Rhytidicolidae | |
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Fufius lucasae, female | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
Class: | Arachnida |
Order: | Araneae |
Infraorder: | Mygalomorphae |
Family: | Rhytidicolidae Simon, 1903 |
Rhytidicolidae, also known as golden tunnel-web spiders, is a small Neotropical family of mygalomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1903. It was originally described as a tribe and considered a junior synonym of Aporoptychinae Simon, 1889 (now Cyrtaucheniidae) by Raven in 1985.
In 2022, Rhythidicolidae was elevated to family level. The family currently consists of two genera and 14 species.
Genera
As of September 2023, the World Spider Catalog accepts the following genera.
- Fufius Simon, 1888 — Central and South America
- Rhytidicolus Simon, 1889 — Venezuela
References
- ^ Simon, Eugène (1892). Histoire naturelle des araignées. Paris: Roret. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.51973.
- "Golden Tunnel-web Spiders (Family Rhytidicolidae)". iNaturalist NZ. Retrieved 2023-09-12.
- Raven, Robert J. (1985). "The spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Araneae) : cladistics and systematics. Bulletin of the AMNH ; v. 182, article 1". hdl:2246/955.
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(help) - Montes de Oca, Laura; Indicatti, Rafael P.; Opatova, Vera; Almeida, Marlus; Pérez-Miles, Fernando; Bond, Jason E. (March 2022). "Phylogenomic analysis, reclassification, and evolution of South American nemesioid burrowing mygalomorph spiders". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 168: 107377. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2021.107377. PMID 34954378. S2CID 263450448.
- ^ "Family: Rhytidicolidae Simon,1903". World Spider Catalog. Retrieved 2023-09-12.
Taxon identifiers | |
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Rhytidicolidae |