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Brown eared pheasant

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(Redirected from Crossoptilon mantchuricum) Species of bird

Brown eared pheasant
Conservation status

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)
CITES Appendix I (CITES)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Galliformes
Family: Phasianidae
Genus: Crossoptilon
Species: C. mantchuricum
Binomial name
Crossoptilon mantchuricum
R. Swinhoe, 1863
Crossoptilon mantchuricum

The brown eared pheasant (Crossoptilon mantchuricum) is a large, 96– to 100-cm-long, dark brown pheasant endemic to the mountain forests of northeastern China (Shanxi and nearby provinces). The species was first described by Robert Swinhoe in 1863. It has stiff white ear coverts behind the eyes, which look like a moustache. The crown is black with red bare facial skin and its tail of 22 elongated, white feathers is curved, loose and dark-tipped. Both sexes are similar in plumage.

The rarest member in the genus Crossoptilon, its diet consists mainly of roots, bulbs, and plant matter. The female lays five to eight large, pale stone green eggs, which take 28 days to hatch.

See also

References

  1. "Brown Eared-pheasant". IUCN Red List. 13 February 2024. Retrieved 13 November 2024.
  2. "Appendices | CITES". cites.org. Retrieved 2022-01-14.

External links

Phasianidae
Subfamily Phasianinae
Tribe Lerwini
Lerwa
Tribe Ithaginini
Ithaginis
Tribe Lophophorini
Tragopan
Tetraophasis
Lophophorus
Tribe Pucrasiini
Pucrasia
Tribe Meleagridini
Meleagris
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Grouse
Canachites
Falcipennis
Dendragapus
Lagopus
Tetrao
Lyrurus
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Bonasa
Centrocercus
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Tribe Rhizotherini
Rhizothera
Tribe Phasianini
Perdix
Syrmaticus
Chrysolophus
Phasianus
Catreus
Crossoptilon
Lophura
Subfamily Rollulinae
Xenoperdix
Caloperdix
Rollulus
Melanoperdix
Arborophila
Subfamily Pavoninae
Tribe Pavonini
Rheinardia
Argusianus
Afropavo
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Haematortyx
Galloperdix
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Tetraogallus
Ammoperdix
Synoicus
Margaroperdix
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Alectoris
Perdicula
Ophrysia
Pternistis
185 living species in 32 genera
Taxon identifiers
Crossoptilon mantchuricum
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