Gerrish's Regiment | |
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Active | 1775–1776 |
Allegiance | Continental Congress of the United States |
Type | Infantry |
Part of | Massachusetts Line |
Engagements | Siege of Boston |
Commanders | |
Notable commanders | Colonel Samuel Gerrish |
Boston Campaign, 1775–1776 | |
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Boston siege – Bunker Hill – Dorchester Heights |
American Revolutionary War units of the United States | |
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Units by state | |
Non-state units | |
Gerrish's Regiment was one of the 27 infantry regiments of the Massachusetts line created by the Continental Congress in 1775. Commanded by Colonel Samuel Gerrish, the unit saw action in the Boston and Cambridge campaigns and fought at Bunker Hill June 17, 1775.
Formation
The unit was one of many established on June 14, 1775, when the Continental Congress assumed responsibility for militia regiments that had been raised by the colonies of New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut. Most of these units, including Gerrish's Regiment, were stationed outside Boston, Massachusetts, where they besieged the city occupied by British troops under the command of General Thomas Gage.
Reorganization
As 1775 came to a close, with no end in sight to the siege of Boston and troops in Quebec preparing to attack Quebec City, Congress authorized a second establishment of the army, with a new regimental structure. Gerrish's Regiment then became the 26th Continental Regiment.
References
- http://pasocietyofthecincinnati.org/Cinnweb/Units/Unit133.html
- List of Continental Army units (1775)
External links
- Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts compiled by the United States Army Center of Military History
The Massachusetts Line and Militia in the American Revolutionary War | |
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1775 named units |
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1776 "Continental" units | |
1777 "Massachusetts" units | |
Other Massachusetts-related Continental units | |
Major generals | |
Brigadier generals | |
Militia units |