| Black-backed tanager | |
|---|---|
;_Ilha_do_Mel,_Paran%C3%A1,_Brazil.jpg)
| |
| male | |
;_Bertioga,_S%C3%A3o_Paulo,_Brazil.jpg)
| |
| female | |
| Conservation status | |
 Vulnerable (IUCN 3.1) | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Passeriformes |
| Family: | Thraupidae |
| Genus: | Stilpnia |
| Species: | S. peruviana |
| Binomial name | |
| Stilpnia peruviana (Desmarest, 1806) | |
| |
| Synonyms | |
|
Tangara peruviana | |
The black-backed tanager (Stilpnia peruviana) is a bird species in the Thraupidae family. It is endemic to the forests and shrubs of south-eastern Brazil. When first described, it was mistakenly believed that it originates from Peru, leading to the misleading scientific name peruviana. It is closely related to the chestnut-backed tanager, and the two have sometimes been considered conspecific.
It is threatened by habitat loss.
References
- BirdLife International (2018). "Tangara peruviana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T22722890A132158824. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22722890A132158824.en. Retrieved 6 December 2023.
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