Penumbral eclipse | |||||||||
The Moon's hourly motion shown right to left | |||||||||
Date | July 17, 1962 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gamma | 1.3371 | ||||||||
Magnitude | −0.5835 | ||||||||
Saros cycle | 109 (70 of 73) | ||||||||
Penumbral | 168 minutes, 16 seconds | ||||||||
| |||||||||
← February 1962August 1962 → |
A penumbral lunar eclipse occurred at the Moon’s descending node of orbit on Tuesday, July 17, 1962, with an umbral magnitude of −0.5835. A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon moves into the Earth's shadow, causing the Moon to be darkened. A penumbral lunar eclipse occurs when part or all of the Moon's near side passes into the Earth's penumbra. Unlike a solar eclipse, which can only be viewed from a relatively small area of the world, a lunar eclipse may be viewed from anywhere on the night side of Earth. Occurring about 3 days before perigee (on July 20, 1962, at 11:00 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter was larger.
Visibility
The eclipse was completely visible over Australia, Antarctica, and the Pacific Ocean, seen rising over east and southeast Asia and setting over much of North America and western South America.
Eclipse details
Shown below is a table displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. It describes various parameters pertaining to this eclipse.
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Penumbral Magnitude | 0.39245 |
Umbral Magnitude | −0.58347 |
Gamma | 1.33712 |
Sun Right Ascension | 07h45m18.8s |
Sun Declination | +21°14'17.1" |
Sun Semi-Diameter | 15'44.2" |
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 08.7" |
Moon Right Ascension | 19h44m51.2s |
Moon Declination | -19°55'25.0" |
Moon Semi-Diameter | 16'07.5" |
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 0°59'10.9" |
ΔT | 34.3 s |
Eclipse season
See also: Eclipse cycleThis eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight. The first and last eclipse in this sequence is separated by one synodic month.
July 17 Descending node (full moon) |
July 31 Ascending node (new moon) |
August 15 Descending node (full moon) |
---|---|---|
Penumbral lunar eclipse Lunar Saros 109 |
Annular solar eclipse Solar Saros 135 |
Penumbral lunar eclipse Lunar Saros 147 |
Related eclipses
Eclipses in 1962
- A total solar eclipse on February 5.
- A penumbral lunar eclipse on February 19.
- A penumbral lunar eclipse on July 17.
- An annular solar eclipse on July 31.
- A penumbral lunar eclipse on August 15.
Metonic
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of May 4, 1966
Tzolkinex
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of June 5, 1955
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of August 27, 1969
Half-Saros
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of July 11, 1953
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of July 22, 1971
Tritos
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of August 17, 1951
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of June 15, 1973
Lunar Saros 109
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of July 6, 1944
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of July 27, 1980
Inex
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of August 5, 1933
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of June 27, 1991
Triad
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of September 15, 1875
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of May 17, 2049
Lunar eclipses of 1962–1965
This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of lunar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.
The penumbral lunar eclipses on February 19, 1962 and August 15, 1962 occur in the previous lunar year eclipse set.
Lunar eclipse series sets from 1962 to 1965 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Descending node | Ascending node | |||||||
Saros | Date Viewing |
Type Chart |
Gamma | Saros | Date Viewing |
Type Chart |
Gamma | |
109 | 1962 Jul 17 |
Penumbral |
1.3371 | 114 | 1963 Jan 09 |
Penumbral |
−1.0128 | |
119 | 1963 Jul 06 |
Partial |
0.6197 | 124 | 1963 Dec 30 |
Total |
−0.2889 | |
129 | 1964 Jun 25 |
Total |
−0.1461 | 134 | 1964 Dec 19 |
Total |
0.3801 | |
139 | 1965 Jun 14 |
Partial |
−0.9006 | 144 | 1965 Dec 08 |
Penumbral |
1.0775 |
Saros 109
This eclipse is a part of Saros series 109, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 71 or 72 events (depending on the source). The series started with a penumbral lunar eclipse on June 27, 736 AD. It contains partial eclipses from September 22, 880 AD through April 16, 1223; total eclipses from April 27, 1241 through October 17, 1529; and a second set of partial eclipses from October 28, 1547 through May 22, 1872. The series ends at member 71 as a penumbral eclipse on August 8, 1998, though some sources count a possible penumbral eclipse on August 18, 2016 as the last eclipse of the series.
The longest duration of totality was produced by member 35 at 99 minutes, 45 seconds on July 1, 1349. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s descending node of orbit.
Greatest | First | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
The greatest eclipse of the series occurred on 1349 Jul 01, lasting 99 minutes, 45 seconds. | Penumbral | Partial | Total | Central |
736 Jun 27 |
880 Sep 22 |
1241 Apr 27 |
1295 May 30 | |
Last | ||||
Central | Total | Partial | Penumbral | |
1421 Aug 13 |
1529 Oct 17 |
1872 May 22 |
1998 Aug 08 |
Eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.
Series members 61–72 occur between 1801 and 2016: | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
61 | 62 | 63 | |||
1818 Apr 21 | 1836 May 01 | 1854 May 12 | |||
64 | 65 | 66 | |||
1872 May 22 | 1890 Jun 03 | 1908 Jun 14 | |||
67 | 68 | 69 | |||
1926 Jun 25 | 1944 Jul 06 | 1962 Jul 17 | |||
70 | 71 | 72 | |||
1980 Jul 27 | 1998 Aug 08 | 2016 Aug 18 | |||
Half-Saros cycle
A lunar eclipse will be preceded and followed by solar eclipses by 9 years and 5.5 days (a half saros). This lunar eclipse is related to two partial solar eclipses of Solar Saros 116.
July 11, 1953 | July 22, 1971 |
---|---|
See also
Notes
- "July 17, 1962 Penumbral Lunar Eclipse". timeanddate. Retrieved 29 December 2024.
- "Moon Distances for London, United Kingdom, England". timeanddate. Retrieved 29 December 2024.
- "Penumbral Lunar Eclipse of 1962 Jul 17" (PDF). NASA. Retrieved 29 December 2024.
- "Penumbral Lunar Eclipse of 1962 Jul 17". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved 29 December 2024.
- van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "NASA - Catalog of Lunar Eclipses of Saros 109". eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.
- Listing of Eclipses of series 109
- Mathematical Astronomy Morsels, Jean Meeus, p.110, Chapter 18, The half-saros
External links
- 1962 Jul 17 chart Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC
This lunar eclipse-related article is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it. |