List of African American newspapers in California

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This is a list of African American newspapers that have been published in the state of California, including both historical and contemporary publications. California's first such newspaper was the Mirror of the Times, which began publishing in the mid-1850s. Although the number of African Americans in California did not exceed 1,100 until the 20th-century, seven African American newspapers were established in the San Francisco Bay Area in the 19th century.

Newspaper examples
Front page of the first issue of The Pacific Appeal, April 5, 1862
An early African American newspaper in Southern California, The California Eagle, from 1916

Northern California

This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. (January 2020)

The Northern California region takes up the northern two-thirds of the state, including the Central Valley and San Francisco Bay Area.

City	Title	Beginning	End	Frequency	Call numbers	Remarks
Albany	Black Times: Voices of the National Community	1971	1976?	Monthly	ISSN 0006-4289 LCCN sn7801557 OCLC 1772794
Fresno	The California Advocate	1967	current	Monthly / irregular or weekly	LCCN sn84025882 OCLC 4170883	Official site
Menlo Park	Ravenswood Post	1953	1981	Weekly	LCCN sn97060575 OCLC 37212347	Published by Clarence A. Burley.
Oakland	The Black Panther	1967	1980	Weekly/ Biweekly/ Monthly	ISSN 0523-7238 LCCN sn7805677, sn86016911 OCLC 2258393, 8299802, 5309560, 7654602
Oakland	Illustrated Guide: The recognized organ of the Colored people	1892	?	Weekly		Official newspaper of the Afro-American League of Alameda County.
Oakland	Oakland Post / Oakland Sunday Post	1963	current	Weekly / Triweekly / Daily / Semiweekly	LCCN sn84025881 OCLC 10546299	Official site
Oakland	Oakland Sunshine	1897	1922	Weekly	LCCN sn84025837 OCLC 10384635, 2772240	Available online Published by J.M. Bridges.
Oakland	Oakland Times	1869	?	Daily (except Sunday)	LCCN sn85066467 OCLC 13020833
Oakland	San Francisco Post / San Francisco Sunday Post	1963		Twice weekly / Weekly	LCCN sn84025880 OCLC 10546260
Oakland	Berkeley Tri-city Post	1985		Weekly	LCCN sn89080104 OCLC 24557477
Oakland	Western American	1926	1929	Weekly	LCCN sn92069415 OCLC 26753635	Published by S. DeWitt Moss.
Richmond	Richmond Post	1963	current	Twice weekly	LCCN sn84025879 OCLC 10546247	A Post News Group newspaper.
Sacramento	The Forum	1906	?	Twice weekly	LCCN sn92069424 OCLC 26656053	Published by Rev. J. Gordon McPherson. McPherson also published Salt Lake City's Democratic Headlight in 1899.
San Francisco	The Elevator: A Weekly Journal of Progress	1865	1904	Weekly	LCCN sn83027101 OCLC 1567786	Edited by Philip A. Bell
Sacramento	The Sacramento Observer	1964?	current	Weekly	ISSN 0036-2212 LCCN sn7804134 OCLC 3917415	Official site
San Francisco	African American Chronicle	1991	1993?	Monthly newspaper	OCLC 32980723
San Francisco	The Free American	1866	?	Weekly	LCCN sn95062384 OCLC 33342000
San Francisco	The Lunar Visitor	1862	?	Monthly	OCLC 33217722	Founded by John Jamison Moore.
San Francisco	Pacific Appeal / The Pacific Appeal	1862	1880	Weekly	LCCN sn83027099 OCLC 2253227	Available online Successor to Mirror of the Times.
San Francisco	San Francisco Reporter	1942	?	Weekly		Edited and published by W.A. Hambrick.
San Francisco	The Sun Reporter	1943		Weekly	ISSN 0890-0930 LCCN sn84025888 OCLC 2268253
San Francisco	California Voice	1919		Weekly	ISSN 0745-7057 LCCN sn8307379 OCLC 9384216
San Francisco	Western Appeal	1919?	?	Twice-monthly	LCCN sn92069416 OCLC 26523454	Edited by G.E. Watkins, formerly a partner in the publication of the Pacific Coast Appeal.
San Francisco	Mirror of the Times	1855, 1856, or 1857	1862 or 1858	Weekly	LCCN sn83027100, 2013254322 OCLC 2753725, 10103020, 10126298, 844389270	Succeeded by the Pacific Appeal.
San Francisco	Peninsula Metro Reporter	1972?	1993?	Weekly	LCCN sn97060576 OCLC 37212352
San Francisco	San Francisco Bay View	1976	current	Biweekly	OCLC 29924124	Official site
San Francisco	San Francisco Metro Reporter	1972	?	Weekly	LCCN sn92037409 OCLC 26167280
San Francisco	San Francisco Vindicator	1884	1906	Weekly	LCCN sn84025838 OCLC 2789419
San Francisco	The Western Outlook	1894	1928	Weekly	LCCN sn84025815 OCLC 10328990, 2775799
San Jose	The Forum	1908	?	Weekly	LCCN sn92069417 OCLC 26656063	Edited by J. Gordon McPherson.
San Jose	The Phoenix	1891	1892	Daily (except Monday)		Successor to the San Jose Daily Times
Stockton	Progressor / San Joaquin Progressor	1969	?	Weekly	OCLC 20409350	Partially in Spanish.

