Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name Adamantan-2-one | |
Other names
Tricyclodecanone 2-Adamantanone | |
Identifiers | |
CAS Number | |
3D model (JSmol) | |
ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
DrugBank | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.010.772 |
EC Number |
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Gmelin Reference | 122962 |
PubChem CID | |
UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
InChI
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SMILES
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Properties | |
Chemical formula | C10H14O |
Molar mass | 150.221 g·mol |
Appearance | white solid |
Melting point | 270 °C (518 °F; 543 K) |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling: | |
Pictograms | |
Signal word | Danger |
Hazard statements | H301, H315, H318, H410 |
Precautionary statements | P264, P270, P273, P280, P301+P310, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P310, P321, P330, P332+P313, P362, P391, P405, P501 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). Infobox references |
Adamantanone is the ketone of adamantane. A white solid, it is prepared by oxidation of adamantane. It is a precursor to several adamantane derivatives.
Adamantanone and some related polycyclic ketones, are reluctant to form enolates. This barrier arises because the resulting carbanion cannot exist in conjugation with the carbonyl pi-bond.
References
- Geluk, H. W.; Keizer, V. G. (1973). "Adamantanone". Organic Syntheses. 53: 8. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.053.0008.
- Fleming, Michael P.; McMurry, John E. (1981). "Reductive Coupling of Carbonyls to Alkenes: Adamantylideneadamantane". Organic Syntheses. 60: 113. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.060.0113.
- Meyer, Matthew M.; Kass, Steven R. (2010). "Enolates in 3-D: An Experimental and Computational Study of Deprotonated 2-Adamantanone". The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 75 (12): 4274–4279. doi:10.1021/jo100953y. PMID 20496940.
- Norlander, J.E.; Jindal, S.; Kitko, D. (1969). "Resistance of Adamantanone to Homoenolization". Journal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications (19): 1136–1137. doi:10.1039/C29690001136.
- Stothers, J.B.; Tan, C.T. (1974). "Adamantanone: stereochemistry of its homoenolization as shown by H nuclear magnetic resonance". Journal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications (18): 378–379. doi:10.1039/C39740000738.