Tripoli military school airstrike | |
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Part of Western Libya campaign of the Second Libyan Civil War | |
Location | Al-Hadhba military school, Tripoli, Libya |
Date | January 4, 2020 9pm |
Target | Cadets |
Weapon | Blue Arrow 7 missile from a Wing Loong II drone |
Deaths | 26 |
Injured | 33 |
Perpetrator | United Arab Emirates Libyan National Army |
Libyan civil war (2014–2020) | |
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Islamist conflict with Libyan National Army ISIL and anti-ISIL operations Factional fighting LNA vs GNA
Terror attacks
Foreign involvement Peace Process | |
Libyan peace process |
On January 4, 2020, the United Arab Emirates aiding the Libyan National Army launched an airstrike on a military school used by the UN-backed Government of National Accord in Tripoli, Libya. Twenty-six people were killed and thirty-three were wounded.
Prelude
Main article: Western Libya campaignThe Libyan National Army, a rival government and faction that fought the UN-recognized Government of National Accord during the Second Libyan Civil War, launched an offensive against the GNA headquarters and Libyan capital of Tripoli in April 2019. On December 12, 2019, LNA commander Khalifa Haftar announced the "final battle" for Tripoli, committing more forces to the city. The LNA also increased its air presence around the city. In the Hadhba neighborhood that same day, five civilians were killed by LNA bombings.
Airstrike
Around 9pm on January 4, around 50 cadets of the GNA-affiliated Al-Hadhba military school were on a parade grounds, waiting to be sent back to their dormitories. Most of the cadets were students between the ages of 18 and 22, from cities across Libya. When the paramedics arrived, it was hard to discern and identify bodies due to many being charred. Videos from tripoli hospitals showed limbless cadets and bloodied floors. The initial death toll of the attack reported by the GNA was sixteen killed and thirty-seven injured, but this rose to twenty-six killed and thirty-three injured. A survivor of the attack stated he saw "guys whose torsos were separated from their bodies... and we couldn't do anything."
Aftermath
A United Nations report discovered that the United Arab Emirates, who backs the LNA, was operating the drone that conducted the airstrike at the behest of the LNA. The missile was a Chinese Blue Arrow 7 missile fired from a Wing Loong II drone. Students who survived the attack urged international authorities to hold the perpetrators accountable for the airstrike in a statement given on the one-year anniversary of the airstrike.
Reactions
- The GNA called to refer Haftar and his associates to the International Criminal Court for crimes against humanity.
- UNSMIL condemned the attack.
References
- ^ "Libya conflict: Tripoli military school suffers deadly air strike". 2020-01-04. Retrieved 2024-02-15.
- "Libyan Commander Haftar orders forces to advance on Tripoli in 'final battle'". France 24. 2019-12-12. Retrieved 2024-02-15.
- ^ "Dozens killed in attack on military academy in Libya's Tripoli". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 2024-02-15.
- "Dozens killed in bombing of military academy in Libya". The Guardian. Reuters. 2020-01-05. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-02-15.
- ^ "UAE implicated in lethal drone strike in Libya". 2020-08-28. Retrieved 2024-02-15.
- "Deadly Airstrike in Libya Wreaks Havoc at Military Academy". The New York Times. 2020-01-04. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2024-02-15.
- "Libyan authorities report airstrike on military academy". PBS NewsHour. 2020-01-05. Retrieved 2024-02-15.
- ^ "UAE involved in drone strike that killed 26 Libyan cadets: Report". Middle East Eye. Retrieved 2024-02-15.
- "Libya marks first anniversary of Tripoli Military College attack | The Libya Observer". libyaobserver.ly. Retrieved 2024-02-15.
Categories:
- 2020 in Libya
- 21st-century mass murder in Libya
- Mass murder in 2020
- Tripoli in the Libyan civil war (2014–2020)
- January 2020 events in Libya
- School bombings in Africa
- Libya–United Arab Emirates relations
- 2020 airstrikes
- Drone strikes
- Military operations of the Libyan civil war (2014–2020)
- 2020 building bombings
- Airstrikes in Libya
- Building bombings in Libya
- January 2020 crimes in Africa
- Attacks on schools in 2020