Southern California

This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. (January 2020)

The Southern California region takes up the southern third of the state, and includes the Los Angeles metropolitan area, San Diego, and the Inland Empire region.

City	Title	Beginning	End	Frequency	Call numbers	Remarks
Altadena	The Eagle (1973–?) / Pasadena Eagle (1968–1973)	1968	?	Weekly	Pasadena Eagle LCCN sn96064438 OCLC 35248180 The Eagle LCCN sn96064439 OCLC 35248735
Bakersfield	The Bakersfield Advocate	1970s	1979	Weekly	LCCN sn95062214 OCLC 33943775
Bakersfield	1970	1970s	Weekly	*LCCN sn95061892 OCLC 32828932
Bakersfield	The Colored Citizen	1914	?	Weekly	LCCN sn93052976 OCLC 27396211	Billed as “The Only Paper Published in the Interests of Colored People Between San Francisco and Los Angeles.”
Bakersfield	The News	1957	?	Monthly newspaper	LCCN sn95062027 OCLC 33246459	Published by Isaiah E. Owens.
Bakersfield	Bakersfield News Observer	1977		Weekly	OCLC 22301605	Official site Part of the Observer Group Newspapers of Southern California.
Bakersfield	Outlook / The News Publication (1950s–1961) / The Outlook: The News Publication (1961–1964) / The Outlook (1964–1966) / The Outlook News (1966–?)	1950s	?	Twice-monthly, later weekly		The News Publication LCCN sn95062028 OCLC 33246718 The Outlook: The News Publication LCCN sn95062029 OCLC 33246745 The Outlook LCCN sn95062030 OCLC 33246754 The Outlook News LCCN sn95062031 OCLC 33246771
Beverly Hills	The Ethiopian Mirror	1993?	?	Monthly newspaper	OCLC 30799620 ISSN 1553-2682	Partially in Amharic. Targeted to Ethiopian-American community.
Compton	Compton Bulletin	1970?	current	Weekly	LCCN sn89080099 OCLC 24124022	Official site
Compton	Metropolitan Gazette	1967?	?	Weekly	LCCN sn88083538 OCLC 17972355	Edited by Mildred L. Hamm.
Compton	Compton Star Review	1927?	?	Weekly	LCCN sn99063223 OCLC 41609623	Extant from 1971–1973.
Culver City	Culver City Wave	1925		Weekly	LCCN sn84025878 OCLC 10537131	Official site Part of the Los Angeles Wave newspaper family.
Hollywood	The National Record	1944	1993?	Monthly newspaper.	OCLC 27706934
Los Angeles	African Connection Newspaper	1988?		Biweekly	OCLC 30798309
Los Angeles	South End Bee	1934	1987?	Weekly
Los Angeles	Bronzeville News	1943	?	Weekly	LCCN sn85040329 OCLC 11839843, 24032467
Los Angeles	Herald-Dispatch	1952		Weekly	ISSN 8750-2038 LCCN sn84025885 OCLC 10568995
Los Angeles	The California Eagle	1879	1965	Weekly	LCCN sn82016196 OCLC 91188894	Published from 1914 to 1951 by Charlotta Bass.
Los Angeles	Central News Wave	1963?		Weekly	LCCN sn84025862 OCLC 10535001	Part of the Los Angeles Wave newspaper family.
Los Angeles	Firestone Park News & Southeast News-Press	1954?	?	Weekly
Los Angeles	Florence Messenger	1939?	1983?	Weekly	LCCN sn84025876 OCLC 10537084	Became part of the Los Angeles Wave newspaper family.
Los Angeles	Florence News	1986?	?	Twice monthly
Los Angeles	The Illustrated Journal	1956	?	Weekly
Los Angeles	Los Angeles Black Voice	1968	?	Weekly		see Black Voice News
Los Angeles	Los Angeles Herald	1950?	?	Weekly
Los Angeles (Pacoima)	Pacoima Herald-Dispatch	1952	?	Weekly
Los Angeles	New Age Dispatch or New Age	1907	1949	Weekly	LCCN sn85040332 OCLC 11839884
Inglewood	Los Angeles Bay News Observer	1986?		Weekly	OCLC 31537826	Part of the Observer Group Newspapers of Southern California.
Los Angeles	The Weekly Observer	1888	1888	Weekly	LCCN sn85040327 OCLC 11839822
