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Revision as of 03:24, 8 November 2009 by 76.25.105.110 (talk)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff) Not to be confused with Yugoslav People's Army or Royal Yugoslav Army.Army of Yugoslavia | |
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Founded | May 20, 1992 |
Disbanded | February 4, 2003 |
Headquarters | Belgrade, Federal Republic of Yugoslavia |
Leadership | |
Commander-in-Chief | President Dobrica Ćosić (1992-1993) President Zoran Lilić (1993-1997) President Slobodan Milošević (1997-2000) President Vojislav Koštunica (2000-2003) |
Commanders of General Staff HQ | Colonel General Života Panić (1992-1993) Colonel General Momčilo Perišić (1993-1998) General of the Army Dragoljub Ojdanić (1998-2000) Colonel General Nebojša Pavković (2000-2002) Colonel General Branko Krga (last Commander of General Staff) |
Personnel | |
Military age | 19 years |
Related articles | |
History | Bosnian War, Kosovo War, Preševo Valley conflict |
The Army of Yugoslavia (Serbian: Војска Југославије - ВЈ, Vojska Jugoslavije - VJ) was the name of the armed forces of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia which existed from May 20, 1992 to February 4 2003.
It was created from the remnants of the Yugoslav People's Army. After the establishment of the loosely federated state of Serbia and Montenegro, which replaced the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, the army changed its name to Military of Serbia and Montenegro (Serbian: Војска Србије и Црне Горе - ВСЦГ, Vojska Srbije i Crne Gore - VSCG). The Yugoslav Army was heavily involved in combating the separatist Kosovo Liberation Army and Liberation Army of Preševo, Medveđa and Bujanovac during the Kosovo War and Preševo Valley conflict, and it was also on the front lines of the war with NATO during the 1999 NATO bombing of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. From 1992-2003, the Yugoslav Military was a very well equipped and trained force.
Organization
The Yugoslav Army was organized in three main branches; Ground forces, Air Force and Air Defense and Navy. There were also units under the direct command of the Yugoslav Army General Staff which were independent from commands of three main branches.
Ground Forces (KoV)
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (June 2008) |
Air Force and Air Defense (RV i PVO)
Main article: Air Force of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia / Serbia and MontenegroThis section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (June 2008) |
Navy (RM)
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (June 2008) |
The Federal Yugoslav Navy was based in the Kotor and was largely made of vessels inherited from the SFR Yugoslav Navy.
Equipment
Armoured vehicle
- M-84 - 221
- T-55A - 678
- T-72M1 - 65
- M-80A - 570
- PT-76
- BTR-50
- MT-LBu
- M-60P
- BRDM-2
- BOV (APC) - operated several versions
- M-84AI - ARV version of M-84 MBT
- T-55 TZI - ARV version of T-55 medium tank
- TZI-JVBT - ARV version of T-55 medium tank
- MT-55A - Armoured vehicle-launched bridge
Artillery
- M-72 82 mm Mortar
- M-74 & M-75 120 mm Mortar
- M-46 - 256
- M-56 - 174
- M-84 Nora-A - 52
- D-30 - 303
- D-20
- 2S1 Gvozdika
- M-63
- M-77
- T-12 Anti-Tank Gun
Air Defence
- Bofors 40 mm gun L/70 - guided by GIRAFFE Radar
- ZSU-57-2 - 54
- M53/59 Praga - 100-200?
- 57 mm AZP S-60 - ?
