This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Mujinga (talk | contribs) at 17:14, 9 January 2025 (|trans-title=). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.
Revision as of 17:14, 9 January 2025 by Mujinga (talk | contribs) (|trans-title=)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff) Former squatted social centre in Prague, Czech Republic
Squat Milada | |
---|---|
General information | |
Location | Na Kindlovce 1903/8, Libeň, Prague, Czech Republic, 182 00 |
Coordinates | 50°07′01″N 14°26′35″E / 50.11694°N 14.44306°E / 50.11694; 14.44306 |
Squat Milada is a First Republic villa in the Libeň district of Prague. Milada was intended to be demolished in the 1980s and deleted from the cadastre. Therefore, it was a house which officially did not exist. It became one of the Czech Republic's best known squats, occupied from 1997 until 2009, and reoccupied for a day in 2012. Acting as a self-managed social centre and infoshop hosting concerts and events, Milada was also home to a number of people. Despite various plans for the site, as of 2023, the building was standing derelict.
History
Milada is a First Republic villa located in the Libeň district of Prague, next to two blocks of flats (Kolej 17. listopadu) housing university students. As part of plans for its demolition, Milada had been removed from the cadastre and thefore no longer existed officially. Left derelict in 1988, Milada was occupied in 1997, along with the neighbouring villa, Miluška.
Social centre
Milada was raided twice by the police in the summer of 1998 and was also attacked by representatives of the owner. In October 1998, a private security firm attempted to evict the building but was repelled, with two squatters remaining on the roof for four days. The security guards trashed the house but were unable to evict it. Students from a nearby housing block strung a line of rope across so that they could supply the occupiers with food and drink.
Originally occupied as a "Point of Free Culture and Resistance", the project then changed into a residential community. Over time, the number of events being organised declined until in 2007, a new collective was formed. The self-managed social centre was used as an infoshop, a bicycle repair workshop, a cafe, a meeting space and a venue for punk gigs and experimental music. A Food Not Bombs collective cooked out of the building, which also housed people. Milada had become one of the longest-lasting and well-known squats in the Czech Republic, alongside Ladronka.
In March 2009, the building was re-registered by the owner, the Institute for Information in Education (ÚIV), as a first step before selling it. ÚIV decided to evict the squat in early July 2009. It sent a private security firm supported by the police to clear the building. The squatters resisted the eviction and eight of them sat on the roof. This resulted in a standoff, with the fire brigade being called to negotiate with the last occupiers. It became a controversial story in the mainstream media and prompted a response from Michael Kocáb, the Minister for Human Rights and Minorities.
Post-eviction
Shortly after the eviction, two supporters of the squatters briefly re-occupied the building to highlight concerns that it was going to be demolished. Protests against the eviction were held in other Czech cities and in Prague a former spa was occupied in Albertov. The occupation was evicted the next day, with over 70 arrests. The people who had gone inside the building were charged with trespassing and in 2011, the charges were dropped. After the eviction, Kocáb offered the squatters a place to stay at Truhlářská Street in the Old Town. This became known as Truhla, hosting events until June 2010.
A party at Milada to mark three years since the eviction was broken up by the police on 30 June 2012. A helicopter and 100 police arrested 25 people for various offences. In 2015, there was a debate in the media as the Supreme Administrative Court considered an appeal regarding the legality of the eviction of Milada. Two complaints by activists concerning their treatment during the eviction went to the European Court of Justice and were dismissed in 2022.
Charles University had planned to set up a small campus at Milada, but failed to transfer the ownership of the building from the Institute for Information in Education in 2010. After the eviction, the university tried again, without success. In 2019, the building was still standing derelict; it was owned by the Office of Government Representation in Property Affairs (ÚZSVM) and there were no plans to restore the villa. In 2021, the university was able to buy the Milada site for CZK 56,753,000. It made plans to redevelop it into a campus. As of 2023, the building remained derelict.
References
- "Poslední pražský squat, vila Milada, má namále. Vyklízí ji bezpečnostní agentura" [The last Prague squat, Villa Milada, is at an end. It is being cleared by a security firm]. Hospodářské Noviny. 2009. Archived from the original on 29 July 2020. Retrieved 6 November 2015.
- Boháčová, Lucie (2008). "Aktualizováno: Psi, kteří plenili v pražské zoo, utekli při venčení". Pražský Deník. Archived from the original on 29 July 2020. Retrieved 6 November 2015.
- ^ "Milada čtyři roky po odchodu squaterů dál chátrá, převod vily se vleče". iDNES. 30 June 2013. Archived from the original on 29 July 2020. Retrieved 28 September 2020.
- ^ Trnka, Jan; Novák, Arnošt (2018). "Squatting in Prague". In Squatting Everywhere Kollective (ed.). Fighting for spaces, fighting for our lives: Squatting movements today (1 ed.). Münster: edition assemblage. pp. 151–166. ISBN 9783942885904.
- "Poslední pražský squat, vila Milada, má namále. Vyklízí ji bezpečnostní agentura". Hospodářské Noviny. Ihned. 2009. Archived from the original on 29 July 2020. Retrieved 6 November 2015.
- ^ Novák, Arnošt; Pixová, Michaela. "Prague Post-1989: Boom, decline and renaissance" (PDF). Baltic Worlds: 34–45. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 April 2018. Retrieved 28 September 2020.
- ^ Dunn, Kevin (24 August 2012). "Anarcho-punk and resistance in everyday life". Punk & Post Punk. 1 (2): 201–218. doi:10.1386/punk.1.2.201_1.
- ^ Kuřík, Bob; Novák, Arnošt (17 February 2020). "Rethinking radical activism: Heterogeneity and dynamics of political squatting in Prague after 1989". Journal of Urban Affairs. 42 (2): 203–221. doi:10.1080/07352166.2019.1565820. S2CID 159082940.
- Heller, Jakub (9 January 2019). "Ladronka, Milada či Klinika. Připomeňte si známé squaty a jejich neslavné konce". Aktuálně (in Czech). Archived from the original on 3 February 2019. Retrieved 28 September 2020.
- ^ "Nezabíjejte Miladu, volají squatteři zabarikádovaní na střeše vily". iDNES. 30 June 2009. Archived from the original on 22 December 2022. Retrieved 7 January 2025.
- ^ Cameron, Rob (2009). "Eviction of Milada squat becomes political cause célèbre". RadioPrague. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 6 November 2015.
- "Squateři dnes krátce obsadili vilu Milada, dva byli zadrženi". iDNES. 7 July 2009. Retrieved 7 January 2025.
- Falvey, Christian (2012). "Police crackdown on squatters in the Milada mansion". RadioPrague. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 6 November 2015.
- "Soudy musí znovu řešit přiměřenost policejního zásahu ve squatu Milada". iDNES. 2015. Archived from the original on 14 September 2015. Retrieved 6 November 2015.
- "Evropský soud zamítl žalobu squaterů, podle kterých byl zásah ve vile Milada v roce 2012 nezákonný". iROZHLAS (in Czech). 3 November 2022. Archived from the original on 6 January 2023. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
- Léblová, Kristýna (3 February 2019). "Vila Milada, kterou před 10 lety museli opustit squatteři, dál chátrá – Novinky.cz". Novinky. Archived from the original on 28 September 2020. Retrieved 28 September 2020.
- Duplák, Martin (15 January 2021). "Karlova univerzita koupila bývalý squat Milada. Zaplatila za něj necelých 60 milionů". ČT24 (in Czech). Archived from the original on 21 February 2022. Retrieved 18 October 2021.
- Stodolová, Eliška (6 September 2023). "Vila Milada chátrá. Bývalý squat u kolejí Univerzity Karlovy dál čeká na změnu". Pražský deník (in Czech). Retrieved 7 January 2025.
External links
- Prazdne Domy
- Social centre (archived)
Infoshops | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Asia | |||||||||||
Europe |
| ||||||||||
North America |
| ||||||||||
Oceania | |||||||||||
Related | |||||||||||
Category:Infoshops |