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Japanese landing craft carrier Nigitsu Maru

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Escort carrier of the Imperial Japanese Army
History
Empire of Japan
NameNigitsu Maru
BuilderHarima, Harima
CompletedMarch 1943
FateSunk 12 January 1944
General characteristics
TypeLanding craft depot ship
Displacement11,800 tons (standard)
Length471 ft 7 in (5,659 in) (pp)
Beam64 ft (20 m)
Draft25 ft 9 in (7.85 m) (maximum)
Propulsion
  • 4 boilers, driving 2 geared turbines
  • 7,500 shp (5,600 kW)
Speed20 knots (37 km/h)
Armament

Nigitsu Maru (にぎつ丸) was a Japanese "Type C" landing craft depot ship operated by the Imperial Japanese Army (IJA). The vessel did not have a flight deck like Akitsu Maru of the same type.

Design features

Nigitsu Maru was a passenger liner taken over before completion and refitted by the Imperial Japanese Army.

On 9 January 1944 Nigitsu Maru left Palau for Ujina in convoy FU-901 as the sole merchant ship escorted by the destroyer Amagiri. She carried about 2,000 troops, mainly soldiers of the 12th Independent Engineer Regiment. Three days later off the Okino-Daito Island, southeast of Okinawa, Nigitsu Maru was attacked by the US submarine Hake which fired four torpedoes from the surface. Two hit Nigitsu Maru which sank in eight minutes at 23°15′N 132°51′E / 23.250°N 132.850°E / 23.250; 132.850. 456 soldiers, 83 gunners and 35 crewmen were killed. Amagiri picked up the survivors and landed them in Japan.

Notes

  1. ^ Gardiner; Chesneau. Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946. p. 213.
  2. ^ "IJA Landing Craft Depot Ship Nigitsu Maru: Tabular Record of Movement". combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 4 February 2017.

References

  • Gardiner, Robert; Chesneau, Roger (1980). Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946. Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 0-87021-913-8.
Japanese naval ship classes of World War II
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(Kaibōkan)
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Type CNumber 1
Type DNumber 2
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1st class
Kaidai Type
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    Landing craft carriersShinshū Maru
    Type C
    M Type C
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    S: Single ship in class C: Converted to ship type L: Officially classed as light cruisers until 1939 refits I: Incomplete until the end of the war X: Cancelled
    Japanese transcription: class/type (型, "Gata"), (re)model/mark (改, "Kai"), A (甲, "Kō"), B (乙, "Otsu"), C (丙, "Hei"), D (丁, "Tei")
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