Genus of plants in the family Brassicaceae
Goodenia exigua | |
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In Stokes National Park | |
Conservation status | |
Priority Two — Poorly Known Taxa (DEC) | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Asterales |
Family: | Goodeniaceae |
Genus: | Goodenia |
Species: | G. exigua |
Binomial name | |
Goodenia exigua (F.Muell.) | |
Synonyms | |
Goodenia exigua is a species of flowering plant in the Goodeniaceae family and is endemic to the south of Western Australia. It is a stoloniferous, perennial plant with whorls of spatula-shaped leaves and yellow flowers.
Description
Goodenia exigua is a glabrous, stoloniferous perennial that typically grows to a height of 10 cm (3.9 in). The leaves are borne on the stems in irregular whorls of spatula-shaped leaves with a yellowish tip. The leaves are up to 10 mm (0.39 in) long and up to 3 mm (0.12 in) wide. The flowers are borne in cymes or are solitary, with linear bracteoles 1–2 mm (0.039–0.079 in) long at the base. The upper sepal is D-shaped, about 1 mm (0.039 in) long and the petals are about 2 mm (0.079 in) long, glabrous and yellow with short wings. The capsule is more or less round and contains wingless seeds about 1 mm (0.039 in) in diameter.
Taxonomy
Goodenia exigua was first formally described in 1863 by Ferdinand von Mueller in his Fragmenta phytographiae Australiae, from a specimen collected by George Maxwell. The specific epithet (exigua) means "small" or "feeble", referring to the habit of the plant.
Distribution
Goodenia exigua is found in the Avon Wheatbelt, Esperance Plains and Mallee bioregions of southern Western Australia.
Conservation status
This species of goodenia is classified as "Priority Two" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife, meaning that it is rare or threatened.
References
- ^ "Goodenia exiqua". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 13 April 2024.
- Carolin, Roger C. "Velleia exigua". Flora of Australia. Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water: Canberra. Retrieved 13 April 2024.
- von Mueller, Ferdinand (1863). Fragmenta phytographiae Australiae. Vol. 3. Melbourne: Victorian Government Printer. p. 142. Retrieved 13 April 2024.
- Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 195. ISBN 9780958034180.
- ^ "Goodenia exigua". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
- "Conservation codes for Western Australian Flora and Fauna" (PDF). Government of Western Australia Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
Taxon identifiers | |
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Goodenia exigua |