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Springtown, Cumberland County, New Jersey

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For another place, see Springtown, Warren County, New Jersey. Populated place in Cumberland County, New Jersey, US

Unincorporated community in New Jersey
Springtown, New Jersey
Unincorporated community
The Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church in Springtown is listed on the National Register of Historic PlacesThe Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church in Springtown is listed on the National Register of Historic Places
Springtown is located in Cumberland County, New JerseySpringtownSpringtownLocation within Cumberland County; Inset: Location of Cumberland County in New Jersey.Show map of Cumberland County, New JerseySpringtown is located in New JerseySpringtownSpringtownSpringtown (New Jersey)Show map of New JerseySpringtown is located in the United StatesSpringtownSpringtownSpringtown (the United States)Show map of the United States
Coordinates: 39°24′51″N 75°19′54″W / 39.41417°N 75.33167°W / 39.41417; -75.33167
Country United States
State New Jersey
CountyCumberland
TownshipGreenwich
Elevation11 m (36 ft)
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (EDT)
GNIS feature ID880822

Springtown is an unincorporated community in Greenwich Township, in Cumberland County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey.

Springtown is located approximately 6 mi (9.7 km) west of Bridgeton, New Jersey.

Springtown, and the nearby community of Othello, were both founded shortly after the American Revolution by African Americans.

History

Legislation enacted in 1786 enabled Quakers living in Greenwich Township to sell tracts of land to "free negros". Many African Americans soon located to Springtown, and the community became a center of abolitionist activity. Harriet Tubman frequented Springtown from 1849 to 1853, and the settlement was an important station on the Underground Railroad, with five of Cumberland County's seven "station masters" living there.

The Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church in Springtown offered lodging to fugitive slaves traveling north after leaving Delaware and Maryland's Eastern Shore.

References

  1. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Springtown
  2. Locality Search, State of New Jersey. Accessed June 9, 2016.
  3. Gannett, Henry (January 28, 1895). "A Geographic Dictionary of New Jersey". U.S. Government Printing Office – via Google Books.
  4. New Jersey, A Guide to Its Present and Past. Best Books. 1939. p. 643. ISBN 9781623760298.
  5. ^ "Aboard the Underground Railroad: Bethel AME Church". National Park Service. Retrieved October 20, 2016.
  6. Harrison, Charles (2013). Cumberland County, New Jersey: 265 Years of History. History Press. p. 74. ISBN 9781609497767.
Municipalities and communities of Cumberland County, New Jersey, United States
County seat: Bridgeton
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Map of New Jersey highlighting Cumberland County
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Footnotes‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
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