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Anaerolineaceae
Scientific classification
Domain:	Bacteria
Phylum:	Chloroflexota
Class:	Anaerolineae
Order:	Anaerolineales
Family:	Anaerolineaceae Yamada et al. 2006
Genera
Anaerolinea Bellilinea "Brevefilum" "Ca. Denitrolinea" "Desulfolinea" Flexilinea Leptolinea Levilinea Longilinea Ornatilinea Pelolinea "Thermanaerothrix" Thermomarinilinea "Ca. Villigracilis"

Anaerolineaceae is a family of bacteria from the order of Anaerolineales. Anaerolineaceae bacteria occur in marine sediments. There are a total of twelve genera in this family, most of which only encompass one species. All known members of the family are Gram-negative and non-motile. They also do not form bacterial spores and are either mesophilic or thermophilic obligate anaerobes. It is also known that all species in this family are chemoheterotrophs.

History

The first species discovered in the family Anaerolineaceae was the species Anaerolinea thermophila, with a report on the matter written by Yuji Sekiguchi et. al. in 2003. It was isolated alongside the bacterial species Caldilinea aerophila, a facultative anaerobe. The discovery of these two specimens prompted the addition of a new subphylum in bacterial taxonomy.

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).

See also

• List of bacterial orders
• List of bacteria genera

References

1. ^ Parker, Charles Thomas; Wigley, Sarah; Garrity, George M; Taylor, Dorothea (2009). Parker, Charles Thomas; Garrity, George M. (eds.). "Nomenclature Abstract for Anaerolineaceae Yamada et al. 2006". The NamesforLife Abstracts. doi:10.1601/nm.576.
2. ^ Parte, A.C. "Anaerolineaceae". LPSN.
3. Rada, Elena C. (2015). Biological Treatment of Solid Waste: Enhancing Sustainability. CRC Press. ISBN 9781771882804.
4. ^ "Anaerolineaceae". www.uniprot.org.
5. Satyanarayana, Tulasi; Littlechild, Jennifer; Kawarabayasi, Yutaka (2013). Thermophilic Microbes in Environmental and Industrial Biotechnology: Biotechnology of Thermophiles. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 9789400758995.
6. Ismail, Wael A.; Hamme, Jonathan D. Van; Kilbane, John J.; Gu, Ji-Dong (2017). Petroleum Microbial Biotechnology: Challenges and Prospects. Frontiers Media SA. ISBN 9782889452569.
7. Teske, Andreas; Biddle, Jennifer F.; Edgcomb, Virginia P.; Schippers, Axel (2015). Deep Subsurface Microbiology. Frontiers Media SA. ISBN 9782889195367.
8. "Anaerolineaceae". www.uniprot.org. Retrieved 2022-04-15.
9. "Anaerolineaceae". ResearchGate. Retrieved 2022-04-15.
10. ^ Sekiguchi, Yuji; Yamada, Takeshi; Hanada, Satoshi; Ohashi, Akiyoshi; Harada, Hideki; Kamagata, Yoichi (November 2003). "Anaerolinea thermophila gen. nov., sp. nov. and Caldilinea aerophila gen. nov., sp. nov., novel filamentous thermophiles that represent a previously uncultured lineage of the domain Bacteria at the subphylum level". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 53 (Pt 6): 1843–1851. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.02699-0. ISSN 1466-5026. PMID 14657113.
11. Sayers; et al. "Chloroflexi". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database. Retrieved 2014-03-20.
12. "The LTP". Retrieved 10 May 2023.
13. "LTP_all tree in newick format". Retrieved 10 May 2023.
14. "LTP_06_2022 Release Notes" (PDF). Retrieved 10 May 2023.
15. "GTDB release 08-RS214". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
16. "bac120_r214.sp_label". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
17. "Taxon History". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
18. ^ Yamada, T.; Sekiguchi, Y.; Hanada, S.; Imachi, H.; Ohashi, A.; Harada, H.; Kamagata, Y. (2006). "Anaerolinea thermolimosa sp. nov., Levilinea saccharolytica gen. nov., sp. nov. And Leptolinea tardivitalis gen. nov., sp. nov., novel filamentous anaerobes, and description of the new classes Anaerolineae classis nov. and Caldilineae classis nov. in the bacterial phylum Chloroflexi". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 56 (6): 1331–1340. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.64169-0. PMID 16738111.
19. Sekiguchi, Y.; Yamada, T.; Hanada, S.; Ohashi, A.; Harada, H.; Kamagata, Y. (2003). "Anaerolinea thermophila gen. nov., sp. nov. And Caldilinea aerophila gen. nov., sp. nov., novel filamentous thermophiles that represent a previously uncultured lineage of the domain Bacteria at the subphylum level". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 53 (6): 1843–1851. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.02699-0. PMID 14657113.
20. Yamada, T.; Imachi, H.; Ohashi, A.; Harada, H.; Hanada, S.; Kamagata, Y.; Sekiguchi, Y. (2007). "Bellilinea caldifistulae gen. nov., sp. nov. And Longilinea arvoryzae gen. nov., sp. nov., strictly anaerobic, filamentous bacteria of the phylum Chloroflexi isolated from methanogenic propionate-degrading consortia". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 57 (10): 2299–2306. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.65098-0. PMID 17911301.

Further reading

• Liang, Bo; Wang, Li-Ying; Mbadinga, Serge Maurice; Liu, Jin-Feng; Yang, Shi-Zhong; Gu, Ji-Dong; Mu, Bo-Zhong (18 June 2015). "Anaerolineaceae and Methanosaeta turned to be the dominant microorganisms in alkanes-dependent methanogenic culture after long-term of incubation". AMB Express. 5 (1): 117. doi:10.1186/s13568-015-0117-4. PMC 4469597. PMID 26080793.
• McIlroy, Simon J.; Kirkegaard, Rasmus H.; Dueholm, Morten S.; Fernando, Eustace; Karst, Søren M.; Albertsen, Mads; Nielsen, Per H. (23 June 2017). "Culture-Independent Analyses Reveal Novel Anaerolineaceae as Abundant Primary Fermenters in Anaerobic Digesters Treating Waste Activated Sludge". Frontiers in Microbiology. 8: 1134. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2017.01134. PMC 5481317. PMID 28690595.
• Liang, Bo; Wang, Li-Ying; Zhou, Zhichao; Mbadinga, Serge M.; Zhou, Lei; Liu, Jin-Feng; Yang, Shi-Zhong; Gu, Ji-Dong; Mu, Bo-Zhong (16 September 2016). "High Frequency of Thermodesulfovibrio spp. and Anaerolineaceae in Association with Methanoculleus spp. in a Long-Term Incubation of n-Alkanes-Degrading Methanogenic Enrichment Culture". Frontiers in Microbiology. 7: 1431. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2016.01431. PMC 5025540. PMID 27695441.

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