Total eclipse | |||||||||||||||||
The Moon's hourly motion shown right to left | |||||||||||||||||
Date | July 7, 2047 | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gamma | −0.0636 | ||||||||||||||||
Magnitude | 1.7529 | ||||||||||||||||
Saros cycle | 130 (36 of 72) | ||||||||||||||||
Totality | 100 minutes, 49 seconds | ||||||||||||||||
Partiality | 218 minutes, 31 seconds | ||||||||||||||||
Penumbral | 333 minutes, 27 seconds | ||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||
← January 2047January 2048 → |
A total lunar eclipse will occur at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit on Sunday, July 7, 2047, with an umbral magnitude of 1.7529. It will be a central lunar eclipse, in which part of the Moon will pass through the center of the Earth's shadow. A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon moves into the Earth's shadow, causing the Moon to be darkened. A total lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon's near side entirely passes into the Earth's umbral shadow. Unlike a solar eclipse, which can only be viewed from a relatively small area of the world, a lunar eclipse may be viewed from anywhere on the night side of Earth. A total lunar eclipse can last up to nearly two hours, while a total solar eclipse lasts only a few minutes at any given place, because the Moon's shadow is smaller. Occurring about 3.4 days after perigee (on July 4, 2047, at 0:55 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter will be larger.
Totality will last 100 minutes 49 seconds, the second longest for this Saros series.
Visibility
The eclipse will be completely visible over eastern Australia, Antarctica, and the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, seen rising over east Asia and western Australia and setting over North and South America.
Eclipse details
Shown below is a table displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. It describes various parameters pertaining to this eclipse.
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Penumbral Magnitude | 2.73257 |
Umbral Magnitude | 1.75293 |
Gamma | −0.06362 |
Sun Right Ascension | 07h06m19.6s |
Sun Declination | +22°33'30.9" |
Sun Semi-Diameter | 15'43.9" |
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 08.7" |
Moon Right Ascension | 19h06m23.0s |
Moon Declination | -22°37'10.8" |
Moon Semi-Diameter | 16'03.5" |
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 0°58'56.1" |
ΔT | 83.5 s |
Eclipse season
See also: Eclipse cycleThis eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight. The first and last eclipse in this sequence is separated by one synodic month.
June 23 Descending node (new moon) |
July 7 Ascending node (full moon) |
July 22 Descending node (new moon) |
---|---|---|
Partial solar eclipse Solar Saros 118 |
Total lunar eclipse Lunar Saros 130 |
Partial solar eclipse Solar Saros 156 |
Related eclipses
Eclipses in 2047
- A total lunar eclipse on January 12.
- A partial solar eclipse on January 26.
- A partial solar eclipse on June 23.
- A total lunar eclipse on July 7.
- A partial solar eclipse on July 22.
- A partial solar eclipse on December 16.
Metonic
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of September 19, 2043
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of April 26, 2051
Tzolkinex
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of May 26, 2040
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of August 18, 2054
Half-Saros
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of July 2, 2038
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of July 12, 2056
Tritos
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of August 7, 2036
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of June 6, 2058
Lunar Saros 130
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of June 26, 2029
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of July 17, 2065
Inex
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of July 27, 2018
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of June 17, 2076
Triad
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of September 5, 1960
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of May 8, 2134
Lunar eclipses of 2046–2049
This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of lunar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.
The penumbral lunar eclipses on May 17, 2049 and November 9, 2049 occur in the next lunar year eclipse set.
Lunar eclipse series sets from 2046 to 2049 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Descending node | Ascending node | |||||||
Saros | Date Viewing |
Type Chart |
Gamma | Saros | Date Viewing |
Type Chart |
Gamma | |
115 | 2046 Jan 22 |
Partial |
0.9885 | 120 | 2046 Jul 18 |
Partial |
−0.8691 | |
125 | 2047 Jan 12 |
Total |
0.3317 | 130 | 2047 Jul 07 |
Total |
−0.0636 | |
135 | 2048 Jan 01 |
Total |
−0.3745 | 140 | 2048 Jun 26 |
Partial |
0.6796 | |
145 | 2048 Dec 20 |
Penumbral |
−1.0624 | 150 | 2049 Jun 15 |
Penumbral |
1.4068 |
Saros 130
This eclipse is a part of Saros series 130, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 71 events. The series started with a penumbral lunar eclipse on June 10, 1416. It contains partial eclipses from September 4, 1560 through April 12, 1903; total eclipses from April 22, 1921 through September 11, 2155; and a second set of partial eclipses from September 21, 2173 through May 10, 2552. The series ends at member 71 as a penumbral eclipse on July 26, 2678.
The longest duration of totality will be produced by member 35 at 101 minutes, 53 seconds on June 26, 2029. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit.
Greatest | First | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
The greatest eclipse of the series will occur on 2029 Jun 26, lasting 101 minutes, 53 seconds. |
Penumbral | Partial | Total | Central |
1416 Jun 10 |
1560 Sep 04 |
1921 Apr 22 |
1975 May 25 | |
Last | ||||
Central | Total | Partial | Penumbral | |
2083 Jul 29 |
2155 Sep 11 |
2552 May 10 |
2678 Jul 26 |
Eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.
Series members 23–44 occur between 1801 and 2200: | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
23 | 24 | 25 | |||
1813 Feb 15 | 1831 Feb 26 | 1849 Mar 09 | |||
26 | 27 | 28 | |||
1867 Mar 20 | 1885 Mar 30 | 1903 Apr 12 | |||
29 | 30 | 31 | |||
1921 Apr 22 | 1939 May 03 | 1957 May 13 | |||
32 | 33 | 34 | |||
1975 May 25 | 1993 Jun 04 | 2011 Jun 15 | |||
35 | 36 | 37 | |||
2029 Jun 26 | 2047 Jul 07 | 2065 Jul 17 | |||
38 | 39 | 40 | |||
2083 Jul 29 | 2101 Aug 09 | 2119 Aug 20 | |||
41 | 42 | 43 | |||
2137 Aug 30 | 2155 Sep 11 | 2173 Sep 21 | |||
44 | |||||
2191 Oct 02 | |||||
Half-Saros cycle
A lunar eclipse will be preceded and followed by solar eclipses by 9 years and 5.5 days (a half saros). This lunar eclipse is related to two annular solar eclipses of Solar Saros 137.
July 2, 2038 | July 12, 2056 |
---|---|
See also
Notes
- "July 6–7, 2047 Total Lunar Eclipse (Blood Moon)". timeanddate. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "Moon Distances for London, United Kingdom, England". timeanddate. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "Total Lunar Eclipse of 2047 Jul 07" (PDF). NASA. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- "Total Lunar Eclipse of 2047 Jul 07". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- "NASA - Catalog of Lunar Eclipses of Saros 130". eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.
- Listing of Eclipses of series 130
- Mathematical Astronomy Morsels, Jean Meeus, p.110, Chapter 18, The half-saros
External links
- 2047 Jul 07 chart: Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC