Misplaced Pages

Glycine receptor antagonist

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.

A glycine receptor antagonist is a drug which acts as an antagonist of the glycine receptor.

Examples

Antagonists

Selective
- Brucine
- Strychnine
- Tutin
Non-selective

See also

Glycine receptor agonist

References

Miyakawa, N; Uchino, S; Yamashita, T; Okada, H; Nakamura, T; Kaminogawa, S; Miyamoto, Y; Hisatsune, T (16 September 2002). "A glycine receptor antagonist, strychnine, blocked NMDA receptor activation in the neonatal mouse neocortex". NeuroReport. 13 (13): 1667–73. doi:10.1097/00001756-200209160-00020. PMID 12352624. S2CID 34027498.
Vandenberg, RJ; Handford, CA; Schofield, PR (September 1992). "Distinct agonist- and antagonist-binding sites on the glycine receptor". Neuron. 9 (3): 491–6. doi:10.1016/0896-6273(92)90186-h. PMID 1326295. S2CID 45100334.

External links

Media related to Glycine receptor antagonists at Wikimedia Commons

v
t
e

Pharmacomodulation

Types

♦ Enzyme: Inducer
Inhibitor

♦ Ion channel: Opener
Blocker

♦ Transporter : Enhancer (RE)
Inhibitor (RI)
Releaser (RA)

♦ Miscellaneous: Precursor
Cofactor

Classes

see Enzyme inhibition

See Ion channel modulators

Receptor &
transporter

Adrenergic	Adrenergic receptor agonist (α β (1 2)) Adrenergic receptor antagonist (α (1 2) β) Norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (NRI)
Dopaminergic	Dopamine receptor agonist Dopamine receptor antagonist Dopamine reuptake inhibitor (DRI)
Histaminergic	Histamine receptor agonist Histamine receptor antagonist (H₁ H₂ H₃)
Serotonergic	Serotonin receptor agonist Serotonin receptor antagonist (5-HT₃) Serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SRI)

GABAergic	GABA receptor agonist GABA receptor antagonist GABA reuptake inhibitor (GRI)
Glutamatergic	Glutamate receptor agonist (AMPA) Glutamate receptor antagonist (NMDA) Glutamate reuptake inhibitor

Cannabinoidergic

Cannabinoid receptor agonist
Cannabinoid receptor antagonist
Endocannabinoid enhancer (eCBE)
Endocannabinoid reuptake inhibitor (eCBRI)

Other

Miscellaneous

Cofactor (see Enzyme cofactors)
Precursor (see Amino acids)

v
t
e

Glycine receptor modulators

Receptor
(ligands)

GlyRTooltip Glycine receptor

Positive modulators: Alcohols (e.g., brometone, chlorobutanol (chloretone), ethanol (alcohol), tert-butanol (2M2P), tribromoethanol, trichloroethanol, trifluoroethanol)
Alkylbenzene sulfonate
Anandamide
Barbiturates (e.g., pentobarbital, sodium thiopental)
Chlormethiazole
D12-116
Dihydropyridines (e.g., nicardipine)
Etomidate
Ginseng constituents (e.g., ginsenosides (e.g., ginsenoside-Rf))
Glutamic acid (glutamate)
Ivermectin
Ketamine
Neuroactive steroids (e.g., alfaxolone, pregnenolone (eltanolone), pregnenolone acetate, minaxolone, ORG-20599)
Nitrous oxide
Penicillin G
Propofol
Tamoxifen
Tetrahydrocannabinol
Triclofos
Tropeines (e.g., atropine, bemesetron, cocaine, LY-278584, tropisetron, zatosetron)
Volatiles/gases (e.g., chloral hydrate, chloroform, desflurane, diethyl ether (ether), enflurane, halothane, isoflurane, methoxyflurane, sevoflurane, toluene, trichloroethane (methyl chloroform), trichloroethylene)
Xenon
Zinc

Negative modulators: Amiloride
Benzodiazepines (e.g., bromazepam, clonazepam, diazepam, flunitrazepam, flurazepam)
Corymine
Cyanotriphenylborate
Daidzein
Dihydropyridines (e.g., nicardipine, nifedipine, nitrendipine)
Furosemide
Genistein
Ginkgo constituents (e.g., bilobalide, ginkgolides (e.g., ginkgolide A, ginkgolide B, ginkgolide C, ginkgolide J, ginkgolide M))
Imipramine
NBQX
Neuroactive steroids (e.g., 3α-androsterone sulfate, 3β-androsterone sulfate, deoxycorticosterone, DHEA sulfate, pregnenolone sulfate, progesterone)
Opioids (e.g., codeine, dextromethorphan, dextrorphan, levomethadone, levorphanol, morphine, oripavine, pethidine, thebaine)
Picrotoxin (i.e., picrotin and picrotoxinin)
PMBA
Riluzole
Tropeines (e.g., bemesetron, LY-278584, tropisetron, zatosetron)
Verapamil
Zinc

NMDARTooltip N-Methyl-D-aspartate receptor

See here instead.

Transporter
(blockers)

GlyT1Tooltip Glycine transporter 1	ACPPB ALX-5407 (NFPS) ASP2535 Bitopertin (RG1678/RO4917838) CP-802079 Ethanol (alcohol) Glycyldodecylamide GSK1018921 Iclepertin LY-2365109 Mardepodect ORG-24598 ORG-25935 (SCH-900435) Pesampator (BIIB-104, PF-04958242) PF-03463275 Sarcosine SNG-12 (Synapsinae) SSR-103,800 SSR-504,734 Tilapertin
GlyT2Tooltip Glycine transporter 2	ALX-1393 Amoxapine Ethanol (alcohol) NAGly Opiranserin (VVZ-149) ORG-25543 VVZ-368

See also: Receptor/signaling modulators; GABA receptor modulators; GABA_A receptor positive modulators; Ionotropic glutamate receptor modulators

This drug article relating to the nervous system is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it.

v
t
e

Glycine receptor antagonist Add topic