Discovery | |
---|---|
Discovered by | NEAT |
Discovery site | Palomar Obs. |
Discovery date | 19 July 2001 |
Designations | |
MPC designation | (51825) Davidbrown |
Named after | David McDowell Brown (American astronaut) |
Alternative designations | 2001 OQ33 · 1994 CZ14 1999 CO55 |
Minor planet category | main-belt · (outer) Eos |
Orbital characteristics | |
Epoch 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5) | |
Uncertainty parameter 0 | |
Observation arc | 23.79 yr (8,691 days) |
Aphelion | 3.1755 AU |
Perihelion | 2.7587 AU |
Semi-major axis | 2.9671 AU |
Eccentricity | 0.0702 |
Orbital period (sidereal) | 5.11 yr (1,867 days) |
Mean anomaly | 316.75° |
Mean motion | 0° 11 34.08 / day |
Inclination | 9.6190° |
Longitude of ascending node | 23.457° |
Argument of perihelion | 33.210° |
Physical characteristics | |
Dimensions | 4.913±0.760 km |
Geometric albedo | 0.184±0.032 |
Absolute magnitude (H) | 14.2 |
51825 Davidbrown (provisional designation 2001 OQ33) is an Eoan asteroid in the outer region of the asteroid belt, approximately 5 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 19 July 2001, by astronomers of the Near-Earth Asteroid Tracking program at Palomar Observatory in California, United States. The asteroid was named for American astronaut David Brown, who died in the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster.
Orbit and classification
Davidbrown is a member the Eos family (606), the largest family in the outer asteroid belt consisting of nearly 10,000 K-type asteroids. It orbits the Sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 2.8–3.2 AU once every 5 years and 1 month (1,867 days; semi-major axis of 2.97 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.07 and an inclination of 10° with respect to the ecliptic.
The body's observation arc begins with its first observation as 1994 CZ14 at ESO's La Silla Observatory in February 1994, more than 7 years prior to its official discovery observation at Palomar.
Physical characteristics
Diameter and albedo
According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Davidbrown measures 4.913 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.184.
Rotation period
As of 2017, no rotational lightcurve of Davidbrown has been obtained from photometric observations. The asteroid's rotation period, poles and shape remain unknown.
Naming
This minor planet was named after American astronaut and mission specialist David McDowell Brown, who was killed in the Columbia space shuttle reentry disaster on 1 February 2003. The approved naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 6 August 2003 (M.P.C. 49283). The following asteroids were also named in memory of the other six members of STS-107: 51823 Rickhusband, 51824 Mikeanderson, 51826 Kalpanachawla, 51827 Laurelclark, 51828 Ilanramon and 51829 Williemccool.
References
- ^ "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 51825 Davidbrown (2001 OQ33)" (2017-11-25 last obs.). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
- ^ Schmadel, Lutz D. (2006). "(51825) Davidbrown [2.97, 0.07, 9.6]". Dictionary of Minor Planet Names. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 216. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-34361-5_2554. ISBN 978-3-540-34361-5.
- ^ "Asteroid 51825 Davidbrown – Nesvorny HCM Asteroid Families V3.0". Small Bodies Data Ferret. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
- ^ Masiero, Joseph R.; Mainzer, A. K.; Grav, T.; Bauer, J. M.; Cutri, R. M.; Dailey, J.; et al. (November 2011). "Main Belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE. I. Preliminary Albedos and Diameters". The Astrophysical Journal. 741 (2): 20. arXiv:1109.4096. Bibcode:2011ApJ...741...68M. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/68. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
- ^ "51825 Davidbrown (2001 OQ33)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
- Nesvorný, D.; Broz, M.; Carruba, V. (December 2014). "Identification and Dynamical Properties of Asteroid Families". Asteroids IV. pp. 297–321. arXiv:1502.01628. Bibcode:2015aste.book..297N. doi:10.2458/azu_uapress_9780816532131-ch016. ISBN 978-0-8165-3213-1.
- "LCDB Data for (51825) Davidbrown". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Retrieved 28 December 2017.
- "MPC/MPO/MPS Archive". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
External links
- NASA JPL - Space Shuttle Columbia Tribute page Archived 22 June 2017 at the Wayback Machine
- Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info Archived 16 December 2017 at the Wayback Machine)
- Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
- Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
- Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (50001)-(55000) – Minor Planet Center
- 51825 Davidbrown at AstDyS-2, Asteroids—Dynamic Site
- 51825 Davidbrown at the JPL Small-Body Database
Minor planets navigator | |
---|---|
Small Solar System bodies | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Minor planets |
| ||||||
Comets | |||||||
Other |