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Iris albomarginata

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Iris albomarginata
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Iridaceae
Subfamily: Iridoideae
Tribe: Irideae
Genus: Iris
Subgenus: Scorpiris
Species: Iris albomarginata
Binomial name
Iris albomarginata
Foster
Synonyms
  • Iris caucasica var. coerulea (Regel)
  • Iris coerulea (B.Fedtsch.)
  • Juno coerulea (Regel) Poljakov

Iris albomarginata is a species in the genus Iris, it is also in the subgenus of Scorpiris.

It is a bulbous perennial.

It was first described by (Russian Botanist Boris Fedtschenko) in Bulletin de l'Herbier Boissier, page 917 in 1904. But it was called 'Iris coerulea'. When Foster was working on Irises, he found that Iris coerulea was used to name an Iris pumila hybrid. He then renamed the iris as 'Iris albomarginata' due to the fact that the leaves of the iris had a white edging. This edging was a characteristic of several of the species in the Scorpiris subgenus section of irises.

It was then re-published as 'Iris albomarginata' in 'Contributions from the Gray Herbarium' of Harvard University in 1936.

Iris albomarginata is an accepted name by the RHS.

Several specimums can be found in Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh.

Habit

It has bright blue flowers with a white crest. It sometimes has yellow marks on the crest. The falls area white with a yellow centre.

It has 2-5 flowers on a short stem.

It flowers in March–April.

It has smooth dark green leaves between 1 and 2 cm wide and the plant reaches 30 cm (1 ft) in height. It has also has a bright white edging to all the leaves. The stem is just visible behind the leaves.

It is hardy to USDA Zone: 4. In the UK it is better grown in an Alpine house or bulb frame.

Native

Found in Central Asia (Tien Shan and Fergana mountains) and the Alayskiy in Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan, USSR. It is found on the clay and stone foothills at 2000m above sea level.

References

  1. "Iris albomarginata R.C.Foster". www.theplantlist.org. 2010. Retrieved 11 August 2014. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |1= (help)
  2. ^ "(SPEC) Iris albomarginata R. C. Foster". wiki.irises.org (American Iris Society). Retrieved 11 August 2014.
  3. "Iris albomarginata". apps.kew.org. Retrieved 11 August 2014.
  4. "Iris albomarginata". www.rhs.org.uk. Retrieved 11 August 2014.
  5. "Living Specimen of Iris albomarginata R.C.Foster recorded on 08-Aug-1996". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 11 August 2014.
  6. ^ British Iris Society A Guide to Species Irises: Their Identification and Cultivation , p. 228, at Google Books
  7. ^ Walters, Stuart Max (Editor)European Garden Flora: A Manual for the Identification of Plants Cultivated, p. 353, at Google Books
  8. ^ Cassidy, G.E.; Linnegar, S. (1987). Growing Irises (Revised ed.). Bromley: Christopher Helm. p. 146. ISBN 0-88192-089-4.

External links

Media related to Iris albomarginata at Wikimedia Commons Data related to Iris albomarginata at Wikispecies

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