Tiger river stingray | |
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Conservation status | |
Endangered (IUCN 3.1) | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Chondrichthyes |
Subclass: | Elasmobranchii |
Order: | Myliobatiformes |
Family: | Potamotrygonidae |
Genus: | Potamotrygon |
Species: | P. tigrina |
Binomial name | |
Potamotrygon tigrina M. R. de Carvalho, Sabaj Pérez & Lovejoy, 2011 |
Potamotrygon tigrina, also known as the tiger river stingray, is a species of freshwater ray in the family Potamotrygonidae. This endangered species is endemic to black- and whitewater rivers in the upper Amazon basin in northeastern Peru. It is sometimes kept in aquariums and has been bred in captivity, but it is generally a sensitive species.
The tiger river stingray is closely related to P. schroederi of the Rio Negro–Orinoco. Prior to the scientific description of the tiger river stingray, some used the name P. menchacai, but this is incorrect. P. menchacai is a synonym for the largespot river stingray (P. falkneri).
The maximum size of the tiger river stingray is not known, but it reaches a disc width of at least 70 cm (28 in) and in captivity maturity is reached at a disc width of 48 cm (19 in).
References
- ^ García Vásquez, A.; Sánchez Riveiro, H.; Valverde, D.; García Dávila , C.; Ortega Torres, H.; Reyes Ramírez, C.; Reategui Ocampo, D.; Perea Sicchar, C.; Panduro, M.; Moya Vásquez , L.; Moncada Gallardo, T.; Chavez Mendoza, G.; Correa, E. (2016). "Potamotrygon tigrina". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T58431796A58433303. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T58431796A58433303.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
- ^ Carvalho, M.R.d.; Sabaj Pérez, M.H.; Lovejoy, N.R. (2011). "Potamotrygon tigrina, a new species of freshwater stingray from the upper Amazon basin, closely related to Potamotrygon schroederi Fernandez-Yépez, 1958 (Chondrichthyes: Potamotrygonidae)". Zootaxa. 2827: 1–30. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2827.1.1.
- Wheeler, Quentin (2012-04-21). "New to nature No 71: Potamotrygon tigrina". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2016-12-15.
- ^ Reynolds; Hornbrook; Stettner; Terrell (2017). Smith; Warmolts; Thoney; Hueter; Murray; Ezcurra (eds.). Husbandry of freshwater stingrays. Special Publication of the Ohio Biological Survey. pp. 99–112. ISBN 978-0-86727-166-9.
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ignored (help) - "Potamotrygon tigrina" (in German). Amazonas Rochen. Retrieved 30 October 2017.
- da Silva, J.P.C.B; de Carvalho, M.R. (2011). "A taxonomic and morphological redescription of Potamotrygon falkneri Castex & Maciel, 1963 (Chondrichthyes: Myliobatiformes: Potamotrygonidae)". Neotrop. Ichthyol. 9 (1): 209–232. doi:10.1590/S1679-62252011000100021.
External links
- Media related to Potamotrygon tigrina at Wikimedia Commons
Taxon identifiers | |
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Potamotrygon tigrina |
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