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Battle of Skopje

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Battle of Skopie
Part of the Byzantine-Bulgarian Wars
Date1004
LocationSkopje, Republic of Macedonia
Result Byzantine victory
Belligerents
Bulgarian Empire Byzantine Empire
Commanders and leaders
Samuil of Bulgaria Basil II
Strength
Unknown Unknown
Casualties and losses
Unknown Unknown
Byzantine–Bulgarian wars
Early wars

Krum's campaigns

Simeon I's campaigns

Sviatoslav's invasion of Bulgaria

Byzantine conquest of Bulgaria

Uprising of Peter Delyan

Second Bulgarian Empire

The battle of Skopie (Template:Lang-bg) occurred in the vicinity of Skopie, present-day Skopje in 1004.

Origins of the conflict

In 1003 Basil II launched a campaign against Bulgaria and after eight months of siege conquerred the important town of Vidin to the north-west. The Bulgarian counter strike in the opposite direction towards Odrin did not distract him from his aim and after seizing Vidin he marched southwards through the valley of the Morava destroying the Bulgarian castles on his way. Eventually Basil II reached the vicinity of Skopie and learned that the camp of the Bulgarian army was situted very close on the other side of the Vardar river.

The battle

Samuil of Bulgaria relied on the high waters of the river and did not take any serious precautions to secure the camp. Strangely the circumstances were the same as at the battle of Spercheios and the scenario of the fight was similar. The Byzantines managed to find a ford, crossed the river and attacked the Bulgarians. Caught in surprise they were unable to resist effectively and soon retreated, leaving the camp and Samuil's tent in the hands of the enemy.

Aftermath

The Byzantines could not take any serious advantage of their victory. They plunderred the area, then marched eastward and besieged Pernik. The siege was a disaster and Basil II was eventually forced to go back in Byzantium.

References

  • Йордан Андреев, Милчо Лалков, Българските ханове и царе, Велико Търново, 1996.
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