Los Angeles	Liberator	1901	1913	Weekly	LCCN sn2012271153
Los Angeles	The Pacific Defender	1923		Weekly
Los Angeles	Pacific Enterprise	1927		Weekly		Edited by William A. Venerable.
Los Angeles	Los Angeles Sentinel	1933 or 1934	current	Weekly	ISSN 0890-4340 LCCN sn83045393 OCLC 9505770, 21127070, 2328318, 10103210	Official site
Los Angeles	Watts Star Review	1875 or 1929		Weekly	LCCN sn84025886 OCLC 10569077
Los Angeles	Angeles Mesa Wave	1978	?	Weekly	LCCN sn84025870 OCLC 10535359	Part of the Los Angeles Wave newspaper family.
Los Angeles	Hawthorne Wave	1981	1987?	Weekly	LCCN sn84025875 OCLC 10537051	A Los Angeles Wave publication. Successor to the Inglewood Hawthorne Wave.
Los Angeles	Inglewood Wave	1981	1987?	Weekly	LCCN sn84025874 OCLC 10537018
Los Angeles	Southwest Wave	1920	1987?	Weekly	LCCN sn84025864, sn95061657 OCLC 10535081, 33460337	Part of the Los Angeles Wave newspaper family.
Los Angeles	Topics / Sun Wave	1942?		Weekly	LCCN sn84025865 OCLC 10535110	Part of the Los Angeles Wave newspaper family.
Los Angeles	Westchester Wave	1921?		Weekly		Part of the Los Angeles Wave newspaper family.
Los Angeles	The Western Clarion	1926?	?	Weekly
Los Angeles	The Western Dispatch	1921	?	Weekly	LCCN sn92069422 OCLC 26581142
Los Angeles	The Western News	1889	1889	Weekly	LCCN sn85040324 OCLC 11839789
Los Angeles	Inglewood Hawthorne Wave	1987?		Weekly	LCCN sn840 25873 OCLC 10536984	Later replaced by Inglewood Wave and Hawthorne Wave Part of the Los Angeles Wave newspaper family.
Los Angeles	L.A. Watts Times	1976?		Weekly	OCLC 29744254
Los Angeles / Inglewood	The Los Angeles Community Circle News / Los Angeles Community Circle Clipper	1989		Bimonthly newspaper	OCLC 26828513
Los Angeles	Los Angeles Illustrated Reflector	1934?	?	Weekly
Los Angeles	Los Angeles Tribune	1941	1960	Weekly	LCCN sn83045308 OCLC 9426532
Los Angeles	The Los Angeles Truth	1935?	?	Unknown
Los Angeles	The National Negro Press	1970?	?	Unknown
Los Angeles	The Search Light and Open Sesame	1893	1908	Weekly	LCCN sn85040326 OCLC 11839816
Los Angeles (or Bakersfield)	United Pictorial Review	1965 or 1966	?	Weekly	LCCN sn95061792 OCLC 32679065	Published by George Scott Jr.
Los Angeles	Southeast Star Wave	1938?	1987?	Weekly	LCCN sn84025866 OCLC 10535172	Part of the Los Angeles Wave newspaper family.
Los Angeles	Southern California Guide	1892	1895	Weekly	LCCN sn85040325 OCLC 11839803
Los Angeles	Southside Journal Wave	1937?	1987?	Weekly	LCCN sn84025868 OCLC 10535244	Part of the Los Angeles Wave newspaper family.
Los Angeles	Southwestern Sun Wave	1947?	1987?	Weekly	LCCN sn84025867 OCLC 10535202	Part of the Los Angeles Wave newspaper family.
Los Angeles	Tribune Mesa News Wave	1978		Weekly	LCCN sn84025872	Part of the Los Angeles Wave newspaper family.
Los Angeles	Wave	1958?		Weekly	LCCN sn84025863 OCLC 10535049	Part of the Los Angeles Wave newspaper family.
Pasadena	The Western Herald	1925?	?	Weekly
Redlands	The Colored Citizen	1905	1906	Monthly newspaper	LCCN sn96064325 OCLC 35144632	Published by Robert Henry Harbert and H.A. Harroll
Riverside	Black Voice News	1972	current	Weekly	OCLC 23164049	Official site
San Bernardino	Precinct Reporter	1965		Weekly	OCLC 11575723
San Bernardino	The San Bernardino American	1969		Weekly	LCCN sn89080098 OCLC 24123867
San Diego	San Diego Voice & Viewpoint	1960	Current	Weekly	OCLC 16829880	https://sdvoice.info/
San Diego	San Diego Eagle	1923?	?	Weekly
Santa Ana	The Orange County Star Review	1971	1973?	Weekly

