dragons-closes-today.html |archivedate=September 15, 2014 |df=mdy-all }}</ref> In mid-March 2010<!--three sources each give different date - March 17, 18, 19-->, the roller coasters reopened to the public.<ref name=tpinsider100219/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.themeparktourist.com/news/20100315/1189/dueling-dragons-set-reopen-march-18-universals-islands-adventure |title=Dueling Dragons set to reopen on March 18 at Universal's Islands of Adventure |publisher=Theme Park Tourist |last=Sim |first=Nick |date=March 15, 2010 |accessdate=January 2, 2013 |url-status=live |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140915004124/http://www.themeparktourist.com/news/20100315/1189/dueling-dragons-set-reopen-march-18-universals-islands-adventure |archivedate=September 15, 2014 |df=mdy-all }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |date=March 18, 2010 |title=Progress in the Wizarding World – Butterbeer cart, moving owl, sneak peek at new ride |url=http://attractionsmagazine.com/progress-in-the-wizarding-world-butterbeer-cart-moving-owl-sneek-peek-at-new-ride/ |work=Orlando Attractions Magazine |accessdate=September 14, 2014 |url-status=live |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140915025021/http://attractionsmagazine.com/progress-in-the-wizarding-world-butterbeer-cart-moving-owl-sneek-peek-at-new-ride/ |archivedate=September 15, 2014 |df=mdy-all }}</ref> On June 18, 2010, with the opening of the entire ''The Wizarding World of Harry Potter'' section, the ride officially became Dragon Challenge.<ref name=OSgrandopening /> | |||
During the summer of 2011, there were two accidents (one serious) caused by what is believed to be loose objects hitting riders while riding the roller coaster. The most serious accident was when a man got struck with an object and had to get his eye removed due to the injury. On the same day that the man got hit, Universal Studios announced that the coasters would not duel until an investigation was completed. For two months the coasters were dispatched separately and in mid-October 2011, Universal made the decision to remove the dueling aspect of the ride permanently without any explanation to what caused the injuries.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wesh.com/Universal-Announces-Changes-To-Coaster/-/11788876/13130670/-/gdbcr3z/-/index.html |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6DFyqrwZU?url=http://www.wesh.com/Universal-Announces-Changes-To-Coaster/-/11788876/13130670/-/gdbcr3z/-/index.html |archivedate=December 28, 2012 |title=Universal Announces Changes To Coaster |publisher=wesh.com |date=August 17, 2011 |accessdate=December 28, 2012 |url-status=dead |df=mdy }}</ref><ref name="Universaltwindragonsneverduel">{{cite news |last1=Garcia |first1=Jason |title=Universal Orlando's twin dragon coasters will never 'duel' again |url=http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/2011-10-19/travel/os-universal-dragon-challenge-20111018_1_roller-coasters-wizarding-world-theme-parks |accessdate=9 January 2020 |work=Orlando Sentinel |date=October 19, 2011}}</ref> No further injuries were reported. | |||
In July 2017, Universal Orlando officials announced that there would be a new roller coaster based on the ''Harry Potter'' franchise, scheduled to debut in 2019. Dragon Challenge was scheduled to close on September 4, 2017, to make room for the new roller coaster.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.orlandosentinel.com/business/tourism/os-bz-universal-potter-dragon-challenge-20170724-story.html|title=Universal: Dragon Challenge to be replaced with new Harry Potter ride|last=Bevil|first=Dewayne|date=July 24, 2017|work=Orlando Sentinel|access-date=July 27, 2017|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://attractionsmagazine.com/universal-orlando-announces-new-harry-potter-coaster-replacing-dragon-challenge/|title=Universal Orlando announces new Harry Potter coaster replacing Dragon Challenge|last=Kubersky|first=Seth|date=July 24, 2017|work=Attractions Magazine|access-date=July 27, 2017|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.orlandoweekly.com/Blogs/archives/2017/07/24/universal-will-replace-dragon-challenge-with-new-harry-potter-coaster|title=Universal will replace Dragon Challenge with new Harry Potter coaster|last=James|first=Kristin|date=July 24, 2017|work=Orlando Weekly|access-date=July 27, 2017|language=en}}</ref> By late September 2017, Dragon Challenge was being removed.<ref name="Demolition">{{cite web|url=http://attractionsmagazine.com/photo-update-disney-and-universal-form-up-above/|title=Photo Update: Disney and Universal construction from above|last=White|first=Tharin|date=September 24, 2017|publisher=Attractions Magazine|accessdate=November 9, 2017}}</ref> The ride's replacement, ], opened on June 13, 2019.<ref>{{cite web | last=Hume | first=Jerry | title=Fans Wait 10 Hours for Universal's New Hagrid Coaster | website=News 13 | date=June 13, 2019 | url=https://www.mynews13.com/fl/orlando/attractions/2019/06/13/universals-news-ride-hagrid-coaster-debuts | access-date=July 28, 2019}}</ref> | |||
==Ride experience== | |||
{{multiple image | |||
|align=right | |||
|direction=horizontal | |||
|total_width=450 | |||
|image1=IslandsOfAdventureDuellingDragonsHeadToHead.jpg|caption1=Head-to-head on the former Dueling Dragons | |||
|image2=DuelingDragonsCS.jpg|caption2=Corkscrew section | |||
}} | }} | ||
===Queue=== | |||
Before the ''Harry Potter'' refurbishment, the queue was themed as a ruined castle where the Fire and Ice dragons lived. The queue passed through dungeons with human skeletons, torches and cobwebs. To ride Fire, guests would go left, while riders wanting to ride Ice would go right at the intersection point.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lcTZT2K7TyQ |title=Dueling Dragon,Ice,Fire,Preshow,and Que-line |publisher=THEMEPARKGEEK63 (YouTube) |date=December 30, 2007 |accessdate=December 28, 2012 |url-status=live |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160419131245/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lcTZT2K7TyQ |archivedate=April 19, 2016 |df=mdy-all }}</ref> | |||
After the ''Harry Potter'' re-theming of the queue, guests were taken past a number of banners for the ] showing support for the tournament's four contestants. After passing the Weasleys' crashed flying ], they entered the Champions' Tent. From there, guests passed a large pedestal with the Triwizard Cup glowing at the top, and several dark "tunnels" which led to both coaster's stations. Just before entering the station, guests had to choose which coaster they wanted to ride: the Chinese Fireball to the left or the Hungarian Horntail to the right. Once in the station, there was a projection of the dragons on the ceiling.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KuJTXu6MaU8 |title=Dragon Challenge roller coaster queue at the Wizarding World of Harry Potter |publisher=InisdeTheMagic (YouTube) |date=May 29, 2010 |accessdate=December 28, 2012 |url-status=live |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141030190319/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KuJTXu6MaU8 |archivedate=October 30, 2014 |df=mdy-all }}</ref> | |||
In April 2015, metal detectors were installed as a permanent fixture to the entrance, and security officers with metal-detecting wands were employed. The attraction enacted a zero tolerance policy for cell phones, wallets, coins, watches, cameras, or other loose objects; all riders were required to completely empty their pockets before boarding. Persons in violation would be sent to the lockers or possibly ejected from the park without a refund.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://travel.thefuntimesguide.com/2015/05/roller-coasters-metal-detectors.php|title=Using Metal Detectors To Screen Riders On Roller Coasters: Why It's Good & How It Will Keep You Safer At Theme Parks {{!}} The Travel Guide|date=May 1, 2015|website=Travel Guide|language=en-US|access-date=May 21, 2016|url-status=live|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160923151900/https://travel.thefuntimesguide.com/2015/05/roller-coasters-metal-detectors.php|archivedate=September 23, 2016|df=mdy-all}}</ref> | |||
===Track layout=== | |||
] | |||
====Chinese Fireball==== | |||
Upon departing from the ], the ] made a slight left turn leading into the transfer track section before beginning to climb the {{Convert|125|ft|m|adj=on}} ]. Once at the top and after going through a ], the train made a sharp {{Convert|115|ft|m|adj=on}} left-hand drop back to the ground. Then, the train went back up, through an ] followed by a slight air-time downward right turn before entering an air-time hill (this was the first of three near-miss points with the Hungarian Horntail train when the roller coasters duelled). Next, the train dropped back down turning left slightly, leading into a second Immelmann. After a downward right helix and a short section of straight track, the train went through the second former near-miss point with the other train, a ]. After the loop and another section of straight track, the train made a right turn leading into the third and final former near-miss element, which was a ]. Then, the train made a left turn followed by a small drop leading into another section of straight track before entering the final element in the coaster layout, another corkscrew. The train then made a left turn into the final ]. Following a left turn, the train returned to the station where riders unloaded and the next riders loaded.<ref name=RCDB /><ref>{{cite AV media |people= |date= November 15, 2012|title= Dragon Challenge: Chinese Fireball Front Seat on-ride HD POV Universal Studios Islands of Adventure|trans-title= |medium= |language= |url= https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6IyUxNKZTDc|access-date= December 27, 2012|archive-url= |archive-date= |format= YouTube|time= |location= |publisher= COASTERFORCE|id= |isbn= |oclc= |quote= |ref= }}</ref> | |||
====Hungarian Horntail==== | |||
Upon departing from the ], the ] made a slight right turn leading into the transfer track section before beginning to climb the {{Convert|125|ft|m|adj=on}} ]. Once at the top and after going through a ], the train made a sharp {{Convert|95|ft|m|adj=on}} right-hand drop back to the ground. Then, the train went through a 270-degree right ] before entering a ], which was the first of three former near-miss points with the Chinese Fireball train. Then, the train made a slight right turn heading straight into a wall before entering a ]. After a straight section of track, the train entered the second former near-miss point with the other train, a ]. The train then made a right turn into the final former near-miss point, a ]. Next, the train made a right turn, followed by a left turn leading into the final ]. Following a right turn, the train returned to the station where the riders unloaded and the next riders loaded.<ref name=RCDB /><ref>{{cite AV media |people= |date= November 15, 2012|title= Dragon Challenge: Hungarian Horntail Front Seat on-ride HD POV Universal Islands of Adventure|trans-title= |medium= |language= |url= https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gkVf9xTBra0|access-date= December 27, 2012|archive-url= |archive-date= |format= YouTube|time= |location= |publisher= COASTERFORCE|id= |isbn= |oclc= |quote= |ref= }}</ref> | |||
===Track=== | |||
The steel track was approximately {{Convert|3200|ft|adj=off}} in length and the height of the lift was approximately {{Convert|125|ft|adj=off}} for both roller coasters. The first drop for Chinese Fireball was {{Convert|115|ft|adj=off}} while Hungarian Horntail was {{Convert|95|ft|adj=off}}. Chinese Fireball's track was red, Hungarian Horntail's was blue, and both coasters' supports were white.<ref name=RCDB>{{cite RCDB|coaster_name=Dragon Challenge|location=Universal Studios Islands of Adventure|rcdb_number=558|accessdate=December 27, 2012|url=http://rcdb.com/558.htm}}</ref><ref>{{cite RCDB|coaster_name=Dragon Challenge Layout Photo|location=Universal Studios Islands of Adventure|accessdate=December 27, 2012|url=http://rcdb.com/558.htm?p=42418}}</ref> | |||
===Trains=== | |||
Dragon Challenge operated with several steel and fiberglass trains. Each train had eight cars with four seats for a total of 32 riders per train. The trains' front seat resembled a mouth, while the rest bore a resemblance to hands. The Hungarian Horntail trains resembled a blue ice dragon while the Chinese Fireball trains resembled a red fire dragon.<ref>{{cite RCDB|coaster_name=Dragon Challenge Hungarian Horntain Car Photo|location=Universal Studios Islands of Adventure|accessdate=December 27, 2012|url=http://rcdb.com/558.htm?p=2149}}</ref> | |||
