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Giant solitary trichoepithelioma

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Medical condition
Giant solitary trichoepithelioma
SpecialtyDermatology, oncology Edit this on Wikidata

Giant solitary trichoepithelioma is a cutaneous condition characterized by a skin lesion that may be up to several centimetres in diameter.

Signs and symptoms

Giant solitary trichoepithelioma primarily affects the perianal and groin region. They typically measure a few centimeters in diameter and rarely reach 2 to 3 cm.

Diagnosis

Giant solitary trichoepithelioma is distinguished histologically by a dermal or subcutaneous tumor made up of basophilic cells grouped in solid, adenoid, or lace-like clusters. The cells have a sparse cytoplasm and a darkly pigmented nucleus, and the tumor islands exhibit the typical peripheral cell palisading. Papillary bodies and trichilemmal keratinization in horn cysts are indicative of a solid diagnosis, however they are not always present. Failures to develop papillary mesenchyme are represented by papillary bodies.

Treatment

The preferred course of treatment is either radiosurgical ablation or surgical excision, with or without a flap.

See also

References

  1. James, William D.; Berger, Timothy G.; et al. (2006). Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: Clinical Dermatology. Saunders Elsevier. ISBN 0-7216-2921-0.
  2. Teli, Bhavuray; Thrishuli, P. B.; Santhosh, R.; Amar, D. N.; Rajpurohit, Shravan (2015). "Giant solitary trichoepithelioma". South Asian Journal of Cancer. 04 (1). Georg Thieme Verlag KG: 041–044. doi:10.4103/2278-330x.149951. ISSN 2278-330X. PMC 4382785. PMID 25839021.
  3. Genc, Selahattin; Sirin Ugur, Seher; Arslan, Ilker Burak; Demir, Ahmet; Tuhanioglu, Birgul; Kuskonmaz, Ibrahim; Eruyar, Tugrul; Selcuk, Adin (2012). "A Giant Solitary Trichoepithelioma Originating from the Auricle". Dermatologic Surgery. 38 (9): 1527–1528. doi:10.1111/j.1524-4725.2012.02483.x. ISSN 1076-0512. PMID 22691160.
  4. ^ Swaroop, MukundaRanga; Sathyanarayana, BelagolaDassegowda; Chaurasia, PriyankaKumari; Devaraj, Yogesh; Dukkipati, Monica; Sajid, Aneesa (2017). "Giant solitary trichoepithelioma over the nose". Indian Journal of Dermatopathology and Diagnostic Dermatology. 4 (1): 17. doi:10.4103/ijdpdd.ijdpdd_65_16. ISSN 2349-6029.

Further reading

External links

ClassificationD
External resources
Tumors and associated structures
Glands
Sweat gland
Eccrine
Apocrine
Eccrine/apocrine
Sebaceous gland
Hair
Hamartoma
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