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Blake number

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Dimensionless number in fluid dynamics

In fluid mechanics, the Blake number is a nondimensional number showing the ratio of inertial force to viscous force. It is used in momentum transfer in general and in particular for flow of a fluid through beds of solids. It is a generalisation of the Reynolds number for flow through porous media. It is named after the US chemist Frank C. Blake (1892–1926).

Expressed mathematically the Blake number B is:

B = u ρ D h μ ( 1 ϵ ) {\displaystyle B={\frac {u\rho D_{h}}{\mu (1-\epsilon )}}}

where

ε = void fraction
μ = dynamic viscosity
ρ = fluid density
Dh = hydraulic diameter
u = flow velocity

References

  1. Massey, Bernard Stanford (1986). Measures in Science and Engineering: Their Expression, Relation, and Interpretation. E. Horwood. ISBN 978-0-470-20331-6.
  2. Tomas, J. (2010). "Mechanical Process Engineering – Particle Technology" (PDF). Otto von Guericke University of Magdeburg. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 July 2011. Retrieved 11 February 2011.


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