] | |||
When the coaster cars duelled, in order to make the trains meet at each of the three near-miss points along the layout, the trains would be weighed once they were loaded at the station to adjust the dispatch times. (For example, if the Chinese Fireball train weighed more than the Hungarian Horntail train, the Fireball would be dispatched after the Horntail.)<ref name="Universaltwindragonsneverduel" /> | |||
==Reception== | |||
Dragon Challenge was generally well received from its opening in 1999 until its closing in 2017. In the annual '']'' ] for the Top Steel Roller Coasters, Dragon Challenge ranked in the top 50 every year between 2000 and 2012. It peaked at position 11 in 2002.<ref name=GTA2002/> | |||
{{GTA table | |||
| type = steel | |||
| accessdate = September 10, 2014 | |||
| 1999 = – | |||
| 2000 = 13 | |||
| 2001 = 12 | |||
| 2002 = 11 | |||
| 2003 = 14 | |||
| 2004 = 16 | |||
| 2005 = 15 | |||
| 2006 = 18 | |||
| 2007 = 23 | |||
| 2008 = 14 | |||
| 2009 = 17 | |||
| 2010 = 31 | |||
| 2011 = 28 | |||
| 2012 = 35 | |||
| 2013 = – | |||
}} | |||
==See also== | |||
*] | |||
{{-}} | |||
==References== | |||
{{Reflist|30em}} | |||
==External links== | |||
* at ] | |||
* {{Commons category inline}} | |||
{{Harry Potter}} | |||
{{IOA Attractions}} | |||
{{Roller coasters at Universal Orlando Resort}} | |||
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Revision as of 17:16, 12 August 2020
Dueling roller coasters at Islands of Adventure
Dragon Challenge | |||
---|---|---|---|
Entrance to Dragon Challenge | |||
Previously known as Dueling Dragons | |||
Islands of Adventure | |||
Park section | The Wizarding World of Harry Potter - Hogsmeade | ||
Coordinates | 28°28′25″N 81°28′24″W / 28.47361°N 81.47333°W / 28.47361; -81.47333 | ||
Status | Removed | ||
Opening date | May 28, 1999 | ||
Closing date | September 4, 2017 | ||
Replaced by | Hagrid's Magical Creatures Motorbike Adventure | ||
General Statistics | |||
Type | Steel – Inverted – Dueling | ||
Manufacturer | Bolliger & Mabillard | ||
Designer | Werner Stengel | ||
Model | Inverted Coaster | ||
Lift/launch system | Chain lift hill | ||
Chinese Fireball | Hungarian Horntail | ||
Height | 125 ft (38.1 m) | 125 ft (38.1 m) | |
Drop | 115 ft (35.1 m) | 95 ft (29.0 m) | |
Length | 3,200 ft (975.4 m) | 3,200 ft (975.4 m) | |
Speed | 60 mph (96.6 km/h) | 55 mph (88.5 km/h) | |
Inversions | 5 | 5 | |
Duration | 2:25 | 2:25 | |
Height restriction | 54 in (137 cm) | ||
Trains | Several trains with 8 cars. Riders are arranged 4 across in a single row for a total of 32 riders per train. | ||
Universal Express available | |||
Dragon Challenge at RCDB Pictures of Dragon Challenge at RCDB |
Dragon Challenge (known as Dueling Dragons from 1999 to 2010) was a pair of intertwined, inverted roller coasters in the Wizarding World of Harry Potter area of Universal Studios' Islands of Adventure in Orlando, Florida, United States. The ride was themed to two chasing dragons, one side being a Chinese Fireball and the other a Hungarian Horntail. It featured a layout in which the two trains shared adjacent lift hills but traversed two unique courses. The ride was designed by Bolliger & Mabillard of Switzerland. The Chinese Fireball dragon reached a top speed of 60 mph, and the Hungarian Horntail dragon reached a top speed of 55 mph. Both versions featured five inversions and a total ride time of 2 minutes and 25 seconds.
When Islands of Adventure opened on May 28, 1999, the ride was called Dueling Dragons and was located in The Lost Continent area with the two trains named Fire and Ice. During much of the ride's history, the trains were dispatched simultaneously, providing three near-miss encounters along the courses. However, after two injuries related to loose objects hitting riders on the other coaster, the roller coasters were dispatched separately. After a renovation period, the attraction reopened in mid-March 2010, and was officially renamed as Dragon Challenge with The Wizarding World of Harry Potter grand opening on June 18, 2010.
