Porohanon | |
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Native to | Philippines |
Region | Central Visayas (Camotes Islands, Cebu) |
Native speakers | (23,000 cited 1960) |
Language family | Austronesian
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Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | prh |
Glottolog | poro1253 |
Porohanon is a regional Bisayan language spoken in the Camotes Islands in the province of Cebu in the Philippines. Its closest relatives are Hiligaynon, Capiznon and Masbateño; it is barely intelligible with Cebuano though it shares 87% of its vocabulary with it. It also retains many older features that Cebuano has lost, such as the use of the genitive marker ahead of the second member of a compounded form, the distinction between a definite and indefinite subject marker, and the distinction between a definite genitive marker and a locative one.
Phonology
Bilabial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Plosive | p b | t d | k ɡ | ʔ | |
Nasal | m | n | ŋ | ||
Fricative | s z | h | |||
Trill | r | ||||
Approximant | w | l | j |
Porohanon has three vowels: /i/, /a/ and /u/. They are contrasted by length.
References
- ^ Wolff, John U. (1967). "History of the Dialect of the Camotes Islands, Philippines, and the Spread of Cebuano Bisayan". Oceanic Linguistics. 6 (2): 63–79. doi:10.2307/3622759. JSTOR 3622759. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
- Porohanon at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
- ^ Santiago, Vincent Christopher (May 2018). "Porohanon phonology: An acoustic description". 28th Southeast Asian Linguistics Society Conference. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
Bisayan languages | |||||||
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Asi | |||||||
Cebuan | |||||||
Central |
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West |
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South |
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(unclassified) | |||||||
See also: Visayan peoples |
Philippine languages | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Batanic (Bashiic) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bilic | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Central Luzon |
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Greater Central Philippine |
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Kalamian | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Minahasan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Northern Luzon |
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Northern Mindoro | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sangiric | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other branches |
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Reconstructed | Proto-Philippine † | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Languages of the Philippines | |
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Official languages | |
Regional languages | |
Indigenous languages (by region) | |
Immigrant languages | |
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