Works cited

Abajian, James De Tarr (1974). Blacks and Their Contributions to the American West: A Bibliography and Union List of Library Holdings Through 1970. G. K. Hall. ISBN 9780816111398.
Berardi, Gayle K.; Segady, Thomas W. (1990). "The Development of African-American Newspapers in the American West: A Sociohistorical Perspective". The Journal of Negro History. 75 (3/4): 96–111. doi:10.2307/3031501. JSTOR 3031501. S2CID 142393523.
Danky, James Philip; Hady, Maureen E., eds. (1998). African-American newspapers and periodicals : a national bibliography. Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674007888.
Junne, George H. (2000). Blacks in the American West and Beyond--America, Canada, and Mexico: A Selectively Annotated Bibliography. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 9780313312083.
Sloan, Irving J. (1977). The Blacks in America, 1492-1977: A Chronology & Fact Book. Oceana Publications. ISBN 978-0-379-00524-0.
Smith, Jessie Carney (2012). Black Firsts: 4,000 Ground-Breaking and Pioneering Historical Events. Visible Ink Press. ISBN 9781578593699.
Snorgrass, J. William (1981). "The Black Press in the San Francisco Bay Area, 1856-1900". California History. 60 (4): 306–317. JSTOR 25158067.

References

^ Smith 2012, p. 409.
Berardi & Segady 1990, p. 110.
^ Snorgrass 1981, p. 306.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 102, ¶ 1050.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 129, ¶ 1338.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 485, ¶ 5055.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 93, ¶ 957.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 291, ¶ 3055.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 436, ¶ 4543.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 436, ¶ 4544.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 436, ¶ 4545.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 501, ¶ 5227.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 67, ¶ 693.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 610, ¶ 6381.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 493, ¶ 5145.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 234, ¶ 2451.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 209, ¶ 2183.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 498, ¶ 5200.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 12, ¶ 119.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 236, ¶ 2477.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 348, ¶ 3645.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 449, ¶ 4686.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 501, ¶ 5228.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 548, ¶ 5722.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 129, ¶ 1343.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 611, ¶ 6382.
"San Francisco". The American Printer. Vol. 69. 1919. p. 53.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 369, ¶ 3850.
Snorgrass 1981, p. 307.
Abajian 1974, p. 386, ¶ 4190.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 457, ¶ 4763.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 500, ¶ 5224.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 501, ¶ 5226.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 501, ¶ 5229.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 612, ¶ 6396.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 234, ¶ 2452.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 462, ¶ 4819.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 476, ¶ 4959.
^ "About Pasadena eagle. [volume] (Pasadena, Calif.) 1968-1973". Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved 2020-01-01.
^ "About The eagle. [volume] (Altadena, Calif.) 1973-19??". Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved 2020-01-01.
^ "About Bakersfield advocate. (Bakersfield, Calif.) 197?-1979". Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved 2020-01-01.
^ "About The challenger. (Bakersfield, Calif.) 1970-19??". Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved 2020-01-01.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 162, ¶ 1679.
^ "About The news. [volume] (Bakersfield, Calif.) 1957-19??". Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved 2020-01-01.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 58, ¶ 590.
^ "About The outlook news. [volume] (Bakersfield, Calif.) 1966-19??". Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved 2020-01-01.