In July 2017, Universal Orlando officials announced that Dragon Challenge would close on September 4, 2017. The coasters had reached the end of their service life, and the park demolished the two coasters to make way for a new attraction, Hagrid's Magical Creatures Motorbike Adventure, which opened on June 13, 2019.
History
Dueling Dragons (1999–2010)
Dueling Dragons was one of Islands of Adventure's original attractions, opening with the theme park on May 28, 1999, in The Lost Continent area of the park. At the time, it was the only fully inverted dueling roller coaster in the world. The ride was themed to two dueling dragons. The queue was decorated as a ruined castle that the two dragons destroyed. Once the riders arrived at the station, they chose which of the two coasters they would like to experience. The blue coaster was named Ice and the red coaster was named Fire.
Dragon Challenge (2010–2017)
In May 2007, Universal announced plans to construct The Wizarding World of Harry Potter, a new section devoted to the popular Harry Potter book and film series. Dueling Dragons, as well as the adjacent roller coaster Flying Unicorn (later renamed Flight of the Hippogriff), were shown to be included in the new section. Universal later announced that Dueling Dragons would be renamed Dragon Challenge upon the re-opening of the attraction and that its two coasters would be renamed Hungarian Horntail and Chinese Fireball.
Construction on re-theming the queue began in the third quarter of 2009. In the first quarter of 2010, the ride closed in order to refurbish the attraction to incorporate the Harry Potter theme. In mid-March 2010, the roller coasters reopened to the public. On June 18, 2010, with the opening of the entire The Wizarding World of Harry Potter section, the ride officially became Dragon Challenge.
During the summer of 2011, there were two accidents (one serious) caused by what is believed to be loose objects hitting riders while riding the roller coaster. The most serious accident was when a man got struck with an object and had to get his eye removed due to the injury. On the same day that the man got hit, Universal Studios announced that the coasters would not duel until an investigation was completed. For two months the coasters were dispatched separately and in mid-October 2011, Universal made the decision to remove the dueling aspect of the ride permanently without any explanation to what caused the injuries. No further injuries were reported.
In July 2017, Universal Orlando officials announced that there would be a new roller coaster based on the Harry Potter franchise, scheduled to debut in 2019. Dragon Challenge was scheduled to close on September 4, 2017, to make room for the new roller coaster. By late September 2017, Dragon Challenge was being removed. The ride's replacement, Hagrid's Magical Creatures Motorbike Adventure, opened on June 13, 2019.
Ride experience
Head-to-head on the former Dueling DragonsCorkscrew sectionQueue
Before the Harry Potter refurbishment, the queue was themed as a ruined castle where the Fire and Ice dragons lived. The queue passed through dungeons with human skeletons, torches and cobwebs. To ride Fire, guests would go left, while riders wanting to ride Ice would go right at the intersection point.
After the Harry Potter re-theming of the queue, guests were taken past a number of banners for the Triwizard Tournament showing support for the tournament's four contestants. After passing the Weasleys' crashed flying Ford Anglia, they entered the Champions' Tent. From there, guests passed a large pedestal with the Triwizard Cup glowing at the top, and several dark "tunnels" which led to both coaster's stations. Just before entering the station, guests had to choose which coaster they wanted to ride: the Chinese Fireball to the left or the Hungarian Horntail to the right. Once in the station, there was a projection of the dragons on the ceiling.
In April 2015, metal detectors were installed as a permanent fixture to the entrance, and security officers with metal-detecting wands were employed. The attraction enacted a zero tolerance policy for cell phones, wallets, coins, watches, cameras, or other loose objects; all riders were required to completely empty their pockets before boarding. Persons in violation would be sent to the lockers or possibly ejected from the park without a refund.
