Date | 13 June 2000; 24 years ago (2000-06-13) |
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Location | Damascus, Syria |
Participants | Syrian officials and dignitaries from foreign countries |
Hafez al-Assad, the 18th president of Syria, died from a heart attack on 10 June 2000 at the age of 69. His funeral was held three days later in Damascus, and he was buried in a mausoleum in his hometown Qardaha in Latakia Governorate, beside his eldest son Bassel al-Assad who died in 1994.
External videos | |
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Announcement on Syrian television relayed by Israeli television part 1 | |
Announcement on Syrian television relayed by Israeli television part 2 |
He was succeeded by vice president Abdul Halim Khaddam in a caretaker capacity until presidential elections were held. Several national leaders paid tribute as the leader's body lay in state in the People's Palace.
Following Assad's death, 40 days of mourning was declared in Syria and 7 days in Lebanon. Egypt, Jordan, Oman, Palestine, Libya, Iran, Morocco, United Arab Emirates, Yemen, Kuwait and Qatar announced three days of national mourning. His funeral was held three days later.
Illness and death
President Al-Assad's health began to deteriorate in late 1983 due to diabetes and varicose veins. He was taken to Al-Shami Hospital in Damascus and placed under intensive care. Then he transferred his powers during his absence to a committee consisting of five members from his close circle.
Funeral
Dignitaries
- States
- Organizations
Organization | Dignitaries |
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European Union | President of the European Commission Romano Prodi |
Hezbollah | Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah |
Burial
He was buried in a mausoleum in his hometown Qardaha in Latakia Governorate, beside his eldest son Bassel al-Assad who died in 1994.
On 11 December 2024, the mausoleum was set on fire by Syrian rebels following the overthrow of his son and successor Bashar al-Assad in the Syrian civil war.
See also
References
- "Syria's President Assad dies". The Guardian.
- MacFarquhar, Neil (11 June 2000). "Hafez al-Assad, Who Turned Syria Into a Power in the Middle East, Dies at 69". The New York Times.
- "Syria's Assad laid to rest". UPI.
- "BBC Arabic News | News | الرئيس الأسد يصل لمثواه الأخير". news.bbc.co.uk.
- agencies, Staff and (13 June 2000). "World pays tribute to Syrian dictator". the Guardian.
- "فيما تولى الحرس الجمهوري مسؤولية الأمن في دمشق". www.al-jazirah.com.
- "Bashar Al_Assad – THE FUNERAL OF PRESIDENT HAFEZ ASSAD". Archived from the original on 6 October 2014.
- "Kuna :: Egypt Mourns the Death of Al-Assad 10/06/2000".
- Sachs, Susan (11 June 2000). "TRANSITION IN SYRIA; Apprehension and Hope for Stability in Mideast". The New York Times.
- "CNN Transcript – Special Event: The Death of Hafez Al-Assad – June 10, 2000". Archived from the original on 8 April 2022. Retrieved 6 May 2022.
- "KUNA : OMAN DECLARES THREE DAYS MOURNING FOR SYRIA – Politics – 10/06/2000".
- "BBC NEWS | Middle East | Assad: Mourned by friends and foes".
- "Libya Declares Three-Day National Mourning For Assad". AllAfrica.
- "KUNA : IRAN ANNOUNCES 3 DAYS OF MOURNING FOR ASSAD – General – 11/06/2000".
- "KUNA : MOROCCO DECLARES THREE DAYS MOURNING ON AL-ASSAD'S DEATH – Politics – 11/06/2000".
- "KUNA : UAE MOURNS AL-ASSAD DEATH – Politics – 10/06/2000".
- "KUNA : YEMEN MOURNS THE DEATH OF AL-ASSAD – Politics – 10/06/2000".
- "Kuna :: Kuwati Declares Three Days of Mourning on Assad's Death 10/06/2000".
- "KUNA : QATAR MOURNS DEATH OF AL-ASSAD – Politics – 10/06/2000".
- Freedman 2002, p. 105.
- ^ "تاريخ أحزان الاسد ، بقلم: عادل حمودة". www.albayan.ae. 23 June 2000.
- Martin Schram; Maralee Schwartz (6 December 1983). "Major Illness Said To Incapacitate Syrian President". The Washington Post. Washington, D.C. ISSN 0190-8286. OCLC 1330888409.
- ^ "Deiss attends Assad funeral". Swissinfo. 13 June 2000. Retrieved 27 December 2024.
- "江泽民主席电唁叙利亚总统阿萨德逝世" (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 26 October 2020. Retrieved 22 October 2020.
- "Britain's Cook pays last respects to Assad". UPI.
- "ضريح حافظ يحترق في القرداحة.. مسلحون ينتحلون صفة أمنية يعتدون على المواطنين وممتلكاتهم في مسقط رأس النظام السابق | المرصد السوري لحقوق الإنسان". المرصد السوري لحقوق الإنسان (in Arabic). 11 December 2024. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
Works cited
- Freedman, R. (2002). The Middle East Enters the Twenty-first Century. University Press of Florida. ISBN 978-0-8130-3110-1.
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