- SA-7
- SA-14
- SA-18
- SA-9
- SA-13 - 18
- S-125 Neva (SA-3)
- 2K12 Kub (SA-6 Gainful)
Weapons
- CZ-99 Pistol 9 mm
- M70A/M70B1 Assault Rifles 7.62 mm
- Heckler & Koch MP5
- M93 Black Arrow Long Range Rifle
- BGA
- M76 7.9 mm Sniper rifle
- M77 Assault rifle
- M72 7.62 mm Machine gun
- M84 7.62 mm Machine gun
- M87 12.7 mm Heavy Machine gun
- AT-3 Sagger
- AT-4 Spigot
- M79 "Osa" 90 mm
- M80 "Zolja" 64 mm rocket grenade launcher
- Heckler & Koch G3 SG/1- Special Forces only
- SAKO TRG
Aircraft
Template:Standard table ! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|Aircraft ! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|Origin ! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|Type ! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|Versions ! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|In service 1998 ! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|In service 2003 ! style="text-align: left; background: #aacccc;"|Notes |-----
| Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21 Fishbed || Soviet Union || Fighter
Trainer
Recon || MiG-21 Bis
MiG-21 UM
MiG-21 M/RF || 46
8
2/4 || 26
6
1 ||
|-----
| Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-29 Fulcrum || Soviet Union || Fighter
Trainer || MiG-29A
MiG-29UB || 14
2|| 4
1 ||
|-----
| SOKO J-22 Orao || Yugoslavia || Ground Attack
Trainer
Rece
Rece-Trainer || J-22
NJ-22
IJ-22
INJ-22 || 24
10
9
2 || 16
7
8
2 ||
|----- | SOKO G-2 Galeb || Yugoslavia || Fighter Bomber & Trainer || G-2š || 16 || 1 || |-----
| SOKO G-4 Super Galeb || Yugoslavia || Fighter Bomber & Trainer
Unarmed Trainer
Target puller
Prototyp || G-4
G-4š
G-4t
G-4M || 40?
8
4
1 || 23
8
2
1 ||
|-----1 |----- | Antonov An-2 Colt || Poland || Cargo Aircraft || An-2TD || 4 || 1 || |----- | Antonov An-26 Curl || Soviet Union || Cargo Aircraft || An-26B || 8-10 || 2(6) || |----- | Yakovlev Yak-40 Codling || Soviet Union || VIP Aircraft || Yak-40 || 4 || 1-2 || |-----
| Mil Mi-8 Hip|| Soviet Union|| Transport Helicopter
Multirole Helicopter|| Mi-8T || 41 || 29 ||
|----- | Mil Mi-14 Haze || Soviet Union|| Anti-Submarine Helicopter|| Mi-14PL|| 3|| 0 || All destroyed during the war. |----- | Kamov Ka-25 Hormone || Soviet Union || Anti-Submarine Helicopter || Ka-25PL || 4 || 0 || 3 destroyed during the war. Last one withdrawn, now in Belgrade Aviation Museum |----- | Kamov Ka-28 Helix || Soviet Union || Anti-Submarine Helicopter || Ka-28PL || 2 || 0 || Withdrawn, now in Belgrade Aviation Museum |-----
| Aérospatiale SA-341/-342 Gazelle || France/ Yugoslavia || Utility
Recon
Attack Helicopter
Attack helicopter || HO-42/45
HI-42 Hera
HN-42M Gama
HN-45M Gama 2 || 30
3
27
15|| 29
3
19
11 ||
|}
Naval Fleet
- Koni class frigate (2)
- Kotor class frigate (2)
- Heroj class submarine (3)
- Sava class submarine (2)
- Una class submarine (5)
- Končar class guided missile gunboat (5)
- Osa class missile boat (8?)
- Jadran sailboat
- Neštin class minesweeper (7)
- Kozara river ship
Operational experience
Gallery
- M-84 MBT and Yugoslav police special forces during fights in Oraovica village. M-84 MBT and Yugoslav police special forces during fights in Oraovica village.
- Yugoslav soldier in Preševo, 2001. Yugoslav soldier in Preševo, 2001.
- Yugoslav Army Air Defense SA-13 Strela-10 Yugoslav Army Air Defense SA-13 Strela-10
-
Yugoslav Army soldier and M-80A IFV on Kosovo.
Yugoslav Army soldier and
M-80A IFV on Kosovo. - Column of Yugoslav army vehicles. In front are two UAZ-469 jeeps, in middle is M53/59 Praga, and on the end is TAM-150 truck. Column of Yugoslav army vehicles. In front are two UAZ-469 jeeps, in middle is M53/59 Praga, and on the end is TAM-150 truck.
- Yugoslav Army T-55A and US Army M1 Abrams MBT during YA withdrawal. Yugoslav Army T-55A and US Army M1 Abrams MBT during YA withdrawal.
- Yugoslav Army M-84 tanks withdrawing from Kosovo. Yugoslav Army M-84 tanks withdrawing from Kosovo.
- Yugoslav Army TZI-JVBT. Yugoslav Army TZI-JVBT.