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Biochanin A: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 23:21, 6 August 2011 editBeetstra (talk | contribs)Edit filter managers, Administrators172,044 edits Script assisted update of identifiers for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: 'ChEBI').← Previous edit Latest revision as of 16:36, 23 September 2024 edit undoJWBE (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users10,129 edits added Category:4-Methoxyphenyl compounds using HotCat 
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{{chembox {{chembox
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 414030019 | verifiedrevid = 443423335
| name = Biochanin A
| ImageFile = Biochanin A.svg | Name = Biochanin A
| ImageFile = Biochanin A.svg
| ImageSize = 250px | ImageSize = 220px
| ImageFile1 = Biochanin-A-3D-balls.png
| IUPACName = 5,7-dihydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)chromen-4-one
| ImageSize1 = 220
| OtherNames = Biochanin<br>4'-Methylgenistein<br>olmelin<br>Biochanine A<br>Biochanin-A<br>Genistein 4-methyl ether<br>5,7-Dihydroxy-4'-methoxyisoflavone
| ImageAlt1 = Biochanin A molecule
| Section1= {{Chembox Identifiers
| IUPACName = 5,7-Dihydroxy-4′-methoxyisoflavone
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| SystematicName = 5,7-Dihydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4''H''-1-benzopyran-4-one
| OtherNames = Biochanin<br />4′-Methylgenistein<br />olmelin<br />Biochanine A<br />Biochanin-A<br />Genistein 4-methyl ether
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| IUPHAR_ligand = 2829
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 4444068 | ChemSpiderID = 4444068
| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}} | KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}}
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| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} | CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo = 491-80-5 | CASNo = 491-80-5
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| PubChem = 5280373
| ChEBI = 17574 | UNII = U13J6U390T
| PubChem = 5280373
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEBI = 17574
| SMILES = O=C\1c3c(O/C=C/1c2ccc(OC)cc2)cc(O)cc3O | SMILES = O=C\1c3c(O/C=C/1c2ccc(OC)cc2)cc(O)cc3O
}} }}
| Section2= {{Chembox Properties |Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=16 | H=12 | O=5
| Formula = C<sub>16</sub>H<sub>12</sub>O<sub>5</sub>
| Appearance =
| MolarMass = 284.26 g/mol
| Density =
| ExactMass = 284.068473
| Appearance = | MeltingPt =
| Density = | BoilingPt=
| Solubility=
| MeltingPt = <!-- °C -->
| BoilingPt=
| Solubility=
}} }}
|Section3= {{Chembox Hazards |Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards= | MainHazards=
| FlashPt= | FlashPt=
| AutoignitionPt=
| Autoignition=
}} }}
}} }}
'''Biochanin A''' is an ]. It is a natural organic compound in the class of ]s known as flavonoids. Biochanin A can be found in ] <ref></ref> in ], in ] sprouts, in ]s, in ] (''Cicer arietinum'') and in other legumes.


'''Biochanin A''' is an ]. It is a natural organic compound in the class of ]s known as flavonoids. Biochanin A can be found in ]<ref>{{ cite journal |author1=Medjakovic, S. |author2=Jungbauer, A. | title = Red clover isoflavones biochanin A and formononetin are potent ligands of the human aryl hydrocarbon receptor | journal = The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology | year = 2008 | volume = 108 | issue = 1–2 | pages = 171–177 | pmid = 18060767 | doi = 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2007.10.001 |s2cid=206495959 }}</ref> in ], in ] sprouts, in ]s, in ] (''Cicer arietinum'') and in other legumes.
Biochanin A is classified as a ] and has putative benefits in dietary ].

Biochanin A is classified as a ] and has putative benefits in dietary ].{{medcn|date=November 2015}} It has also been found to be a weak ] of ] '']''.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=Thors L, Burston JJ, Alter BJ, McKinney MK, Cravatt BF, Ross RA, Pertwee RG, Gereau RW, Wiley JL, Fowler CJ | title = Biochanin A, a naturally occurring inhibitor of fatty acid amide hydrolase | journal = British Journal of Pharmacology | year = 2010 | volume = 160 | issue = 3 | pages = 549–560 | doi = 10.1111/j.1476-5381.2010.00716.x | pmid = 20590565 | pmc = 2931556 }}</ref>


==Metabolism== ==Metabolism==
The enzyme ] uses ] and NADP+ to produce biochanin A, NADPH, and H+. The enzyme ] uses dihydrobiochanin A and NADP<sup>+</sup> to produce biochanin A, NADPH, and H<sup>+</sup>. The enzyme ] uses malonyl-CoA and biochanin A 7-O-β-<small>D</small>-glucoside to produce CoA and biochanin A 7-O-(6-O-malonyl-β-<small>D</small>-glucoside).

The enzyme ] uses malonyl-CoA and biochanin A 7-O-beta-D-] to produce CoA and biochanin A 7-O-(6-O-]-beta-D-glucoside).

==References==
{{reflist}}


==See also== ==See also==
* ] * ]
* ]


==References==
{{Isoflavone}}
{{Reflist}}


] {{Isoflavones}}
{{Cannabinoid receptor modulators}}
]
{{Estrogen receptor modulators}}
]
{{Estrogen-related receptor modulators}}


]
]
]
]
]
]
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