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Rubidium hydride

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Rubidium hydride
  Rubidium cation, Rb  Hydrogen anion, H
Names
IUPAC name Rubidium hydride
Other names Rubidium(I) hydride
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
PubChem CID
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
InChI
  • InChI=1S/Rb.H/q+1;-1
SMILES
  • .
Properties
Chemical formula RbH
Molar mass 86.476 g/mol
Appearance white cubic crystals
Density 2.60 g/cm
Melting point Decomposes at 170°C
Solubility in water reacts
Structure
Crystal structure cubic, cF8
Space group Fm3m, No. 225
Thermochemistry
Std enthalpy of
formation
fH298)
-52.3 kJ/mol
Related compounds
Other anions Rubidium oxide
Rubidium chloride
Other cations Lithium hydride
Sodium hydride
Potassium hydride
Caesium hydride
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). ☒verify (what is  ?) Infobox references
Chemical compound

Rubidium hydride is the hydride of rubidium. With the formula RbH, it is classified as an alkali metal hydride. It is a white solid and is insoluble in most solvents. It is synthesized by treating rubidium metal with hydrogen. Rubidium hydride is a powerful superbase and reacts violently with water.

References

  1. Lide, David R. (1998), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (87 ed.), Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press, pp. 4–79, ISBN 0-8493-0594-2
Rubidium compounds
Binary compounds of hydrogen
Alkali metal
(Group 1) hydrides
Alkaline (Group 2)
earth hydrides
Monohydrides
Dihydrides
Group 13
hydrides
Boranes
Alanes
Gallanes
Indiganes
Thallanes
Nihonanes (predicted)
  • NhH
  • NhH3
  • Nh2H6
  • NhH5
Group 14 hydrides
Hydrocarbons
Silanes
Silenes
Silynes
Germanes
Stannanes
Plumbanes
Flerovanes (predicted)
  • FlH
  • FlH2
  • FlH4
Pnictogen
(Group 15) hydrides
Azanes
Azenes
Phosphanes
Phosphenes
Arsanes
Stibanes
Bismuthanes
Moscovanes
Hydrogen
chalcogenides
(Group 16 hydrides)
Polyoxidanes
  • H2O
  • H2O2
  • H2O3
  • H2O4
  • H2O5
  • more...
  • Polysulfanes
    Selanes
    Tellanes
    Polanes
    Livermoranes
    Hydrogen halides
    (Group 17 hydrides)
  • HF
  • HCl
  • HBr
  • HI
  • HAt
  • HTs (predicted)
  • Transition
    metal hydrides
    Lanthanide hydrides
    Actinide hydrides
    Exotic matter hydrides


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