Track layout
Chinese Fireball
Upon departing from the station, the train made a slight left turn leading into the transfer track section before beginning to climb the 125-foot (38 m) lift hill. Once at the top and after going through a pre-drop, the train made a sharp 115-foot (35 m) left-hand drop back to the ground. Then, the train went back up, through an Immelmann followed by a slight air-time downward right turn before entering an air-time hill (this was the first of three near-miss points with the Hungarian Horntail train when the roller coasters duelled). Next, the train dropped back down turning left slightly, leading into a second Immelmann. After a downward right helix and a short section of straight track, the train went through the second former near-miss point with the other train, a vertical loop. After the loop and another section of straight track, the train made a right turn leading into the third and final former near-miss element, which was a corkscrew. Then, the train made a left turn followed by a small drop leading into another section of straight track before entering the final element in the coaster layout, another corkscrew. The train then made a left turn into the final brake run. Following a left turn, the train returned to the station where riders unloaded and the next riders loaded.
Hungarian Horntail
Upon departing from the station, the train made a slight right turn leading into the transfer track section before beginning to climb the 125-foot (38 m) lift hill. Once at the top and after going through a pre-drop, the train made a sharp 95-foot (29 m) right-hand drop back to the ground. Then, the train went through a 270-degree right overbanked turn before entering a Zero-gravity roll, which was the first of three former near-miss points with the Chinese Fireball train. Then, the train made a slight right turn heading straight into a wall before entering a cobra roll. After a straight section of track, the train entered the second former near-miss point with the other train, a vertical loop. The train then made a right turn into the final former near-miss point, a corkscrew. Next, the train made a right turn, followed by a left turn leading into the final brake run. Following a right turn, the train returned to the station where the riders unloaded and the next riders loaded.
Track
The steel track was approximately 3,200 feet (980 m) in length and the height of the lift was approximately 125 feet (38 m) for both roller coasters. The first drop for Chinese Fireball was 115 feet (35 m) while Hungarian Horntail was 95 feet (29 m). Chinese Fireball's track was red, Hungarian Horntail's was blue, and both coasters' supports were white.
Trains
Dragon Challenge operated with several steel and fiberglass trains. Each train had eight cars with four seats for a total of 32 riders per train. The trains' front seat resembled a mouth, while the rest bore a resemblance to hands. The Hungarian Horntail trains resembled a blue ice dragon while the Chinese Fireball trains resembled a red fire dragon.
When the coaster cars duelled, in order to make the trains meet at each of the three near-miss points along the layout, the trains would be weighed once they were loaded at the station to adjust the dispatch times. (For example, if the Chinese Fireball train weighed more than the Hungarian Horntail train, the Fireball would be dispatched after the Horntail.)
Reception
Dragon Challenge was generally well received from its opening in 1999 until its closing in 2017. In the annual Amusement Today Golden Ticket Awards for the Top Steel Roller Coasters, Dragon Challenge ranked in the top 50 every year between 2000 and 2012. It peaked at position 11 in 2002.
Year | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ranking | – | 13 | 12 | 11 | 14 | 16 | 15 | 18 | 23 | 14 | 17 | 31 | 28 | 35 | – |
See also
References
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- Powers, Scott (May 31, 2007). "Wizarding World of Harry Potter coming to Universal Orlando's Islands of Adventure". Orlando Sentinel. Archived from the original on January 12, 2012. Retrieved January 1, 2013.
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- Dragon Challenge: Chinese Fireball Front Seat on-ride HD POV Universal Studios Islands of Adventure (YouTube). COASTERFORCE. November 15, 2012. Retrieved December 27, 2012.
- Dragon Challenge: Hungarian Horntail Front Seat on-ride HD POV Universal Islands of Adventure (YouTube). COASTERFORCE. November 15, 2012. Retrieved December 27, 2012.
- Marden, Duane. "Dragon Challenge Layout Photo (Universal Studios Islands of Adventure)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved December 27, 2012.
- Marden, Duane. "Dragon Challenge Hungarian Horntain Car Photo (Universal Studios Islands of Adventure)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved December 27, 2012.
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External links
- Dragon Challenge at Universal Orlando Resort
- Media related to Dragon Challenge at Wikimedia Commons
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- Removed roller coasters
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