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Z with swash tail

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Latin letter formerly used in African linguistics and Shona
Latin Z with swash tail

Ɀ (lowercase: ɀ) is a Latin letter z with a "swash tail" (encoded by Unicode, at codepoints U+2C7F for uppercase and U+0240 for lowercase) was used as a phonetic symbol by linguists studying African languages to represent a voiced labio-alveolar fricative ([]).

In 1931, it was adopted into the orthography of Shona for a 'whistled' z, but it was dropped in 1955 due to the lack of the character on typewriters and fonts. Today the digraph zv is used.

It is sometimes used to transcribe Toda's /d̪z̪/.

Notes and references

  1. Proposal to add two Africanist phonetic characters to the UCS, Michael Everson & Peter Constable, June 12, 2004.
  2. Proposal to encode two phonetic characters and two Shona characters, Lorna A. Priest, October 2, 2007.

See also

Latin script
Alphabets (list)
Letters (list)
Letters of the ISO basic Latin alphabet
Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz
Letter Z with diacritics
Źź Z̀z̀ Ẑẑ Žž Żż Ẓẓ Ẕẕ Ƶƶ Ȥȥ Ⱬⱬ Ɀɀ Ᶎᶎ ʐ ʑ
Letters using hook or tail ( ◌̡, ◌̢ )
Ɓɓ Ꞗꞗ Ƈƈ ɕ 𝼏 𝼝 Ꞔꞔ Ɗɗ ȡ 𝼥 Ƒƒ Ɠɠ Ɦɦ Ꜧꜧ
ʮ Ʝʝ Ƙƙ ȴ ɭ 𝼑 𝼦 Ɱɱ Ɲɲ ȵ ɳ 𝼔 𝼧 Ꝍꝍ 𝼛 Ƥƥ Ꝓꝓ Ꝕꝕ
ʠ Ɽɽ 𝼨 𝼞 𝼩 Ȿȿ Ʂʂ Ƭƭ Ʈʈ ȶ 𝼪 Ʋʋ Ⱳⱳ Ƴƴ Ỿỿ Ȥȥ
Ɀɀ ʐ ʑ Ᶎᶎ
Multigraphs
Digraphs
Trigraphs
Tetragraphs
Pentagraphstzsch
Keyboard layouts (list)
Historical Standards
Current Standards
Lists
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