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Iota Lyrae

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Binary star in the constellation Lyra
Iota Lyrae

A light curve for Iota Lyrae, plotted from TESS data
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Lyra
Right ascension 19 07 18.13251
Declination +36° 06′ 00.5592″
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.22
Characteristics
Spectral type B6IV
Variable type Be star
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−26.0±4.6 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −1.437 mas/yr
Dec.: −3.876 mas/yr
Parallax (π)3.5858 ± 0.1924 mas
Distance910 ± 50 ly
(280 ± 10 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−1.94
Orbit
Period (P)216.93 yr
Semi-major axis (a)0.172″
Eccentricity (e)0.637
Inclination (i)145.5°
Longitude of the node (Ω)171.4°
Periastron epoch (T)B 1997.28
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
201.2°
Details
Mass5.2 M
Radius6.7 R
Luminosity854 L
Surface gravity (log g)3.54 cgs
Temperature12,059 K
Metallicity −0.11 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)224 km/s
Age168 Myr
Other designations
ι Lyr, 18 Lyr, BD+35°3485, GC 26338, HD 178475, HIP 93903, HR 7262, SAO 67834, WDS 19073+3606, GSC 02652-01709
Database references
SIMBADdata

ι Lyrae, Latinised as Iota Lyrae, is a binary star in the northern constellation of Lyra. It is visible to the naked eye as a dim, blue-white hued star with an apparent visual magnitude that fluctuates around 5.22. This object is located approximately 910 light years distant from the Sun based on parallax, but is drifting nearer with a radial velocity of −26 km/s.

This is a wide binary system with a computed orbital period of 217 years and an eccentricity of 0.6. The primary component has a stellar classification of B6IV, matching a B-type subgiant star. It is a Be star, displaying emission lines in its spectrum, and is spinning rapidly with a projected rotational velocity of 224 km/s. The star ranges in brightness from magnitude 5.20 down to 5.27. It has about five times the mass of the Sun and is radiating 854 times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 12,059 K.

References

  1. "MAST: Barbara A. Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes". Space Telescope Science Institute. Retrieved 3 January 2023.
  2. ^ Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. ^ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008). "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 389 (2): 869–879. arXiv:0806.2878. Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x. S2CID 14878976.
  4. ^ Lesh, Janet Rountree (December 1968). "The Kinematics of the Gould Belt: an Expanding Group?". Astrophysical Journal Supplement. 17: 371. Bibcode:1968ApJS...17..371L. doi:10.1086/190179.
  5. ^ Samus, N. N.; et al. (2017), "General Catalogue of Variable Stars", Astronomy Reports, 5.1, 61 (1): 80–88, Bibcode:2017ARep...61...80S, doi:10.1134/S1063772917010085, S2CID 125853869.
  6. ^ Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters. 32 (11): 759–771. arXiv:1606.08053. Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. S2CID 119231169.
  7. Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331. arXiv:1108.4971. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. S2CID 119257644.
  8. ^ "Sixth Catalog of Orbits of Visual Binary Stars". United States Naval Observatory. Archived from the original on 1 August 2017. Retrieved 15 March 2017.
  9. ^ Anders, F.; et al. (August 2019). "Photo-astrometric distances, extinctions, and astrophysical parameters for Gaia DR2 stars brighter than G = 18". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 628: A94. arXiv:1904.11302. Bibcode:2019A&A...628A..94A. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201935765. eISSN 1432-0746. ISSN 0004-6361.
  10. ^ McDonald, I.; Zijlstra, A. A.; Watson, R. A. (15 June 2017). "Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Tycho–Gaia stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 471 (1): 770–791. arXiv:1706.02208. Bibcode:2017MNRAS.471..770M. doi:10.1093/mnras/stx1433. eISSN 1365-2966. ISSN 0035-8711.
  11. ^ Zorec, J.; Royer, F. (2012). "Rotational velocities of A-type stars. IV. Evolution of rotational velocities". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 537: A120. arXiv:1201.2052. Bibcode:2012A&A...537A.120Z. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117691. S2CID 55586789.
  12. Gontcharov, G. A. (December 2012). "Dependence of kinematics on the age of stars in the solar neighborhood". Astronomy Letters. 38 (12): 771–782. arXiv:1606.08814. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..771G. doi:10.1134/S1063773712120031. ISSN 0320-0108. S2CID 255201789.
  13. "iot Lyr". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2019-09-04.
  14. Abt, H. A.; Cardona, O. (October 1984), "Be stars in binaries", Astrophysical Journal, 285: 190–194, Bibcode:1984ApJ...285..190A, doi:10.1086/162490
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