^ "About The news publication. [volume] (Bakersfield, Calif.) 195?-1961". Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved 2020-01-01.
"About The outlook, the news-publication. [volume] (Bakersfield, Calif.) 1961-1964". Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved 2020-01-01.
^ "About The outlook. [volume] (Bakersfield, Calif.) 1964-1966". Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved 2020-01-01.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 215, ¶ 2246.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 171, ¶ 1776.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 362, ¶ 3783.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 171, ¶ 1777.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 182, ¶ 1897.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 394, ¶ 4099.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 14, ¶ 141.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 524, ¶ 5473.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 117, ¶ 1214.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 275, ¶ 2880.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 129, ¶ 1342.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 142, ¶ 1472.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 224, ¶ 2346.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 228, ¶ 2386.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 228, ¶ 2387.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 291, ¶ 3056.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 346, ¶ 3624.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 346, ¶ 3627.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 450, ¶ 4691.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 406, ¶ 4230.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 346, ¶ 3623.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 607, ¶ 6347.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 449, ¶ 4688.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 450, ¶ 4689.
Hodder, Kevin (2011-12-18). "Leon H. Washington Jr. (1907-1974)". The Black Past: Remembered and Reclaimed. Retrieved 2019-12-25.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 346, ¶ 3629.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 604, ¶ 6317.
Sloan 1977, p. 108.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 44, ¶ 449.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 271, ¶ 2843.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 298, ¶ 3134.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 531, ¶ 5544.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 564, ¶ 5886.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 610, ¶ 6379.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 611, ¶ 6384.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 611, ¶ 6387.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 612, ¶ 6395.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 297, ¶ 3133.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 330, ¶ 3456.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 346, ¶ 3625.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 346, ¶ 3628.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 346, ¶ 3630.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 347, ¶ 3631.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 392, ¶ 4085.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 506, ¶ 5285.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 578, ¶ 6044.
^ "About United pictorial review. [volume] (Bakersfield, Calif.) 1966-19??". Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved 2020-01-01.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 525, ¶ 5486.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 526, ¶ 5494.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 531, ¶ 5540.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 532, ¶ 5549.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 567, ¶ 5924.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 605, ¶ 6320.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 611, ¶ 6390.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 162, ¶ 1680.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 104, ¶ 1074.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 470, ¶ 4901.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 500, ¶ 5221.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 500, ¶ 5223.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 500, ¶ 5222.
^ Danky & Hady 1998, p. 445, ¶ 4643.

African American press

Newspapers

Active

Northeast	Bay State Banner Buffalo Criterion New Pittsburgh Courier The New York Age New York Amsterdam News Our Time Press The Philadelphia Tribune The Washington Afro-American The Washington Informer
South	African-American News and Issues Atlanta Black Star Atlanta Daily World Atlanta Inquirer Atlanta Voice Baltimore Afro-American Baltimore Times The Baptist Vanguard Birmingham Times Black Chronicle The Burning Spear Newspaper Carolina Peacemaker The Carolinian The Charleston Chronicle The Charlotte Post The Christian Recorder The Dallas Weekly Florida Sentinel Bulletin The Florida Star Houston Defender Houston Forward Times Jackson Advocate The Jacksonville Advocate Jacksonville Free Press The Louisiana Weekly Louisville Defender The Miami Times New Journal and Guide The New Orleans Tribune The Oklahoma Eagle The Orlando Times Richmond Free Press Roanoke Tribune Savannah Tribune Tennessee Tribune The Triangle Tribune Tri-State Defender The Village Beat Winston-Salem Chronicle
Midwest	The Call Call and Post The Chicago Crusader The Chicago Defender The Cincinnati Herald The Columbus Post Fort Wayne Ink Spot Gary Crusader Indianapolis Recorder Michigan Chronicle The Michigan FrontPage Minnesota Spokesman-Recorder Omaha Star The St. Louis American St. Louis Argus St. Louis Sentinel
West	Arizona Informant Black Lens News The Facts Los Angeles Sentinel Los Angeles Wave Oakland Post Portland Observer Richmond Post The Sacramento Observer San Francisco Bay View Seattle Medium The Skanner Sun-Reporter
National	The Final Call

Defunct

The Advocate
The Alaska Spotlight
The Aliened American
Arkansas State Press
Athens Blade
Athens Republique
Athens Voice
Atlanta Independent
The Black Dispatch
The Black Panther
Black Times
Boston Guardian
The Broad Ax
California Eagle
The Carolina Times
Charlottesville-Albemarle Tribune
Chicago Bee
The Chicago Conservator
Chicago Whip
The Circuit
The City Sun
The Cleveland Gazette
The Colored American (Augusta, Georgia)
The Colored American (New York City)
The Colored American (Washington, D.C.)
Daily Negro Times
Dallas Express
The Denver Star
Detroit Plaindealer
Detroit Tribune
The Elevator
The Equator
Freedom
Freedom's Journal
Frost Illustrated
Gary American
Harambee
Indianapolis Freeman
Indianapolis Leader
Ink
Iowa Bystander
Jackson Eagle Eye
Louisianian
Louisville Leader
The McDowell Times
Memphis Free Speech
Memphis Post
Metro Herald (Virginia)
The Michigan Citizen
Mirror of the Times
The Mississippi Enterprise
Mojo
Muhammad Speaks
Nashville Globe
The Negro Star
Negro World
New National Era
The North Star
Pacific Appeal
The People's Voice
The Philadelphia Independent
Pittsburgh Courier
Portland New Age
The Progressive Era
Ravenswood Post
The Reflector
Richmond Planet
The Rights of All
The Seattle Republican
The Shining Star
Southwestern Christian Advocate
The Washington Bee
The Washington Sun
The Appeal
The Winter Park Advocate
The Woman's Era
Omaha Monitor
Western Post
Afro-American Sentinel
The Enterprise
Omaha Guide

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