Misplaced Pages

Platytholus

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
Genus of dinosaurs

Platytholus
Temporal range: Late Cretaceous, Maastrichtian PreꞒ O S D C P T J K Pg N
Skeletal diagram of Platytholus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Dinosauria
Clade: Ornithischia
Clade: Neornithischia
Clade: Pachycephalosauria
Family: Pachycephalosauridae
Subfamily: Pachycephalosaurinae
Genus: Platytholus
Horner, Goodwin & Evans, 2023
Species: P. clemensi
Binomial name
Platytholus clemensi
Horner, Goodwin & Evans, 2023

Platytholus is an extinct genus of pachycephalosaurid dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) Hell Creek Formation of the United States. The genus contains a single species, P. clemensi, known from a partial skull.

Discovery and naming

Life restoration

The Platytholus holotype specimen, MOR 2915, was discovered during the early 2000s in sediments of the Hell Creek Formation, dated to the latest Maastrichtian age of the late Cretaceous period, in Garfield County, Montana. The specimen consists of a partial skull.

In 2023, Horner, Goodwin & Evans described Platytholus clemensi, a new genus and species of pachycephalosaurid, based on these fossil remains. The generic name, "Platytholus", combines the Latinised Greek "platys", meaning "flattened", "wide", or "broad", and "tholos", meaning a "small domed hill". The specific name, "clemensi", honors American paleontologist William A. Clemens Jr.

Classification

Horner, Goodwin & Evans (2023) recovered Platytholus as a pachycephalosaurine member of the Pachycephalosauridae, as the sister taxon to a clade formed by Prenocephale and Acrotholus. The results of their phylogenetic analyses are shown in the cladogram below:

Pachycephalosauria
Wannanosaurus
Pachycephalosauridae

Hanssuesia

Colepiocephale
Stegoceras
Pachycephalosaurinae

Goyocephale

Homalocephale

Tylocephale

Foraminacephale

Amtocephale

Prenocephale
Acrotholus
Platytholus

Sphaerotholus edmontonensis

Sphaerotholus goodwini

Sphaerotholus buchholtzae

Pachycephalosaurus
Alaskacephale

References

  1. ^ Horner, John R.; Goodwin, Mark B.; Evans, David C. (2023-04-14). "A new pachycephalosaurid from the Hell Creek Formation, Garfield County, Montana, U.S.A.". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 42 (4): e2190369. doi:10.1080/02724634.2023.2190369. ISSN 0272-4634.
Pachycephalosauria
Avemetatarsalia
Ornithischia
Pachycephalosauria
    • see below↓
Pachycephalosauria
Pachycephalosauria
Pachycephalosauridae
Pachycephalosaurinae
Stegoceras validum
Taxon identifiers
Platytholus
Categories: